Gịnị bụ ruru nke atherogenic?

Ugbu a, ihe zuru ebe nile ọrịa nke obi usoro. N'etiti ha, i nwere ike na-chọta ọrịa ndị dị ka atherosclerosis, nke na-eduga ọ bụghị nanị na-arịa ọrịa nke ahụ ike nke ndị ọrịa, ma na-emepụta a dị oké njọ n'ihe ize ndụ ndụ ha.

Olee na-amata ihe ize ndụ nke atherosclerosis?

Taa, e nwere ihe dị otú ahụ dị ka "atherogenic-akpata."

Nke a index na-eme atụmatụ na na gbakọọ si data na ngụkọta ego nke cholesterol, LDL, VLDL, HDL na triglycerides. Atherogenic akpata - bụ otu ihe na-egosi na-enye gị n'ụzọ ziri ezi ikwu ihe ize ndụ nke na-emepe emepe atherosclerosis mmadụ.

Atherogenic akpata kpebisiri ike site subtracting si ngụkọta cholesterol ụkpụrụ nke ruru nke HDL ka VLDL.

Ọ bụ ruru nke elu njupụta lipoprotein na lipoproteins nke nnọọ ala njupụta, na o nwere kasị ukwuu mmetụta na uru nke ọnụọgụ.

The ọnụọgụ ekwesịghị gafere 2.5-3 na zvisimosti nke afọ. Ọ bụrụ na ndị agụta nke atherogenic akpata bụ n'elu nkịtị na atọ na anọ - agafeghị oke ize ndụ nke atherosclerosis, anọ n'elu - bụ oké elu. The ọhụrụ version nke mmepe nke atherosclerosis pụrụ ịmalite na-esonụ ọnwa ole na ole ma ọ bụ ọbụna izu.

Na ọnụnọ nke ọrịa na ọrịa n'okpuru ule, ngosi uru nwere ike ịbụ ruo asaa nkeji. Ke idaha ọ na-achọ a ọgwụ ọgwụ ala cholesterol.

atherogenic akpata kpebisiri ike site data ọdịnaya nke cholesterol n'ime ọbara ọbara, nke na-adabere na butere n'aka ihe, nke ọnụnọ ọbara mgbali elu, ibu oké ibu, ọrịa shuga, adịghị ike ruo ogologo oge ụjọ nje.

The pathogenesis nke atherosclerosis na-unexplored site. The World Health Organization ọkachamara kọwara-enweghị nchịkwa na usoro, dị ka mgbanwe na intima nke akwara ndị gara ìgwè abụba, mgbagwoju carbohydrates, guzobere connective anụ ahụ na ebe nke kpọmkwem vaskụla endothelium.

Modern nnyocha mere ka o kwe omume chọpụta na ihe nkowa aa na vaskụla intima biophysical na Biochemical Filiks. Penetrating na endothelium nke ọbara arịa na LDL-HDL cholesterol ime ka mmepe nke catabolic Jeremaya mere.

Nzọụkwụ fibrous ihe e dere ede na-agụnye-ebelata iga nke LDL n'ime ọbara mgbidi na ebighị nke catabolic Jeremaya mere HDL.

N'etiti ndị niile na-achọpụta ọrịa ụzọ ya bụ atherogenic akpata nwere ike reliably nyochaa ọnọdụ nke onye ọrịa, nakwa dị ka na-ekpebi ihe ize ndụ nke na-emepe emepe atherosclerosis ya. Nke ikpeazụ na-enye ohere oge imezu mgbochi, ọgwụgwọ mkpachapụ gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa.

Olee otú ize ndụ bụ atherosclerosis?

Ọtụtụ mgbe ọrịa amalite na ọbara arịa nke ala ụkwụ, n'ihi na oké ikpe, intermittent claudication, nke ukwuu egbochi ndị ọtọ ala nke onye ahụ.

Mmepe nke mbadamba nkume ndị e na ọbara arịa (Inye obi muscle)-eduga ná mmepe nke rịaworo na obi agha, nke na-emepụta a elu n'ihe ize ndụ ndụ ndị ọrịa.

atherogenic akpata ụba nakwa na ikpe mgbe e mmepe nke daa ọrịa nke ụbụrụ arịa. The adakarị picture na nke a bụ dị ka ndị: onye ọrịa na-akawanye njọ na ebe nchekwa, ụzọ na-ebelata anya.

Mmepe nke atherosclerosis n'akparamagwa nta niile ndị mmadụ, malite na nke iri anọ na afọ ise. Otú ọ dị, ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa dị na eziokwu na nke a daa ọrịa bụ nnoo na "rejuvenated" na ugbu a na-achọta, ọbụna a mụrụ ọhụrụ. Usoro a na-emepụta a dị oké njọ n'ihe ize ndụ ndụ nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọgbọ, nke mere na ọ dị mkpa otú ahụ na-ebu ihe nnyocha, ịchọpụta ma na-emeso atherosclerosis ná mmalite nkebi nke ya mmepe.