Air China: reviews. China Airlines. obodo ụgbọelu

Na a isi obodo nke 20 ijeri US dollar nke China, Air China bụ ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa, ma na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị nọ ya kwubara atọ na China na bụ na iri ọnọdụ n'ụwa.

Isi asọmpi na ụbọchị maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị otú ahụ na-ebu dị ka Cathay Pacific Airways Limited, China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited, China Southern Airlines Company Limited. The ụlọ ọrụ ka toro budata ebe ya inception na 1988. Ọ dịtụbeghị mgbe oké ọchịchọ, otú ịga nke ọma abụghị mberede Air China. Nyocha nke mgbe ahịa na-egosi ihe mma na nsoro na ọrụ, nakwa dị ka ụgbọelu nke nchekwa. Na 2007 ụlọ ọrụ nwayọọ nwayọọ malite ime site na okporo ụzọ na site China ka isi mba flights na ọtụtụ netwọk.

Beijing Capital International Airport - otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu na kasị dị mgbagwoju n'ụwa - bụ amalite dị otú ahụ flights. Air China mbak depụtara na ngwaahịa mgbanwe nke Shanghai, Hong Kong na London, ụlọ ọrụ na-nwere stakes na ọtụtụ mpi Chinese ụgbọ elu.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Chinese ụgbọ elu Air China

Air China bụ China isi mba ụgbọelu na ọkọlọtọ ụgbọelu nke Ndị mmadụ Republic of China. Dabere na isi obodo nke kasị n'ọnụ ọgụgụ mba ụwa, ọ na-arụ ọrụ pụrụ iche maka ugbo elu na-emepụta na mba ọzọ na ụgbọ elu na-achọ ohere ma emegbu ndị nwere nke Asian ahịa.

, Air China nwere a logo esịnede akwụkwọ ozi VIP ka a Phoenix, nke na-egosipụta na nkwa nke ụgbọelu na-efe ya ahịa na ndị kasị elu larịị. Fleet Air China bụ banyere 70 ugbo elu, na-ebu n'elu 16 nde njem a afọ.

mbido

Air China bụ otu n'ime ole na ole ụgbọ elu na-kere si Civil Aviation Administration nke China ke ufọt ufọt n'afo 1980. Civil Aviation Authority na Chinese Civil Aviation Bureau ke 1949 bụ dabere na ụgbọelu ngwá ọrụ nke Soviet Union. Ugbua na n'afo 1980, ndị Chinese malitere mpi na mba ọzọ ụgbọ elu maka mba ụzọ gasị. The ike mmegharị na mpi na ahịa, nakwa dị ka a na mberede n'etiti 1979 na 1983 kere a ụfọdụ nsogbu na-ebu.

Ugbua na njedebe nke 1987, China si Ministry of Civil Aviation e hazigharịrị, ka ọ bụla isii na mpaghara nkewa: East, South, North, South-West na North-West, nakwa dị ka Air China, dabere na Beijing. The ikpeazụ otu enwe bụ ọrụ mba flights, nyere ogologo osisi ugbo elu, na-ajụ-nso aircrafts (Boeing 737) na Intercontinental ụzọ gasị.

-amalite Amalite

Ná mmalite nke ụgbọelu ọrụ, na 1988, Air China na-arụ ọrụ nke 32 na mba ụzọ gasị na 31 na-aga, na-eje ozi 30 obodo China. Ọ bụ mba kasị ukwuu ụgbọelu, naanị na ọ na-ekwe ka na-anọchi anya mba ọkọlọtọ nke China na ya ugbo elu. Na 1989, Air China natara uru nke $ 106 nde. N'otu afọ o wee banye a nkwonkwo ịmalite na German ụlọ ọrụ Lufthansa German ụgbọ, nke nyere pasent 40 nke ego (ma ọ bụ $ 220 nde) mkpa wuo Beijing Ameco center ọkachamara mmezi nke Boeing ugbo elu.

ndọtị

Na 1990, otu n'ime ndị isi ihe aga-eme maka ụgbọelu bụ iji weghachi ala ugwu nke ụlọ ọrụ, metụtara na-egbu oge ma ọ bụ cancellations nke flights na ndị ogbenye ozi ọma n'oge na ụgbọ elu. Ná mmalite 1990s, China si Ministry of Civil Aviation amalite ike omume ịkpọlite ndị mba nke ụgbọ elu, ma na-na-emepụta a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndozi. Air China n'ihi na ọ goro pụrụ iche maka na Singapore Airlines, mara maka ya stellar ndi oru ugbo. The ụlọ ọrụ enyefetu ọtụtụ Russian ugbo elu na-akwọ ụgbọelu maka flights na ụfọdụ ụzọ gasị.

Service na osisi ụgbọelu Air China

Ọtụtụ njem họrọ ụgbọelu Air China. Ebiet Nyocha-egosi ezi ọrụ na osisi ya ugbo elu. A akụkọ ihe mere eme na n'oge ụgbọ elu, i nwere ike na-aṅụ sịga na osisi ndị dị nnọọ akụkọ ifo, dị ka ndị ọzọ "egwu akụkọ" banyere ụgbọelu. Air China ọrụ na-enye ọ dịghị njọ karịa ihe ọ bụla ọzọ ụgbọelu na ụwa. A afọ ole na ole gara aga, ụlọ ọrụ mere ka isi ndozi nke ya ọrụ na àgwà nke ndị ahịa na ọrụ. N'oge mgbe a na ụfọdụ ụgbọ elu ụwa a obere bit na-aka njọ mmezi ọrụ na-anọchite anya ha, Air China, n'ezie, na-akakwa mma. The-arụ ọrụ na-abụkarị naanị ekwu Chinese na English, ụgbọ elu na-eje ozi uwe nnọọ nditịm. Na-eme ka ikuku njem, Air China na-enye ihe zuru ezu larịị nke ọrụ na osisi ya ugbo elu, enweghị ihe ọ bụla frills, n'ihi ya, anaghị atụ anya ozugbo ụgbọ elu na-eje ozi na-ejuputa bibiri cup.

ụgbọ elu na netwọk

Air China bụ ndị kasị na-elekwasị anya nnukwu Chinese anụ ụlọ ahịa nke ikuku njem, ma na-nwere mba flights. Ọ bụ ezie na Air China fọrọ nke nta ka na-adịghị mkpa mba ọzọ ahịa, njem si mba ọzọ na-efe efe nke a ụgbọelu, ka kweere Flights ijuanya ọma na oge a.

The price of flights

, Air China setịpụrụ ya ahịa ka na-adọta bụghị nanị ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke Chinese ahịa, ma ndị mba ọzọ. Nke ikpeazụ ga-ezigbo anya site elu tariffs na mpi ụgbọelu. Tiketi bụ ọnụ, na ndị ahịa ga-nyere na ezigbo ọrụ n'oge ụgbọ elu.

nri

, Air China na-enye isi nri na ụgbọ elu na na osisi na njem niile klaasị. Dịcha, na mmefu ego Chinese njem nweghị atụmanya dị elu si Air China, otú ha menu anaghị tụkwasịrị. Service nri ụgbọelu kacha nta, ọ Aims iji hụ na njem nanị enye ezigbo nri. First na azụmahịa na klas dị mma maka nghọta njem. N'otu oge ahụ nri on Air China osisi nke na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla frills, na-abọ ya nke pụrụ iche na-adịghị eji, ma ọ bụ ka na-atọ ụtọ na ọhụrụ nri. Njem site na iji ọrụ nke Air China, ga-gaa na akaụntụ na-eri nke ụgbọ elu tiketi obere, otú ahụ nri n'oge ụgbọ elu ga-ekwesị ekwesị.

Entertainment n'oge flights

Ọtụtụ flights nwere ọkọlọtọ version nke ntụrụndụ n'oge flights na Air China. Ahịa erite na-ekwu na ya bụ ma a telivishọn niile njem ma ọ bụ onye Monitors n'ịnyịnya na azụ nke n'ihu oche, nakwa dị ka onye audiogarnitura maka nke ọ bụla njem.

Chinese ụlọ flights na-adịghị nnọọ anya, nke mere gwụ n'oge ụgbọ elu bụ eleghi anya na-aga nke ọma. On mba flights, njem ga-nyere na a magazine na English na Chinese. Gosi na fim - ma na Chinese na English ndepụta okwu, ma ọ bụ Anglịkan. Ọ bụrụ na ndokwa ogologo osisi ụgbọ elu, ọ kasị mma ngwaahịa elu na a ezigbo akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ezi music.

China ụgbọ elu

Ọ bụ ugbu a ka a mara banyere ịdị adị nke karịrị 40 ụgbọ elu na China, ọtụtụ ndị nke na-eme flights n'ime obodo. The kasị aka na mba flights - dị Chinese ụlọ ọrụ dị ka Cathay Pacific (ụgbọ elu si Hong Kong), Air China (mba ụgbọelu, nke nwere obosara netwọk nke ụzọ gasị n'ime obodo na gburugburu ụwa), China Eastern Airlines (nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ, na-adabere na-anyanwu , na-enye anụ ụlọ na mba na flights), Dragonair (flights na China na Pacific), Hainan Airlines (ayak mba flights si Beijing ọdụ), Shanghai ụgbọ (nwere a na netwọk nke ụlọ flights, mba omume si Shanghai). Ọtụtụ n'ime China si ụgbọ elu, ọkachamara na ndị ụgbọ n'ime mba. Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Beijing Capital Airlines (ọpụpụ si Beijing Capital Airport), Chang An Airlines (dị na ndịda), China Eastern Yunnan Airlines (na-eje ozi n'ókèala Yunnan Province of China), China Southern Airlines (otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu Chinese ụgbọ elu ụzọ gasị ke akụkụ ebe ndịda nke mba), na ndị ọzọ.

njem ozi na ọdụ ụgbọelu na China, nnyefe nke ibu

Ụfọdụ nwere ike iche na n'elu Asian ụgbọ elu, gụnyere China, bụ ala. Ọ dịghị, ọ na-adịghị jupụtara ọdụ ụgbọelu nke atọ ụwa mba na njem, na-ebu ọkụkọ na ewu. Kama nke ahụ, na ọdụ ụgbọelu na China dị nnukwu ọcha na oge a. Ha na-mmasị ya ije, enye nche na a elu larịị nke njem. Staff ọdụ ụgbọelu nke China n'ụzọ dị irè na ngwa ngwa. Njem nleta nke Western mba, karịsịa America na Europe ga-aghọta otú ihe ha hiere ụzọ na-eche echiche banyere ọrụ nye site ọdụ ụgbọelu na Asia. Akpa esichara ngwa ngwa na rụọ ọrụ nke ọma, ọ na-zuru dere nnọọ adịkarịghị.

International Airport na Beijing

Beijing Capital, Beijing ma ọ bụ Peking (dị ukara aha pụrụ ịchọta) - China kasị ukwuu mba ọdụ. Ọ na-emi odude iri kilomita site center nke Beijing. The oghere mere na March 1958. Beijing Capital Airport enweta ugbo elu nke ụgbọ elu si gburugburu ụwa, nwere nnukwu ibu. Dị ka akụkụ nke Beijing Capital International Airport na-arụ ọrụ atọ njem ọnụ mgbagwoju, otu n'ime nke a ghọtara dị ka ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa. Njem nwere ike a nri na ọtụtụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-egbu, na-anọchite anya a dịgasị iche iche nke ụwa esi nri, nakwa dị ka uru nke pụrụ iche ụlọ maka nne na nwa.

Near ọdụ ụgbọ bụ nnukwu ego nke elu-klas hotels. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na-na etiti nke Beijing, ị pụrụ a taxi, nke ga-eri $ 10-15. Gaa na electric ụgbọ okporo ígwè $ 4, ị nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị na-azọpụta ego, ma adịghị na-na ọtụtụ awa nke Beijing si mgbochi okporo ụzọ. I nwekwara ike ime ka njem ụgbọ ala, 6 ụzọ na-aga site na ọdụ ụgbọ elu. Njem a ga-eri ruo 10 dollars, tiketi ndị na ere na niile akwụsị.

Ofufe na Business Class on Air China ụgbọelu

adịchaghị ulo Air China ezie na ọ bụghị nnọọ na-agbanwe agbanwe na larịị nke ọzọ prestigious ụgbọ elu, Otú ọ dị, ịrịba rụọ kwa afọ. Oche Business Class na Air China ugbo elu bụ nke sara mbara na ala, ha nwere ike na-anọdụ azụ ma zuru ike n'oge ụgbọ elu, ma ha na-akọ ụdị okomoko. Dị ka ndị ọzọ Chinese ụgbọ elu, Air China na-emeziwanye ngwa ngwa, salons ya na-adịkarịghị akarị n'ọtụtụ ụgbọelu njem, na iche Western ụgbọ elu. Na ndi oru ugbo na-akwanyere ndị njem. Management na-agba mbọ bulie stewardesses maka mara mma ụmụ agbọghọ, nke bụ kwesiri ngosi ọbụna na-gba ọtọ anya.

Journey na aku na uba na klas nke Air China

Anyị nwere ike ikwu na ụlọ ọrụ Economy Class Air China ndagwurugwu, na adịghị ihe ọ bụla ịrịba ama. N'ihi na njem mkpa anya ụgbọ elu nke China n'ókèala, bụ zuru okè n'ihi na a na-eme njem na-ulo nke a na klas nke Air China si. Ahịa erite, efe ogologo anya, na-ekwu na aku na uba na klas ọrụ na Air China naanị kwuo okwu Chinese, na nri abụghị-akpali nnọọ mmasị, ọ pụrụ ime ka ogologo flights ka mgbe ebighị ebi.

ụlọọrụ Culture

Chinese ụgbọelu Air China bụ mgbe niile ka mma. The ụlọ ọrụ bụ otu ugboro mbiara na-erughị eru na ọ fọrọ nke nta nile nke ọchịchị, ma na e nwere ọtụtụ isi ndozi na-adịbeghị anya. Ruo mgbe na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ ọrụ nwere a uru ọ fọrọ nke nta nke abụọ. Na mbụ, oru na-na-nke nta mmasị njem, mkpara na-agụghị oké azụ. The ụgbọelu ike ịkpọlite larịị nke ọrụ na ya flights, nke mere ka mgbanwe, mụbara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mgbe ndị ahịa na Air China si revenue.

Safety na ụgbọ elu na a Chinese ụgbọelu

Chinese ụgbọ elu nwere ala nchekwa arụmọrụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, o yiri ka ụlọ ọrụ bụ ihe mmasị na-ekpuchi elu mberede karịa n'igbochi ma ọ bụ na-enyocha ha. The ụgbọelu na mba flights nke Air China nwere ihe ezughi oke ozo nke proficiency na English, nke na mgbe ụfọdụ na-eduga ná a akpan akpan pilot njehie. Ground ahịa ọrụ bụ akpachapụghị anya na n'oge gara aga, ma ugbu a ngwa ngwa rụọ. Old ụgbọelu na Air China dochie na ọhụrụ ụdị nke Boeing na Airbus, nakwa dị ka oge a na Chinese Comac C919.

Key ụbọchị nke akụkọ ntolite nke mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ

Na 1987, China na Civil Aviation Administration e reorganized, na ihe e kere eke nke isii isi alaka, otu onye nke dabeere na Beijing. Ugbua na 1988, Air China-aghọ onwe ha si Ministry of Civil Aviation nke China. Ugbua na 1989, German Lufthansa atụ ke nzukọ nke a nkwonkwo ịmalite na Chinese Air China. Na 1991, ndị Ministry of Civil Aviation of China ebupụta ike omume ka mma ahịa ọrụ na-na-elu ọrụ nke ụgbọ elu na-enweghị oge. Na 1994, ụlọ ọrụ ụtụ karịa 1 ijeri US dollar. Na 1997, e nwere a nkịtị Asian ego nsogbu, na ndị na-esonụ afọ na nnukwu ike-edu ndú, Air China ka ọtụtụ ijeri ke weere. Na 2001, iri Chinese ụgbọ elu na-ezukọta ike ọhụrụ ụgbọelu ike nke na mpi. Ka ụbọchị, Air China nwere ikike na-ebu mgbe niile njem ọrụ, ikuku ibu, nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ na-akwado omume maka ikuku njem.

ụlọ ọrụ na atụmanya

Air China bụ kasị azụmahịa ụgbọelu na China. Ọ na-aga n'ihu na-adọta-amụba mba aha na mma ya aha ọ bụla n'afọ. Aviation, Air China ugbo elu ụlọ ọrụ na-enye ndị magburu onwe ahịa ọrụ jikọtara na omenala Chinese n'ikuku na osisi. The logo, Phoenix bụ ihe nnọchianya nke jisie. Ọ dabeere na nkà nghọta edebiri VIP.

Air China na-abụghị nkwụsị flights n'etiti London ọdụ "Heathrow" na Beijing, na-arụ ọrụ na elu ugbo elu, àjà ndị kasị elu larịị nke nkasi obi na ụlọ mbụ, azụmahịa na aku na uba na klas. , Air China enye unmatched netwọk nke flights n'etiti China na mba ndị ọzọ nke ụwa. The ụgbọelu na-agba mbọ ka a elu nke nche nke ha flights, na ahịa ọrụ, na akpan akpan mesiri ike na oge a na ụzọ nke ọzụzụ na nsoro mmezi ọrụ. Na-aga n'ihu ulo oru mbo ke Air China otu ugboro ọzọ na-egosi na ụlọ ọrụ na-ekwusi ya ọnọdụ dị ka nduzi.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmepe nke Chinese obodo ụgbọelu

Civil Aviation nke China na ya mmepe-arahụ site anọ nkebi: site na ntọala na 1949, ụkpụrụ si 1958 nke na 1965 nke na-esi ike na-enwe ọganihu na oge site na 1966 ka 1976-nke. Adọ nke a ọhụrụ mmepe malitere na 1977. Ruo mgbe 1949, na China, e nwere nanị 36 oge ochie ọdụ ụgbọelu, transports na isi ụzọ gasị nke mba. N'ihi na ogologo agha Chinese ọdụ ụgbọelu na-achọ ngwa ngwa Ndozi na ndozi.

Creation nke obodo ụgbọelu

Na ọdịda 1949, ndị Communist Party haziri a nnupụisi nke na-arụ ọrụ nke abụọ ụgbọ elu na China, n'oge nke 12 ugbo elu na-laghachi na 17 weghachiri eweghachi. Ha mere ogige. Ke mbubreyo 1957, China na obodo ụgbọelu na-enye ntụziaka 118 ugbo elu nke iche iche na ụdị, ọtụtụ nke bụ ihe nlereanya nke Soviet Union. State na-elekwasị anya na-ewu ọdụ ụgbọelu na mba, isi n'etiti ha - Beijing Capital. Ya na-ewu e dechara n'afọ 1958.

usoro iwu oge

Ya n'oge afọ, ndị Chinese eefoosu ahụhụ a oké mfu na-egbu oge development n'ihi na nchụso nke elu arụmọrụ ma nyefee impracticable atụmatụ. Na 1961, ụgbọelu malitere na-eso ọchịchị iwu iji na rụọ ọrụ ndị ụlọ ọrụ. Nke a kwere ka ugbo elu iji nweta ịrịba ndozi. Na 1965, e nwere ugbua 46 aga China na 255 ugbo elu. Na 1963, ndị ọchịchị zụrụ ugbo elu Vickers Viscount, mere England. Ọzọkwa n'oge a na-wuru ma ọ bụ rụzigharịa ụfọdụ ọdụ ụgbọelu, mma ọnọdụ nke ụgbọ elu na njem ọrụ.

Mgbagwoju nkwalite (1966 ka 1976)

Na oge a, na-elekwasị anya bụ na nchọpụta nke anya mba ụzọ gasị. Ebe ọ bụ na 1976, na mba eefoosu nwere 8 mba ụzọ gasị, na ogologo nke nke bụ 41 000 km. Ebe ọ bụ na 1975, China na ụgbọ elu na-enwe ike na-aga site ọnwụ ka ego na njedebe nke 1976 ụgbọelu ego bụ nde mmadụ 35 yuan, nke mere na ụgbọ elu nwere ike adịghị adabere ala ego.

A ọhụrụ oge nke development

Na 1987, ndị Chinese ọchịchị kpebiri ịgbanwe obodo ụgbọelu usoro, eke iche iche ụgbọ elu na ọdụ ụgbọelu. Dabere na ọhụrụ na ebe nke mbụ Department of Civil Aviation eguzobewo isii Civil Aviation Administration nke China na ubi. Ha bụ ndị, na ụlọ ọrụ gọọmenti, na ulo oru, na ọdụ ụgbọelu.

oge a na mmepe

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2002, Chinese ọchịchị ugboro ọzọ restructured obodo ụgbọelu nke mba. "China Airlines", "Kitayskie Vostochnye Avialinii", "China Southern Airlines", "Travel Sky Holding" na ndị ọzọ na: mgbe ahụ ọhụrụ ụlọ ọrụ e guzobere. Ha malitere na-achị ndị gọọmenti etiti. Next 90 Chinese ọdụ ụgbọelu malitere irubere nwoke obodo, mpaghara ma ọ bụ ógbè, ọ bụghị isi ochichi. N'afọ 2004, na mba ugbo elu-ebu 120 nde njem. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, na 2010, China anọwo na 1880 ndokwa flights, gụnyere 1578 anụ ụlọ na 302 - mba.

Aga ụkwụ na ụkwụ mgbe

Ọtụtụ flights na Air China na Beijing na-ewe atọ ọdụ ọnụ, wuru kpọmkwem maka Olympic Games ke 2008. The ikuku ụgbọelu kwuru na n'elu rutere Beijing, njem pụrụ ịnụ ụtọ a nọmba nke bara uru ọrụ na ụgbọelu. E nwere free ọrụ. Ya mere, ihe atụ, bụ onye njem ahụ eruwo na China isi obodo ruo etiti abalị, mgbe eziga ụgbọ elu ọzọ nke Air China nke na-esote ụbọchị na-akawanye free ulo ke a pụrụ iche n'ụzọ hotel. -Uru nke ọrụ a nwere ike ịbụ na obodo ndị ọzọ na China. Na maka azụmahịa-klas ahịa, n'ihi na ihe atụ, gụnyere na-eje ozi na-akwado na ọdụ.