Ascariasis: ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi

Ascariasis bụ ọria nke na a onye na-emetụta Ascaris - ikpuru, parasitic na obere eriri afọ. The ọrịa pụrụ ịzụlite ụmụ anụmanụ, dị ka ìgwè ézì ascariasis. ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa na-ebilite si n'elu-ọmụmụ nke nje ndị ọzọ na ụbọchị otu nne nwere ike dina karịa 200,000 àkwá si nke larvae na-egosi obere. Adults otu onye nwere ike iru 20 sentimita n'ogologo. Bụghị nanị na ha na-eri nri na anụ ahụ nke ahụ mmadụ, ma ya na ngwaahịa na-nsí ndụ gị.

Ascariasis ọgwụgwọ na ọrịa picture

Human ọrịa na larvae ma ọ bụ àkwá emee na ingestion nke agụghị oké saa mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri, mmeru mmiri, na na unyi aka. Mgbe mbụ ogbo, mmepe nke larvae na eriri afọ na mgbe ahụ, ọ na-emetụta n'ime ọbara na Lymph arịa. Ọnụ na ọbara na-eme n'ọdịnihu larvae mgbasa ofụri idem, na-echefu n'ime akpa ume, imeju, nri ventricle obi na ndị ọzọ na akụkụ.

Mgbe 10 ụbọchị nke ibute ọrịa roundworm banye n'ime n'ime bronchi, alveoli, onu uji eze, na akpịrị na airway. Ugbua rụrụ re-ọrịa, mgbe mmadụ, ya na asu na-eji larvae na-abanye na eriri afọ, na afo, ebe ha ghọọ ndị okenye. The dum okirikiri na-ewe ọnwa atọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọ na-amalite worm infestation na ụmụaka, nakwa dị ka ndị mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na ala.

Adult ikpuru ahụ nwere ihe na-agbanwe ahu na elu agagharị na nwere ike ime ka n'ibu ọjọọ mmadụ. Na oké ikpe, nwere ike mebiri site na mgbidi nke obere eriri afọ, na ọ eme mgbe ụfọdụ na okenye ikpuru ga-esi n'ime akụkụ okuku ume na tract na imeju, na-eme ha mmetụta mgbagwoju ịwa ahụ pụta. Medicine maara mgbe larvae ndị nọ gọzie gị oghere na ụbụrụ.

Ascariasis Ọgwụgwọ na Mgbaàmà

Mgbe na-akpụ akpụ site na aru nke Ascaris larvae ime ka na-egbu egbu ma ọ bụ nfụkasị Jeremaya. Ọrịa chere itchy imi, Nje, ụkwara, rashes n'ụdị urticaria. Ndị mmadụ na-adịkwa ha arụmọrụ, ha na-egosi general ike ọgwụgwụ na malaise. Mgbe arọ infestation nke larvae ọrụ mmadụ ume nwere ike ime ka, ụkwara, ime ka akpa ume na ọrịa obi mgbu.

Mgbe nsia nkebi kwukwara na kọwara mgbaàmà mebiri stool, ọgbụgbọ, ọnwụ nke agụụ, abdominal mgbu, a onye na-efunari arọ. Ịba na size, nje egbochi ije nri mebiri nke usoro nke absorption na mgbaze nke nri. A ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke Ascaris nwere ike ime ka nsia mgbochi.

Ascariasis Ọgwụgwọ na Diagnosis

N'oge Mbugharị na-adọ nke ọrịa nchoputa dabeere na nchọpụta nke larvae na sputum na ịchọputa a kpọmkwem ụdị-alụso ọrịa ọgụ na ọbara. Site n'enyemaka nke X-ray ìhè nwere ike hụrụ worm infiltrates.

Mgbe nsia nkebi nke development ascariasis isi usoro nke ịchọpụta ọrịa na-ejide Nsị analysis nke ugbu helminth àkwá. Mgbe ụfọdụ, na-eduzi abdominal ultrasound na x-ray nke eriri afọ na-enyemaka nke a dị iche e ji esiji ákwà.

Ascariasis: ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi

Iji tufuo nje nye iwu ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe dị ka "Levamisole" "Albendazole", "piperazine", "Pyrantel", "mebendazole". Abụkarị "Pyrantel" na "Dekaris" pụtara na-ewere a oge. The dose a gbakọtara si arọ nke onye ọrịa. Ndị ọzọ na-aṅụ ọgwụ maka ọtụtụ ụbọchị. N'elu ẹkụre nke ọgwụgwọ kenyere re-nyochaa na nsị. Na anabata ma ọ bụ na-egbu egbu Jeremaya rụrụ antiallergic ọgwụ.

Prevention nke ọrịa na-agụnye ọcha nnabata jikoro, saa akwụkwọ nri, mkpụrụ osisi na tomato.