Dahurian larch: nkọwa, Njirimara, cultivation, ojiji,

Dahurian larch, onye photos nwere ike hụrụ na isiokwu a, bụ "ugwu" osisi na ụwa. Osisi bụ ike na-eto eto na permafrost ọnọdụ. Dahurian larch karịsịa juru ke akwa ebe dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Siberia.

On ihe ala na osisi na-eto eto? Gịnị bụ ya Njirimara? Na ụfọdụ ebe nke ụlọ ọrụ na-eji larch osisi? All a mgbe e mesịrị na isiokwu.

Dahurian larch - Description

Ọ bụ osisi na ike iru a elu nke banyere 35 mita. The osisi nwere a ogologo akpati a mechie, pyramidal okpueze. Larix dahurica ka n'ọtụtụ ebe na-agbasa alaka. Perennial osisi mgbe nwere ọtụtụ ọnụ ọnụ.

Young Ome nwere a pinkish tinge. On grayish aja aja jikọrọ ọnụ dara 25% of olu nke gbọmgbọm. Nso ka mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi nwere miri cracks.

Dahurian larch nwere soft agịga nke na-egbuke egbuke green hue. Nke ikpeazụ nwere a nro, pliable Ọdịdị na Nleta bundles, ọ bụla nke nwere ike ịbụ 25 40 ndiduọ linear agịga.

The osisi nwere ihe oval cones, onye ogologo bụ 30 mm. larch osisi chara n'onwe ke mbubreyo n'oge okpomọkụ. Na mmalite nke akọrọ cones nke September ụbọchị, osisi na-amalite massively mara.

ebe obibi

Dahurian larch - ugwu n'ọhịa, nke bụ na-ahụkarị na Far East. The osisi e ji oké ntachi obi megide ike ike na gburugburu ebe obibi mmetụta. N'ugwu, snow-kpuchie ebe nke osisi na-ewe udi stocky na mbara-agbasa alaka. Na oké ugwu nke ya ebe obibi na osisi bụ ike idi ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dobe ka -60 ^° C

Dahurian larch hụrụ n'anya na-eto eto na ndị dị larịị, ebe e nwere ndị peaty, mmiri ala. Otú ọ dị, osisi na-enwe ike na-eto eto na ọtụtụ na nkume mkpọda. Ke ofụri ofụri, ndị okenye perennial osisi nwere nnọọ na-adịghị okomoko na nnukwu Ekliziastis, ndụ 500 afọ ma ọ bụ karịa. Ọ na-eme ka a ọnụnọ nke na-mepụtara, gbawara n'etiti-mgbọrọgwụ usoro, site na nke osisi na-ike ofu ke ala na-adị mfe na-eguzogide ike gusts nke squalls.

Dahurian larch - Njirimara

Tincture nke larch agịga nke Dahurian oge immemorial e ji mee ka ihe expectorant, laxative na mamịrị. The mmanya extracts dabeere osisi Ome ndị dị irè na-agwọ ọrịa nke purulent ọnyá, ahụ etuto mkpochapu.

Shredded cortex osisi nwere antipyretic Njirimara. Rie ọ pụrụ ịbụ na ndị ogbenye na agụụ, na nsogbu na-ịrụ ọrụ nke pancreas, mmepe nke urinary tract ọrịa.

Efere si larch alaka daurskoy maara dị irè expectorant. Ya iji na ọnyá afọ gastric mucosal ọrịa na urethritis.

E gosipụtara na preparations dabere na agịga na ogbugbo nke osisi, ike inogide ozuzu bacteria ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Staphylococcus aureus na hemolytic streptococcus.

Akụkụ nke cultivation

Dahurian larch n'ụzọ zuru okè Nyefe ije ka a ọhụrụ ebe obibi. Ka Ome ndị kwesịrị ekwesị maka transplantation ka annuals,-eto eto osisi na okenye na-gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ osisi. Banyere cultivation nke osisi mkpụrụ, e nwere ụfọdụ ihe isi ike. Ke idaha ọ na-achọ a nnọọ tụụrụ na ooh ala.

Iji nweta Dahurian larch osisi, ọ dị mkpa ka nwere ripened cones, nke nwere ìhè-agba aja aja ndo. Anakọta ha kwesịrị n'etiti agịga adapụsị. Cones na-Fikiere na a ọma ventilated ebe, ma n'af akpịrịkpa. Mgbe ọnwụ nke ha osisi na-anakọtara na tọrọ na akwụkwọ akpa. Dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ, na osisi dị na ngwa nju oyi ruo mgbe mmiri okpomọkụ.

Tupu akuku daurskuju larch si osisi, tinye ha na mmiri oyi. Ozugbo ala ọma ụtọ elu mmiri anyanwụ, na osisi na-kụrụ tụụrụ ala ka a omimi nke 5 mm. Ọ bụrụ na mkpụrụ na-oke recessed n'ime mkpụrụ, ha na-abụ na-anwụ anwụ.

Ome nke osisi mgbe akuku osisi nwere ike na-atụ anya ruo ọtụtụ izu. Young Ome achọ ihe n'ụba nke anyanwụ okpomọkụ. Ya mere, ọbụna na a nta onyinyo ebe nnọọ ngwa ngwa-ala n'iyi. Atọ osisi ka mgbe nile, na-egbochi ala waterlogging.

ngwa

Dahurian larch nwere a arọ, na-agbanwe na osisi siri ike. Jiri ya na pulp, akwụkwọ na hydrolysis ụlọ ọrụ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị osisi na-eji na ụgbọ ala ụlọ, na mmepụta nke sliced na peeled mkpuchi. Ruru ya elu ike Dahurian larch anya ihe ezigbo ihe n'ihi na mmepụta nke ikpo, m uprights, nkwurịta okwu okporo osisi na ụgbọ okporo ígwè sleepers.