Persons na Russian asụsụ: ọchịchị na uru

Persons na Russian asụsụ bụ ihe dị mkpa morphological feature iche iche akụkụ nke okwu. Ọfọn owning a na-achị, ị nwere ike mfe chọpụta ụdị onye-compound na-enye, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị ziri ezi ego na-etolite okwu.

Russian asụsụ bụ ọgaranya ya ọnụ iche iche, ma n'etiti ndị dị otú a sara mbara nhọrọ bụ ihe ndabere, ntọala nke asụsụ. Nke a mere a onwe ha nke na-ekwu. A onye nke ngwaa na Russian asụsụ nwere ike "na-akụzi" nri dee mgbagwoju orfogrammy ngwaa n'ụzọ ziri ezi ka ha kwekọọ n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ikwu okwu, nakwa dị ka kwesịrị ekwesị na-kpọmkwem iche-iche. Ngwaa - ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi onwe ha akụkụ nke okwu, na-egosi na "ihe" nke isiokwu, eme site onye / ihe. Isi morphological e ji mara nke ngwaa bụ: conjugation, ụdị, oge, onye. Russian asụsụ na "obi nke ihe ọmụma" nwere ihe abụọ conjugations, nri iji chọpụta nke ọzọ ga-enyere naanị a ezi ihe ọmụma nke ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu.

N'ihi ya, onye na Russian asụsụ bụ nke atọ di iche iche: 1st onye, 2nd na 3rd.

Ya mere dị ka a onye - na ọ bụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ngwaa na-ekpebi "bụ onye" ma ọ bụ "ihe" na-akwa ihe na-egosi, ọ dị mkpa iji kọwaa ya na enyemaka nke nnọchiaha.

Onye mbụ na-egosi na ihe na-eme ka ya onwe ya na-ekwu, (nke pụtara na ngwaa dị mkpa ịnọchi anya onye kpo ya "m"): m ntị, m na-ahụ. Ma ihe ndị otutu, e nwere nnọchianya kpo ya "anyị": anyị na-eme, anyị na-akwadebe.

The abụọ onye na-egosi na ihe na-eme ka narrator si interlocutor (ịnọchi anya kpo ya "ị" - na erikwa, ma ọ bụ "gị" na-egosi ihe karịrị): I mere, ị maara, ị hụrụ, ị na-arụ ọrụ. Kpebisie ike na conjugation nke ngwaa -eme ka ọ na ihe ọmụma nke abụọ onye: n'ihi na nke a ngwaa dị mkpa n'okpuru ọnụ na kpo ya "ị" na na na njedebe e nwere ga-kpọmkwem hụrụ m-e ma ọ bụ II-f conjugation (ma ọ bụrụ na okwu ngwaa nwere ogwugwu eri ya m-e conjugation, ma ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwụ nke Lee, na - II-e).

Persons na Russian asụsụ na nwere a atọ ụdị, nke na-egosi isiokwu nke edinam. Na nke a, okwu ngwaa kwesịrị ịnọchi anya nnọchiaha "ọ / ọ / ọ bụ" maka ebum na "ha" n'ihi na otutu: ha nọ a ọsọ ọsọ, ọ na-enwu, ọ na-adọrọ, ọ na-arụ.

N'ihi ya, ọ dị mma na-amụta a na-achị, i nwere ike izere ọtụtụ n'ime okwu na stylistic njehie. Ọzọkwa, ihe ọmụma nke iwu na-enyere aka na-ekpebi ụdị nke otu-mejupụtara nke a dị mfe ikpe.

Mononuclear amụma ndị na-abụghị onye, ebighị ebi-onye-na maa onwe onye. N'ihi amụma nke mbụ ụdị ji ngwaa na mbụ ụdị (infinitive) na-abụghị onye ngwaa. Ọ ga-kwuru na atụmatụ a ụdị otu-mejupụtara amaghị na-kwupụtara nime ya ngwaa site okwu na "ọ dịghị."

Na anya ihe onwe onye ahịrịokwu bụ kasị ngwaa nke 2nd onye, ma na-egosi ihe karịrị na-egosi.

Mgbe Ebighị Ebi-onye na-ekewet nke ngwaa nke atọ (ie, na kpo ya "onye / ha").

Persons na Russian asụsụ bụ akọwapụta e ji mara nke akụkụ ụfọdụ nke okwu. Ha na-enyere aka n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị ikpokọta okwu kpoo ha suffixes / ọgwụgwụ na competently ekwupụta echiche ha.