Akpata, mgbaàmà, na ịgwọ adenoviral conjunctivitis

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ-oyi na oyi-mmiri nke bụ oge ahụ ike bụ mgbe isiokwu ahụ n'ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa site a malitere ịrịa ọrịa. Ọ dịghị ma e wezụga na ụmụ. Na kindergartens, n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na n'ebe ọrụ bụ mgbasa nke enterovirus ọrịa dị nnọọ ngwa ngwa n'ihi na nnukwu ìgwè mmadụ. Ọzọ na-akpata malitere ịrịa ọrịa na - na okpomọkụ. The udi nke ọrịa na-agụnye adenoviral conjunctivitis.

Gịnị bụ ihe adenoviral conjunctivitis?

Ọ bụ a malitere ịrịa ọrịa mere site ụfọdụ microorganisms (adenovirus serotypes). Ọgwụgwọ nke adenoviral conjunctivitis - bụ a mgbagwoju nke jikoro maka n'ikuku nke ọgwụ ụfọdụ na mmejuputa iwu nke kpọmkwem ike-rụọ usoro, ma ndị ọzọ na na mgbe e mesịrị.

Inweta na ahụ mmadụ, ndị virus amalite ịmụba na ime ka mbufụt. Ọ na-emetụta ihe fọrọ nke nta n'otu oge n'ógbè nke anya na elu akụkụ okuku ume na tract. N'ihi - iche iche iche iche nke mkpali oria nasopharynx. Ka ihe atụ, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, na na. D.

Nje na ba uba nnọọ ngwa ngwa ma mee ngwangwa usoro nke mbufụt. The ọrịa a na-ebute site ná site ụmụ irighiri mmiri ọtụtụ mgbe. Na ụfọdụ oge na nso na kọntaktị na mmadụ na nnukwu na-adọ nke ọrịa. The incubation oge nke ọrịa - odika 10 ụbọchị. The n'ozuzu N'ezie nke ọrịa, na-ewere n'ime akaụntụ na-adọ ọgwụgwọ dịruru banyere 3-4 izu.

Isi akpata

Nyere na ọrịa na-kpatara nje, ọrịa na adenovirus conjunctivitis emee ihe ugboro ugboro mgbe ịga ebe na nnukwu kasịnụ nke ndị mmadụ. Children oria na kindergartens na ụlọ akwụkwọ, ndị okenye na-arụ ọrụ na ndị ọzọ na mmadụ jupụtara ebe. The isi usoro nke ọrịa - airborne. Ma, e nwere ihe ndị ọzọ na-emetụta ndị ọrịa nke a ọrịa:

• Close na kọntaktị na a onye na-oria na adenoviral conjunctivitis.
• Personal ọcha ihe, crockery ndidi ọrịa.
• Ruo ogologo oge n'ebe oyi na-atụ, mmiri oyi.
• Microtrauma na anya, mmebi nke narị afọ nke cornea, ájá na obere awụba n'oké osimiri.
• Enweghị onye ọcha jikoro na ubi nke aka na anya.
• Of ọrịa mgbe eji kọntaktị anya, n'ihi enweghị aka disinfection.
• Ntiwapụ adenoviral conjunctivitis.
• N'oge nnyocha site ophthalmologist ngwaọrụ, gara aga ogbenye disinfection.
• Mgbe ịwa anya ebe.
• Mgbe ịchọ mma usoro gburugburu anya.

Dị symptomatic nke ọrịa na e nwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke ndị dị otú ahụ conjunctivitis:

1. Catarrhal.
2. Follicular.
3. Filmy.

Adenoviral conjunctivitis: mgbaàmà

Isi incubation oge nke adenoviral conjunctivitis bụghị karịa ụbọchị iri. Mgbe ọrịa, ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa ná mmalite nkebi e nwere onye na-abawanye na ahu okpomọkụ. Mgbe ya na-adakpọ nwere ike ibili ọzọ. The nkezi anaghị ebili n'elu 38 degrees.

The abụọ na-adọ nke akpọ mgbaàmà - mbufụt nke anya. Na n'ọnụ nke mbubere a hụrụ ìgwè imi, nācha ọbara-ọbara, nta ọzịza. Ọ na-ji wetara tingling sensations na ebe nke eyelids, oké itching, erughị ala na-egbuke egbuke ìhè.

Dabere na ụdị ọrịa ahụ, ihe mgbaàmà nwere ike ịdị iche iche. Ụdị adenoviral conjunctivitis e depụtara:

• N'oge nwayọọ catarrhal conjunctivitis mgbaàmà, imi na-emepụta obere obere, nta nācha ọbara-ọbara nke eyelids. Nnukwu-adọ dịruru-erughị otu izu. Adịkarịghị okpomọkụ adahade.
• N'oge follicular conjunctivitis ọzọ oké ngosipụta karịa na aga na ikpe. Edge nke nkuchianaya, ofụri elu nke mucous ike nanị ire ọkụ, kpuchie na obere follicles na a mmiri mmiri. Nnọọ ufiop itching, ahụ erughị ala. Mbubere aza, edematous. Ikekwe na ịrị elu na ahu okpomọkụ. Parallel nwere ike ịbụ mbufụt nke akpịrị na sinuses.
• Mgbe membranous conjunctivitis anya mucosal n'elu kpuchie a mkpa film, nke bụ ngagharị nke nwa anya na-akwakọba na ala nkuchianaya na wepụrụ eji owu swabs. Na nke a n'ụdị eruba n'ime ọrịa ọrịa nwere oké ahụ ọkụ na adịghị ike na uru. The ọrịa na-enwe ihe ọjọọ, na-ele a n'echiche nke adịghị ike. Ọ ịghọta ọhụụ nwa oge ruru ka a film ekpuchi anya apple. The film nwere ike ifriizi na n'ọnụ nke cornea, na-eme erughị ala. On nkezi, nnukwu na-adọ nke ọrịa dịruru ọ dịghị ihe karịrị izu abụọ, karị, ọgwụgwọ nke adenoviral conjunctivitis ga enwekwukwa mgbe oge a. Nke a na ụdị nke ọrịa na-eme n'ọdịnihu nwere ike ime ka dị iche iche anya ka ọrịa.

therapies

Na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa a ọ dị ezigbo mkpa na-eji a mgbagwoju ọgwụgwọ Usoro na-arụ ọrụ na virus si n'akụkụ niile. Ọzọkwa ifịk ọgwụgwọ iji na-egbu nje na microorganism, a ọrịa mere ka ọ dị mkpa na iwepu mgbaàmà nke ọrịa.

Ọgwụgwọ nke adenoviral conjunctivitis ekenịmde ọgwụ, mgbe mgbe n'ebe obibi. Ma site ọgwụ na n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị ọrụ. N'ihe banyere ụmụ ruo afọ 10 n'okpuru elekọta ya mgbe nile nke a dibịa bụ amanyere bụ iwu. Ọgwụgwọ kenyere onye dọkịta, therapist, otolaryngologist na ihe ophthalmologist (anya ọkachamara).

multimodality ọgwụ

1. Kenye antiviral interferons, ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ dị iche iche.
2. Iche iche prescribers ibelata mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na nasopharynx. Ịgba, lozenges, ngwọta maka ṅachasịrị na inhalation.
3. Jide n'aka na-Nde ọgwụgwọ, otú ahụ pụrụ iche tụlee kenyere adenoviral conjunctivitis. Ọzọkwa, e nwere mgbochi mkpali ointments, gels, baths antibacterial na saa.
4. Iji kpochapụ itching na ọkụ nye iwu antihistamine ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Ọtụtụ ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ nke conjunctivitis

"Tobrex"

Onye nke kasị mma ọgwụ ọjọọ kenyere ọrịa a na-tụlee "Tobrex". Ntuziaka maka ojiji kwupụta a ọgwụgwọ Usoro na ihuenyo zuru, e na-egosi na-ekwe omume contraindications na mmetụta.

Isi na-egosi maka ojiji nke ndị a tụlee - mbufụt mere site bacteria na nje virus. Nyere iwepụ ọzịza, belata mbufụt, kwụsị n'ihu ibu nke na-emerụ ntule.

N'okpuru ebe a bụ ndị na-egosi maka ojiji, dị ka a n'ihi nke a na-ahọpụta site "Tobrex" dobe. Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-agụnye ozi a. Ya mere, ndị na-esonụ na-egosi:

• All ụdị conjunctivitis.
• Dacryocystitis.
• Iridocyclitis.
• Keratitis.
• Meybomit.
• Endophthalmitis.

Họpụtara tụlee n'ihi na ndị okenye na ụmụaka. People karịrị 18 afọ na-ẹkedọhọde izu N'ezie na kwa instillation nke 1-2 tụlee na akuku anya 4 ọ bụla awa. Children n'okpuru 18 afọ na-ẹkedọhọde izu N'ezie, na instillation nke 1 dobe na nkuku nke ọ bụla anya 4-5 ugboro kwa ụbọchị.

Na nnukwu ọrịa n'ime kwere ndị okenye ruo mgbe mwepụ exacerbation ide tụlee ọ bụla hour maka ụmụaka - awa abụọ ọ bụla.

Adịghị akpata nfụkasị Jeremaya, o nwere ọ nweghị mmetụta na contraindications, ma e wezụga n'ihi na onye ekweghị ibe nọrọ. -Nọgide na cataract.

sodium sulfatsil

Dịkarịa ala ọzọ ọgwụ irè - sulfatsil sodium anya tụlee. Ntuziaka maka ojiji na abịakọrọ ụdị na-egosi n'okpuru. Na-atụ aro maka ojiji na ndị na-esonụ mgbe:

• All ụdị conjunctivitis.
• Education Baịbụl hiwere isi n'ebe purulent mbufụt nke mbubere anya.
• Infectious anya ọrịa a mụrụ ọhụrụ.
• Blepharitis.

Isi contraindication bụ idiosyncrasy nke isi constituent nke ọgwụ.

Ndị okenye na ụmụaka ndị nọ n'afọ ndụ nwere ike na-kenyere sodium sulfatsil anya tụlee. Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-nyere oge: ọgwụgwọ - maka banyere otu izu, okenye ga-na etinyere 5 ugboro kwa ụbọchị maka 2 ma ọ bụ 3 tụlee nke ọ bụla anya, na ụmụaka - 1-2 tụlee 4-5 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

Ntakiri mmetụta, nwere ike ime ka nta itching ma ọ bụ nācha ọbara-ọbara.

Nwere ike nye iwu ka ọgwụ nje?

Ọtụtụ mgbe, na mgbakwunye na obodo ngwaahịa, e kenyere ọgwụ nje maka adenoviral conjunctivitis. Dọkịta nwere ike nye iwu ka "Sumamed", "Amoxiclav" na ndị ọzọ. Na ịdọkapụta mbufụt nke sinuses nye iwu pụrụ iche tụlee.

Okenye na ụmụaka na ọgwụgwọ nke adenoviral conjunctivitis na-atụ aro na-n'okpuru a dọkịta na-elekọta, ịgbasochi ka ọgwụgwọ ha regimens. N'oge ọgwụgwọ, iji zere re-exacerbation nke ọrịa, mgbe mgbe, na-atụ aro ka ọ pụọ na-na ụlọ ọrụ.

Na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị, ihe niile ihe mgbaàmà na ọrịa ahụ n'onwe ya na-tutu amama ke banyere 20-25 ụbọchị. Ma n'ihi na ahụ adịghị natara n'ọrịa ya, nwere ike ikwu nọgide na ịga ebe e nwere ohere nke ibute ọrịa. Ọ na-atụ aro na-a N'ezie nke vitamin n'ihi na anya na ọgwụ ọjọọ na-amụba ọgụ. N'ihe banyere mmetụta n'ụdị erughị ala, ahụ erughị ala na nkụ nke anya - ga-agwa dọkịta gị.

Prevention of conjunctivitis okenye

Ọgwụgwọ nke adenoviral conjunctivitis nwere ike mgbe niile izere ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eso ndị bụ isi na iwu:

• N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ-oyi na oyi-mmiri oge na-vitamin okụre na ọgwụ na-ewusi dịghịzi usoro.
• Na mmepe nke a uka ọrịa nke enterovirus ọrịa n'ihu ọha yi a ịwa ahụ nkpuchi na echebe akụkụ okuku ume na usoro.
• N'oge oyi, na ojiji nke antiviral ointments.
• Zere oké hypothermia.
• Ịgwọ ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke niile na oyi na-efe efe.
• Etinye uche pụrụ iche ọcha nke aka na ihu mgbe eri ma ọ bụ na-aga n'èzí.
• Na-asa aka na ncha mgbe kọntaktị na ụmụ anụmanụ.
• Akuru aka mgbe na-agbanwe agbanwe anya m.
• Imeso antimicrobial ekpochapụ ma ọ bụ sprays iko kwa ụbọchị.
• Nne na nna mkpa na-anya na ụmụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara otu ọrịa. Zere kọntaktị nke nwa na-arịa ọrịa ụmụ.
• Nyochaa n'aka ọcha na nwa ihu mgbe ije, kpọtụrụ na ụmụaka ndị ọzọ, ụmụ anụmanụ.
• Na-anọrọ na nwa si eto, bụ ndị na-na nnukwu ogbo nke ọrịa.
• N'ihi mgbochi nke na-enye nwa gị mgbochi malitere ịrịa ọgwụ ọjọọ.
• Nyochaa na steeti nke anya na mucous membranes nke imi nke nwa, ime ihe na n'obiọma mbufụt.
• Ekwela ụgbọala a ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara na a akwụkwọ na nwa onye nwere a nwayọọ oyi mgbaàmà.
• Akuru iko nwa.
• Jide n'aka na nwa gị adịghị eji ndị ọzọ ụmụaka ji egwuri egwu, na idebe ihe ọcha ihe.

Prevention of conjunctivitis na ụmụ

Na ọgwụgwọ nke ọ bụla ọrịa, ọ dị mkpa icheta na nnabata na ọgwụgwọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ, a kwesịrị isi nri, a ọma ọzọ na ọgwụ na Nchikota ga ịrụpụta ezi ihe na ihe ga-egbochi adenoviral conjunctivitis. Duration ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa, ma ọ bụrụ na otú ọrịa ahụ na-eme, ọ na-adabere n'ụdị nke ọrịa, nakwa dị ka-adọ ọgwụgwọ. Ọ dị mkpa na-emeso ndị ọrịa na-elekọta ma na njọ, ghara ileghara mgbochi.