Ammonium nitrate: ngwa na usoro nke mmepụta

Taa, otu n'ime ndị kasị fatịlaịza ammonium nitrate a na-ewere. Ya ngwa dabeere na nnọọ mmetụta na mkpụrụ nke kụrụ. Ya iji budata enwekwu nloghachi na onye ọ bụla hectare nke ala ubi. Site n'izo ammonium nitrate - a abụọ aha nke bụ ammonium nitrate (ngwa ọ bụ nnọọ na-ewu ewu taa) - ya na-anọchi anya kristal enweghị agba. Ha nwere magburu onwe hygroscopic Njirimara, na-eme ha nke ọma banye ikuku mmiri na igbari ngwa ngwa na mmiri.

Mmepụta technology nke ihe onwunwe na-agụnye iche iche nke acid na amonia na ụdi evaporation nke ngwọta. Ammonium nitrate na-granulated pụrụ iche ịgba aggregates, whereupon ọ na mma na ntekwasa na a chemical mejupụtara si caking. Site otu anọ millimeters - ahụkarị size nke ahụ, nke a na-emepụta na ụdị ammonium nitrate. Ya ngwa bụ n'ihi tumadi a elu ọdịnaya nke potassium nitrogen fatịlaịza na ezi friability. The ihe onwunwe na-ahụ juru n'ọnụ n'ime containers nke dị iche iche mpịakọta (soft containers, akpa), ma ọ bụ zigara n'ji ke nnukwu ụdị ke pụrụ iche ụgbọala.

Na mmepụta nke ụfọdụ nwekwara ike inweta ammonium nitrate, ya price na nke a ga-adabere na ụdị ọzọ mgwa. Ọtụtụ mgbe, nke a oyi gị n'ụlọnga na-enwe a magnesium sulphate (mgbe ụfọdụ na phosphates), calcium. N'elu-arịọ arịrịọ, ike ga-eji na ndị ọzọ ọhụrụ nwekwara, na-adịghị nyere maka ụdị teknụzụ.

N'ihi na ike oxidizing Njirimara, nke bụ ammonium nitrate, ojiji na njikwa nke okwu a ga-rụrụ na nnabata na ụfọdụ anya. Karịsịa, ọ na-apụghị-echekwara ruo ogologo oge (ihe karịrị ọnwa isii) na nnukwu ikpo, ebe a caking ihe onwunwe bụ ka na-agbawa agbawa. Ogige ebe ọ na-warehoused, ga-ọma ventilated na akọrọ. Store na iga nke ammonium nitrate mkpa iche iche site na ndị ọzọ ọgwụ. Ke adianade do, ndị mmadụ na-na-arụ ọrụ na nke a chemical, i kwesịrị ime ihe na gị onwe gị nchekwa jikoro (eyi echebe uwe, ume, enyoanya).

Akuku mmepụta - isi ụlọ ọrụ nke na-emepụta ammonium nitrate. Zụrụ ya mgbe chọrọ ugbo emepụta aku na cultivation nke ọka. Ọ ga-eji na niile ụdị ala. A, ọ na-eji dị ka a top mgbakwasa maka oyi ma ọ bụ isi fatịlaịza nile di iche iche nke ọka. Dị nnọọ mma ammonium nitrate na-emetụta arụmọrụ nke spring wheat. Ya iji na-enye ndị magburu onwe iguzogide fungal ọrịa na ike ị ga si na ọka. Karịsịa irè bụ Nchikota ammonium nitrate na phosphate na potassium nri. On acid Ona na-atụ aro ka tinye n'ala na nkume nzu. Na ìhè ala mkpa ka fatịlaịza tupu akuku.

E wezụga agriculture ọ bụ, n'ihi na nke oxidizing Njirimara, na n'ọtụtụ ebe na-eji na ụlọ ọrụ (n'ihi na mmepụta nke explosives, mmanụ ụgbọala).