Creativity na biography Kabalevsky

Otu nke kasị mma-arọ nke Soviet oge - Dmitry Kabalevsky. Biography nke a dị mkpa omenala nketa nke mba anyị a onye a na zuru ezu na a n'isiokwu a.

Nkenke banyere DB Kabalevsky

Dmitry Borisovich dere asaa instrumental concertos, ise usoro ihe nkiri, anọ symphonies, ọtụtụ ụda olu na-ulo ọrụ, nakwa dị ka music maka nkiri na sinima. Dere, pianist, prọfesọ, eduzi, Doctor nke Arts, onye nkụzi - niile a ala Rọshịa bụ Dmitri Kabalevsky. Brief biography ya, ikekwe, na-amalite site na ndị na-esonụ:

• ụbọchị ọmụmụ - December 30, 1904;
• omumu - Saint-Petersburg.

Na Moscow na-ejikọta ya na ihe ndị kasị mkpa eziokwu nke ndụ nkà onye. Biography Kabalevsky, foto dere na-akpali eziokwu banyere ya na-e kwuru n'isiokwu a.

Nwata na-eto eto

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, a dere a mụrụ na Saint-Petersburg, ebe ọ malitere ịmụ na School nke obodo trohklassnom 1st Classical mgbatị (taa dị otú ahụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ na-eji dochie isi na klas nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị). Ọzọkwa biography Kabalevsky D. ama jikọtara Moscow. Ọnụ na nne na nna nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu dere kwagara isi obodo. N'ebe ahụ, ọ nọgidere na-akwụkwọ na gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị elu nọmba 35. Year - 1922. Music Dmitry B. na-amụ na music akwụkwọ nọmba 3. Mgbe ahụ, ọ gụchara akwụkwọ na music na mahadum aha mgbe AN Scriabin. Agụmakwụkwọ ka elu Kabalevsky aha ya bụ Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory. Nkụzi ya bu AB Goldenveizer piano na N. Myaskovsky - na mejupụtara.

ọkachamara na-arụ

Na 1930 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na-akụzi ịkụ dere Kabalevsky. Ya biography, nke na-agwa banyere oge nke ndụ mgbe agụmakwụkwọ, na-enye otu echiche nke otú nkà na na achị àgwà bụ Dmitry Borisovich. Ọ bụ onye na-eduzi, accompanist, keere na ọrụ ha. Afọ abụọ mgbe ọ gụchara akwụkwọ egwú dere ọ bụ na a onye nkụzi na ya Alma mater. Na na 1939 ọ ghọrọ prọfesọ. Ma tupu na ọ nọworị nwere ahụmahụ nke pedagogical ọrụ, ka ndị agụmakwụkwọ ka elu na-ezi ihe music na mahadum aha mgbe AN Scriabin, bụ ndị na-gụchara akwụkwọ na mbụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndụ ya onye dere ẹkenịmde agadi ọnọdụ ke arọ 'Union na Ministry of omenala nke mba anyị. Ruo afọ 21 ọ bụ a osote onye. Ọ na-anọchi anya ndị Soviet Union na mba omenala òtù. dB Kabalevsky bụ onye òtù nke World Council na osote onyeisi oche nke na-arụ ọrụ Choral Society na England, ya bụ onye asọpụrụ prọfesọ na egwú na Mexico City, na-elekọta music nke Institute of History of Art nke Soviet Union. Ọ bụ onyeisi oche nke Commission on musical na aesthetic agụmakwụkwọ, keere òkè n'ụzọ e kere eke nke music akwụkwọ №65 n'obodo Magnitogorsk. Kabalevsky bụkwa nhazi na isi nke Laboratory nke egwú mmụta na bu onye-isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke ọtụtụ Soviet magazin, otu onye nke ọ tọrọ ntọala.

onye dere ọrụ

Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, biography na creativity nke na-amụ na niile bụ isi, nke abụọ na elu music ụlọ akwụkwọ nke mba anyị, na-ede music ukwuu n'ime on ịhụ mba n'anya themes. O nyere ụwa 5 usoro ihe nkiri: "The Fire", "Colas Breugnon", "Nikita Vershinin," "Taras Family," "Nwaanyị"; balet "Golden ntị"; operetta "Spring na-abụ abụ"; cantata "Song nke ụtụtụ, mmiri na ụwa" na "Requiem" na poems site Robert Rozhdestvensky, raara nye ndị gburu mgba megide fasizim; symphonic nraranye "Na ebe nchekwa Gorlovki dike"; musical osise na ọdachi nke Shakespeare si "Romeo na Juliet". Kabalevsky bụkwa akwụkwọ nke ọtụtụ ọrụ maka ìgwè ndị egwú, gụnyere: concerts, 4 symphonies, pathetic Overture, iberibe n'ihi piano na cello, violin. O dere, sị a symphonic uri "Iji na Ebighị Ebi ire ọkụ na Bryansk", "Spring"; cantata "Leninists", "omumu nke oké", "Song nke ụtụtụ, mmiri na ụwa", "On na ụmụ afọ ala"; ụlọ "Ndị mmadụ na-abọ ọbọ", "The Comedians", ndị music maka play "The nchepụta na ome nto ochi" na 10 sonnets nke Shakespeare, olu okirikiri na amaokwu Rasula Gamzatova, songs maka ụmụaka. The

N'oge agha, o dere, a otutu songs of agha: "Ke aka ike n'oké osimiri", "Na ala nna nke onye iro anyị wakporo," "Nwa nke a dike", "The anọ enyi na enyi okorobịa", "Hitler na-akpọ Ribbentrop mmeko", "New akwụkwọ afọ" na ndị ọzọ. Kabalevsky bụ ya bụ akwụkwọ nke music maka egwuregwu na fim "Petersburg Night," "Dawn nke Paris", "Mussorgsky", "Shchors", "enweghị Omume Enyi Whirlwinds", "afọ iri na asatọ," "Romeo na Juliet", "Ekwensu Bridge", " Wolnica "," Dombey na nwa "," Akademik Ivan Pavlov "," Funny Little ịkwa akwa "," Ọnwụ skwodron "," Nwaanyị, "" Otuto, "" grader "," Jokers, "" School maka asịrị "," Mstislav na Bold " na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

music dB Kabalevsky nwere ezigbo uto na professionalism, mba na agba na ọrụ ya onye dere ezo tumadi ka omenala n'aka okwu nke XIX narị afọ.

Awards na utu

dB Kabalevsky, onye biography dị mkpa ka mba anyị, e ọdịda a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke enọ. Na 1954 ọ natara aha nke Ndị mmadụ Artist nke RSFSR, na 1963 - na USSR. Ọ e ọdịda ugboro anọ na Order of Lenin (1964, 1971, 1974 na 1984). Ọ akwụ ndị Order of Red Banner of Labor na 1966. N'ihi ya ọrụ ọ natara Lenin chọr'inwe na 1972, ọtụtụ nwa anụmanụ maka kacha mma film music. Na 1946, 1949 na 1951 e ọdịda nke Stalin Nrite maka ọrụ ya. Ọ bụ a dike nke Labor. N'ihi kpọkwara na-akụziri ụmụaka na ọ e ọdịda nke Lenin Komsomol Nrite na 1984.

Kabalevsky - ụmụaka

Great onyinye ndị egwú agụmakwụkwọ nke na-eto eto mere ka Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky. Biography maka ụmụaka, imete ọrụ ya, nakwa dị ka n'ihi na ndị okenye dị mkpa n'ezie na-akpali n'ihi na nke ya eziokwu na-enyere gị mma ịmụta njirimara nke ama andiwet. dB Kabalevsky kwere na a na-egbuke egbuke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu: na ihe ụmụaka na-echefu otú ákwá na nnọọ ịbụ oké ochi. O dere ọtụtụ iberibe maka rebyatni. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a na ụmụ akwụkwọ ịrụ music ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ụwa n'oge a. A otutu nke songs o dere maka ụmụaka. Ha niile bụ ihe na enyi, banyere ndị ọsụ ụzọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ nke ịdị mma, nke inyerịta aka, nke motherland. Anyị niile maara songs dị ka "School ụbọchị" na okwu nke E. Dolmatovski, "Anyị Land" na okwu nke A. ọbìa. Ha tinyeworị ochie. a song okirikiri kere site dere nke "Artek" mara ụlọikwuu na Crimea. Dmitry Borisovich e dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ music maka ụmụaka: "Mara mma na-akpọte mma", "About atọ whales, na banyere ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ. The akwụkwọ bụ banyere music "," Ọzụzụ n'uche na n'obi. Onye Ozizi Book, "" Olee otú ịgwa ụmụaka banyere music? "Ma ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ha na-mkpa n'oge a. Na 1973, onye dere mụụrụ ndị music ihe si akpa-graders nke Moscow akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Nke 209, ọ bụ ezie na n'oge ahụ ọ na-ama a prọfesọ na Conservatoire. Dmitry Borisovich gawa zoo na-eto eto talent na Volga mpaghara, na-akwado ihe e kere eke nke choral studio n'obodo Railway, keere òkè na-eduzi art ememme ke ndaeyo mara ụlọikwuu "Eaglet".

ndụ mgbe a nwụsịrị

Biography DB Kabalevsky, na-akọwa ya tozuru okè ma agadi, ga-ga-kpuchie ke ibuotikọ emi. Ihe kacha mkpa brainchild nke dere n'oge ahụ laabu nke egwú-akụziri, ọ tọrọ ntọala na-aga. Kabalevsky bụ izi ihe maka ọmụmụ nke music na ụlọ akwụkwọ. Teachers egwú 7 afọ-eme ya ule. Nke nta nke nta, ọ pụtara irè ma na-ewu ewu. Ke akpatre isua nke onye dere ndụ na ya music omume kụziiri ụmụ ọtụtụ puku ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Soviet Union. Na a ụbọchị ọ na-eji na mba anyị. Dere lectured banyere nkà na music na Tretyakov Gallery. Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, nwụrụ February 14, 1987. Ọ na-lie Moscow, na Novodevichy na-eli ozu.

nne na nna amamihe

Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. bụ atọsa si akụkọ nke nne na nna ya. onye dere nne - Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Novitskaya. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụmụ nwanyị mgbatị na Tsarskoye Selo (ugbu a n'obodo Pushkin) wee home nkụzi ubre. Ọzụzụ a nyeere ya aka ịzụlite ụmụ ha. Nna dere Boris Klavdievich, bụ a mgbakọ na mwepụ, tọrọ ntọala Soviet usoro nke mkpuchi. Nna nna mi - Claudius Unu - agha engineer, isi nke mbụ nke katrij factory na Luhansk, maka ya ọrụ, o nwetara a knighthood. The ezinụlọ mgbe niile bụ music Kabalevsky. Future andiwet ọ esonyere si nwa. Nna Dmitry Borisovich bụrụ abụ ndiife songs ma na-akpọ guitar. Nne-ya bu a nkọ nkiri na-egwuri piano. V. I. Belsky - librettist oké dere NA Rimsky-Korsakov bụ a otu nke nna-ya D. Kabalevsky ma a ugboro ugboro ọbịa n'ụlọ ha.

nwunye

Di na ugboro abụọ bụ onye dere D. Kabalevsky. Biography nke mbụ na nwunye - Edvardy Iosifovny Blyuman alụmdi na nwunye nke ha ruo ogologo oge, a na-ejikọta ya na nkà. Ọ mụrụ na 1911 na nwụrụ a afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị Kabalevsky. Edward Iosifovna ọ lụrụ na a nwata. The mbụ nwunye dere gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Institute of Foreign Asụsụ na kemgbe a nkụzi nke English. Ọ na-sụgharịa akụkọ ifo. E nwere ihe dị iri anọ nke ya ọrụ. The kasị ama atụ - "Dandelion Wine" Ray Bradbury. Nwunye nke abụọ D. Kabalevsky, ya na ha bi dum ndụ - Larisa Pavlovna Chegodaeva. Ọ bụghị nanị na nwunye nke dere, na-enyere ya aka na kasị eguzosi ike n'ihe enyi.

ụmụaka

Dere Dmitry Kabalevsky, onye biography na-dị n'isiokwu a, bụ nna ụmụ abụọ. O nwere a nwa ya n'alụmdi na nwunye mbụ - Yuri Dmitrievich. Na di na nwunye na ya nke abụọ na nwunye ya nwere a nwa Maria mụrụ. Ọ ghọrọ director nke Musical Cultural Center aha mgbe Dmitriya Borisovicha Kabalevskogo.

Nti eziokwu si ndụ nke onye dere

Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. agaghị ezu ezu ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị akụkọ nke ihe ụtọ nke a na-ghar dere na onye ozizi. Ihe kacha mkpa na-enwe ntụrụndụ maka ya, N'ezie, bụ music. E wezụga ya, ọ hụrụ n'anya na-egwu Chess na-achịkọta stampụ. E nwere mgbe ná ndụ ya mgbe ọ bụ onye òtù nke isiokwu osisi nke magazin "Philately USSR". Otu n'ime ihe ndị enyi nke Dmitry Borisovich nwere ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama na-ese ihe, gụnyere oké dere Aram Khachaturian na Dmitriy Shostakovich. Dị mma ịmara na kpọrọ amụ music D. B. Kabalevsky malitere naanị afọ 15. Ma, n'agbanyeghị na nke a, o ngwa ngwa ihe ịga nke ọma - College Conservatory na gụsịrị akwụkwọ na-efe efe na agba.