Gịnị bụ agadi Russian sbiten akụkọ ihe mere eme na oge ochie Ezi ntụziaka

All ndị maara ochie Slavic akụkọ ihe mere eme, chere ihu na aha nke oge ochie onunu. Ma ihe ochie Russian sbiten, na-nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara. Versions ejegharị a otutu. Echiche na-arịda n'agbata ihe dị ka kvass na analogue grog. Dị ka mgbe niile, ndị a hypotheses na-abụghị eziokwu, na enyela a ziri ezi na foto nke a na ihe ọṅụṅụ dị ka otu agadi Russian sbiten. Ihe ọ bụ, anyị ga-atụle n'isiokwu a. Ma eleghị anya, ịghọta okwu, ndị mmadụ na-ekpebi na-aga azụ n'oge ochie omenala.

Gịnị bụ agadi Russian sbiten: Historical Background

The mbụ e dere aha ihe ọṅụṅụ dị na emere n'ubọchi nke rus, nke narị afọ nke 12. Sbiten uka e ji on mba ememe: oyi - na-ekpo ọkụ version ke ndaeyo - na oyi na-atụ, ịbụ na-ewu ewu na a par na kvass. Ịrịba ama karịsịa ike-atụle na-ekpo ọkụ sbiten n'ihi na ọ gụnyere na mmanụ aṅụ na decoctions nke herbs, n'ihi ya, ọ pụrụ ịtụle a ebube antiprostudnoy mgbochi. The ezigbo myirịta ọṅụṅụ mulled mmanya nwere ike-atụle - na ihe dị iche na sbiten-ebughị mmanya na-enye ọbụna obere ụmụaka. Otú ọ dị, e nwere "ndị okenye" Ezi ntụziaka, nke e ẹkenam ke firewater mmiri.

The aha na-abịa site okwu "churn", nke na-ezo aka na njikọ nke dị iche iche n'ime a n'otu dum. Na otu ike ekwusi ahịhịa, ọzọ bụ na-akwadebe mmanụ aṅụ; ikwọ e jikọọ na kpọmkwem oriri. Rịba ama na nke a abụghị naanị aha nke nwere ochie Russian sbiten. Aha ọzọ na-egosiputa usoro nke na-akwadebe ihe herbal akụrụngwa "gbara" ya na-egosi na a chọrọ ka obụpde. A obere ka e mesịrị, a abụọ a gbanwere aha ya "stewed mkpụrụ"; mgbe ụfọdụ aṅụ na-akpọ nanị "na pitch."

Ubé ebelata oriri e ada ala mgbe amanye iwebata Peter ịṅụ tii na kọfị. Otú ọ dị, ndị mmadụ na-echeta ihe ochie Russian sbiten na ifịk ifịk ji ya ná mmalite narị afọ nke 20. The ikpeazụ mgbe na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe ọṅụṅụ nyere October mgbanwe: Coming n'ime obosara eji na-agụnye tii na kọfị Ndinam ụlọ ọrụ, n'ụzọ zuru ezu displacing ochie infusion.

Amaala sbiten

Kwesịrị ịdị, ihe ọṅụṅụ nwere ike kwadebere n'ụzọ dị iche iche na ibu ibu. Ezinụlọ ọ bụla nwere n'onwe ya, onye agadi Russian sbiten. Ntụziaka bịara anyị si ogbu nke na ọtụtụ narị afọ, na nke mbụ kasị nkịtị, bụ na a liter nke mmiri na-sie, ọ na-wụsara a atọ cup mmanụ aṅụ - ị nwere ike ọbụna sugar, ọtụtụ ihe, na ọ bụ a eke. Ọzọkwa sbiten wụsa ngaji na ikpo nke hops, atọ - anuahade Mint epupụta na a obere allspice, ginger, cloves na cinnamon. Na zuru ike onunu na-sie nwayọọ maka ọkara otu awa. Aṅụ mma na-ekpo ọkụ, ma ọ dịghị ida ọ bụla flavor ma ọ bụ ihe ọma ma na chilled.

oseose sbiten

Ọzọ sie mmiri; enweghị wepụ tank si okpomọkụ, ọ na-etinye 150 grams shuga na mmanụ aṅụ. Mgbe ha igbari, tinye ngwa nri: Abụọ laurel akwukwo, site 0,5 teaspoon cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, ginger. Esi na-rụrụ ọzọ nkeji iri na ise nke otu awa, mgbe ahụ, a mpempe efere kpuchie na ọbọp a ọkara awa infusion. Mgbe straining sbiten kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na-ekpo ọkụ ọṅụṅụ.

Kumushkin sbiten

Nke a na nhọrọ bụ ịrụ aṅụ jụụ - sbiten na-ezo aka n'oge okpomọkụ ọṅụṅụ. A kilogram mmanụ aṅụ diluted na anọ lita nke esi mmiri, flavored na ọkacha mmasị gị ngwa nri (ebe a ọbụna na-atụ aro ka n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-egosi culinary creativity) na mgbe - na a ngaji nke ọhụrụ iwuli elu cones. Ọ dịghị ọhụrụ, a mịrị amị, na i nwere ike iri na nanị ọkara ego. Obụpde ọṅụṅụ ga nwere a oge nke awa abụọ, mgbe ọ tseditsya na mma.

biya sbiten

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ndabere nke a uzommeputa na-agụnye biya, a ọṅụṅụ nwere ike e nyere na umu na-aba n'anya na-Takọọ na nri usoro. Ọkara a liter nke mmiri ejikọrọ na ihe hà olu nke LAGER, mmiri mmiri na-wụsara na ọkara a cup of sugar na a teaspoon nke Mint epupụta (kwesịrị ekwesị na ọhụrụ na-akọrọ). Mgbe ngwakọta amalite obụpde, ọkụ na-screwed na kacha nta tọrọ a pound mmanụ aṅụ, na sbiten obụpde ọzọ nkeji iri. Mgbe ọ siri ọnwụ na a na-ekpo ọkụ n'ebe maka otu awa na ẹdụk. Na ihe ọṅụṅụ nwere ike oyi na-ekpo ọkụ. N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ ụdị nke ihe ọṅụṅụ, biya sbiten anaghị ida flavor mgbe nchekwa - ọ ga-atọ na a izu gasịrị.

Anyị ji n'aka na ndị mmadụ na-aghọta na nke a ochie Russian sbiten achughachi onwe m obi ụtọ dịkarịa ala otu esi nri ya onwe gị. Na e, akasiakde, ihe ọṅụṅụ na-amalite nwayọọ nwayọọ ịtụte na otu ugboro ọzọ na-ewu ewu na n'ebe nile.