Basophils ụba - n'ike n'ike mgbaàmà

Basophils - kpọmkwem sel ọbara, nke na-emepụta site na hematopoietic granulocyte izizi. Basophils nọ na udi nke granulocytes. Site ụmị ọkpụkpụ ha na-abanye n'ọbara na na free nrugharị atọ ka awa anọ, na mgbe ahụ ẹkenam n'ime anụ ahụ, ebe ha na-ebi ndụ nke 10-12 ụbọchị. Basophils ta, ha pasent ọdịnaya na ọbara ya bụ 0.5-1.0%, ezi leukocyte ọnụ bụ omume mgbe ị na-atụle.

basophil ọrụ

Ọ bụrụ na basophils mụbara, nke pụtara na mkpali usoro ke idem amalitela. Ịba etoju nke basophils a na-ewere otu ihe dị mkpa ndabere maka nchoputa. N'otu oge, ke center nke mbufụt, basophils na-kpughere na-amalite hapụ-arụ ọrụ bekee: heparin, histamine na serotonin. basophil ọrụ na-elekwasị anya na-ozugbo, n'ihi na ihe atụ, na ihe banyere anaphylactic ujo. Ma na njikọ na basophils lymphocytes nwere ike isonye na ngwa ngwa omume. Ọ bụrụ na basophils ụba anọgide, dị a steeti ihe organism akpọ basophils. Okenye, ha ozo nwere ike ịbụ ruo 2-3%, na ọ bụ nchebe, ma ọ bụrụ na larịị ga-ebili n'ihu, ga ngwa ngwa-atụle nchọpụta ọrịa. Ọ ga-echeta na basophils ọrụ ọ bụla nfụkasị Jeremaya. Ọzọkwa, basophilia bụ a n'aka banye ọbara usoro ọrịa nnukwu leukemia, politsetimii na -adịghị ala ala myeloid leukemia.

cell na mmekọrịta

Onu basophils enwekwu n'oge mmiri ọgwụ na ọgwụ ọjọọ. Hemolytic anaemia na-esonyere basophils. Ma ọ bụrụ na ụba lymphocytes na basophils, o yiri a mbuaha usoro, mgbe na nnukwu mbufụt emetụta dịghịzi usoro nke ahu. Na nke a na e nwere kpara cell mmekọrịta iji na mkpochapu nke na-emerụ mmadụ. The otu ihe na-eme mgbe ndị basophils na monocytes ụba n'out oge. The mkpụrụ ndụ na-jikọtara dozie a na-enwekarị nsogbu. N'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ na-anabata basophils, monocytes na lymphocytes na omume ha dị iche iche akụkụ, ebe ọ bụ na nzube ha na-ebelata ka òkè Filiks aa na ahụ ji alụso ọrịa usoro. Ọ bụrụ na larịị nke monocytes na lymphocytes na-abawanye, ga-ga-ụba basophils. Otú ọ dị, na-elekwasị anya nke na-eme dị iche iche na mkpụrụ ndụ. Dịghịzi usoro bụ maka iche iche na countering emerụ mpụga mmadụ, nje bacteria, nje, nje, abụkwara.

mbibi nke abụkwara

Ọ na-adị phagocytosis na antibody mmepụta. The usoro na-agụnye granulocytes, gụnyere basophils na neutrophils, monocytes na lymphocytes. Quantification nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-egosi na a nkịtị ọbara ule. Isi phagocytic mkpụrụ ndụ - monocytes ya. Ha na-emepụta na ụmị ọkpụkpụ na mgbe enịm ke obodo ebe wakpoo abụkwara. A nzọụkwụ, na-amalite na-emekọ ihe monocytes lymphocytes nke na-emepụta-alụso ọrịa ọgụ. Nke a na atụmatụ na otu B lymphocytes ozugbo ime abụkwara ka T-lymphocytes. Ma ndị kasị oru oma converters abụkwara ndị 0-mkpụrụ ndụ na mata na ime kpam kpam ihe nile na-emerụ mmadụ. Mgbe monocytes, lymphocytes, basophils na-akpọlite ke idem, dịcha, bụ neoplastic usoro.

monocytosis

Iche iche ruo eru monocytes. Na-abawanye na ọnụ ọgụgụ ha na-amalite monocytosis zuru ma ọ bụ ikwu, dabere na ogo nke ọrịa. The ala ozo nke neutrophil leucocytes na e ji mara ndị ikwu monocytosis. Active mbufụt ma ọ bụ purulent ọrịa - ya monocytosis zuru. Monocytosis n'ụdị ọ bụla na-egosi na mmalite nke mmepe nke anụ ahụ macrophages banyere ifịk na-adọ.