Arịlịka maka ihe. ụdị arịlịka

Ihe na-kpọgidere ihe na brick bụ a nsogbu n'ihi na-ewu ụlọ na ulo oru ụlọ ọrụ, nakwa dị ka homeowners. Ọ bụrụ na kpọgide ka osisi na plastic bụghị ike, na-emebi emebi ihe nsogbu na-achọ pụrụ iche na ngwaọrụ. Ebe a na-abịa nnapụta arịlịka maka ihe. Ha na-eme mortgage site agbapụtara na ntọala ahụ, n'okpuru ala mgbidi. Ma na-eme n'ọdịnihu, ọ pụrụ ịbụ na ọ dị mkpa imezi ma ọ bụ re-àgwà nke ụlọ. Ebe a anyị mkpa ndị ọzọ ọcha.

Gịnị bụ arịlịka

A na-akpọ arịlịka ibe mere maka kpọgide ngwaahịa na aghụghọ siri ike bases nke ụlọ ihe, karịsịa ihe, nkume na brick. N'okpuru ya na-gbapuru onu, agaghi asu fastener na-nwetara site frictional ike, nyagide ma ọ bụ akwụsị. Setting bụ na e mere ihe arịlịka wedging n'ụzọ kpaliri metal fasteners pụrụ iche imewe.

Site na nke njikọ ahụ na-adabere

On njikọ àgwà na-emetụta ndị na-esonụ ihe:

• e ji mara bases (ihe, brik, nkume);
• dakọtara size na ụdị fasteners etinyere ibu;
• nkwadebe na nwụnye nke technology;
• gwara ike.

The arịlịka na-chụpụrụ n'ime a oghere gbapuru na ihe ma ọ bụ ngwa agha owuwu: ntọala, mgbidi, partitions, n'uko efere. Site n'enyemaka isana ibé, ọwa, ụgha uko ụlọ, Chandeliers, rails ebu arọ arọ ewu. Na nke a na mkpụrụ ga-zuru ezu ike.

Olee otú itinye ihe arịlịka

The arịlịka na-mmasị site wedging na gbapuru oghere nke aka uwe ma ọ bụ na mama.

Types of n'ibu arịlịka

The mfe arịọnụ bụ dobe-na arịlịka na esịtidem eri. Ọ na-etinyere n'ime a njikere onu, a na-akp site a pụrụ iche na ngwaọrụ na screwed fasteners.

Bụ a ụdị arịlịka maka ihe spacer nyere na a nkpirikpi. Ọ na gbakọọ na elu ibu na ya nwere ike arụnyere ọbụna ígwè ọrụ ma ọ bụ ịṅụ oké ụgbọala ụzọ. Ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe na wedging taper shank shei na-ruo eruo na pin, na-eke ihe mgbochi laa azu ije. Na nke a na-ewu nke isi ihe onwunwe ga-enweta dị mkpa n'ibu Njirimara iji nagide ibu na ibu spacer.

Ikesiike na nkpirikpi arịlịka mgbe ọ na-arụnyere, ị mkpa a pụrụ iche ntụmadị-barbs, nke na-etinyere n'ime uwe na propped na a hama. The ngwá ọrụ na-ahụ wepụrụ na ọbọp ịghasa.

Na ọzọ na-ewu, na arịlịka nkpirikpi tightening na-rụrụ site a nut nke abuts megide isi elu, na-akpụ akpụ na threaded bolt na cone ekara ọgwụgwụ. Cone-abịa n'ime uwe, nke kọwakwuru na e nwere igba. Ọ bụrụ na ndị uwe na-mere na ezé, ọ egbupu ihe na-akpụ n'ime cone. Kpọgide arụpụta ike, n'ihi na gbakwunyere na mgbalị Expander ihe ọzọ abutment na axial direction.

Na ngwaọrụ ọzọ mejupụtara a cone usoro, nke tightens na spacer na abụọ. N'ihi na nke a a 2-anọghị n'ogige atụrụ na-abawanye n'elu esemokwu. Dị otú ahụ arịlịka mmasị aghụghọ ọkara na elu mpo ka ihe na eke nkume.

Anchor mkpanaka e mere ihe yiri nke ahụ ka a nkpirikpi, ma nke nwere a ukwuu n'ogologo. Na na ọ na-ejikọ multilayer usoro, n'ihi na ihe atụ, mkpuchi na cladding ihe. The n'ime isi nwere ike ebipụ na achọrọ n'ogologo. Ọgwụgwụ na a nkpirikpi ịtinye na a oghere gbapuru na ihe, na aka nke ọzọ a mkpanaka a nut na-tightened na a washer. Anchor mkpanaka a na-eji maka facades nke ụlọ.

Ụba arịlịka mejupụtara abụọ wedging zones, otu onye nke na-ewekarị na isi, na ndị ọzọ na - na Kaakwa akụkụ. Mgbe tightening na bolt aga ike ya na-ekekọta na abụọ tightening.

Dabere na ngwa, họrọ ụdị nke arịlịka maka ihe. Nha, ụdị na àgwà na-e nyere na tebụl, nke chọpụta ha nnabata na imewe ibu.

chemical arịlịka

Anchor maka ihe nwere ike-etinye na nrapado, dị ka a polymeric resin. Iji mee nke a na ha jupụta oghere ọma sụrụ site 2/3. Mgbe inserting arịlịka translational-rotational ngagharị. Kama, ọ bụ ike itinye a ot pin ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ fasteners. Mgbe ekwesi nrapado nwere ike ofu na arịlịka Ọdịdị ma ọ bụ ihe. Mgbe ọma arụnyere, ọ bụ ike idi bukwanu ibu. Chemical arịlịka dị oké mkpa maka echichi na porous ihe, n'ihi na ihe atụ, aerated ihe ma ọ bụ aerated ihe. Mechanical kpọgide adịghị mma n'ihi na ala isi ike.

Ịba ntụkwasị obi nke na njikọ na-kere site n'iji dị ka inorganic nyagide (cement) na organic (Ukwuu reactive resin) mmiri. Cement enye ezi ndakọrịta na ntọala na ezi n'ibu Njirimara.

Chemical anchoring ofu nwee ume mkpara, bolts, threaded mkpara, internally threaded uwe. Mepere emepe pụrụ iche mama injection nnyefe usoro. Ọ na-amanye n'ime ndị ejikọta ọnụ ngwa ngwa na òkè na-ebelata oriri na a kacha nta. N'ihi ya cylinders eji na dị iche iche akọ na ngwọta ndị dị iche nke polymerization ọnụego. Vypressovochnye egbe nwere ike ịbụ pneumatic ma ọ bụ na-agba ọsọ na batrị.

Chemical anchoring dị mkpa ka oghere na isi dị ọcha. Iji mee nke a, mezue ngwá anyị na-eji pụrụ iche fụrụ ngwaọrụ na tent nke brushes.

Na ikpe nke porous ụlọ ihe ọkacha họrọ chemical arịlịka maka ihe. Ahịa bụ ihe dabere na ụdị na ego nke nyagide nakwa dị ka ọgwụ usoro, nke na ọbụna ndị dị mfe dabara adaba iberibe nwere ike kpọgidere: mkpọ, bolts, oyiyi akwa, wdg

ọgwụgwụ

Nke ọma nke ụdị arịlịka maka ihe technology na ya echichi ga-ike a pụrụ ịdabere na inogide njikọ. N'ihi na ụdị e nwere tebụl na e ji mara, nke i nwere ike ịhụ ezigbo ngwọta.