Gịnị bụ size of Red Square na Moscow na hectare na mita?

Red Square - isi nnọchianya nke Moscow na Russia dị ka a dum. Nke a bụ ebe fọrọ nke nta aghaghị ọ bụla ọbịa na ịga na isi obodo. Red Square na-emi odude ke edem edere-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Moscow Kremlin, na-ejedebeghị na a ole na ole ụlọ, nke na-anọchi anya ihe bara ezigbo ihe ncheta nke ije.

Akụkụ Red Square

Ugbu a, ọ bụ otu n'ime ole na ole ebe na Moscow, bụ a-agafe agafe mpaghara. Site n'obere ụgbọala ebe a na ọ na-machibidoro. Red Square na Moscow, na size bụ nnọọ elu. Ogologo ya bụ 330 m, obosara - 70 m bụ, ya ngụkọta ebe -. 23100 m2. N'ezie, nke ahụ bụ a otutu. Taa ọ bụ ndị kasị ibu square na isi obodo. Njem nleta na-emekarị na ebe a site na Metro. Ga na-aga ụgbọ Ụlọ ihe nkiri, mgbanwe Square ma ọ bụ Okhotny Ryad. All ndị chọrọ iso oge ochie omenala nke Russia ebe a kwere unhindered. Red Square bụ n'ezigbo na nkume blocks.

akụkọ

Ya mere, ihe bụ size of Red Square na Moscow, anyị na-achọta. Ugbu a, ka anyị lee anya na n'otu oge ahụ, mgbe e hiwere ya, na ihe mere nwere dị otú ahụ a oké akụkọ ihe mere eme na-elekọta mmadụ uru. M nwere ebe a na isi obodo, dị ka a N'ihi ya, oddly ezu, dị nnọọ a mwute ikpe. Otu mgbe ebe a e odude Posad, ụlọ nke e ukwuu n'ime mere nke osisi. Na 1493, e nwere ọkụ, nke bibiri fọrọ nke nta niile ụlọ. Mgbe e mesịrị nke a n'ókèala rụpụta iwu. A mkpebi e weere iji chebe mgbidi nke Kremlin. N'ihi na a ogologo oge nke a na mpaghara nke Moscow akpọ Fire.

Mgbe a mgbe n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke square uchu ahịa wuru oche. N'agbanyeghị mmachibido iwu, ahia E duziri na square onwe ya. Ya mere ya na a gbanwere aha na Market. N'oge ahụ, ndị ebe e kere atọ n'akụkụ cobbled n'okporo ámá Ilinka, obi fere azụ na Nikolskaya. Na narị afọ nke 15, e Basil Katidral na Spasskaya ụlọ elu e wuru. N'akụkụ aka temple saịtị wee malite ịkpọ red. E mesịa, ndị aha igbasa dum ebe. Eze, e enshrined ke 1661 alaeze ukwu nyere iwu. Dị ka nkọwa mere na 1782, na Red square size na Moscow bụ 135 mita ogologo na 75 - n'obosara.

nlegharị anya

The kasị dị ịrịba ama ebe Red Square bụ:

• St. Basil Katidral.

• State Department Store (chịngọm).

• GIM.

• Spasskaya Tower.

• Ncheta Minin na Pozharsky.

• Mausoleum.

• Ebe okpokoro-isi.

• Kazan Church.

Pokrovsky Cathedral

Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na Ọdịdị a na-akpọ St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ akụkọ ihe mere eme kweere na ọ bụ adabaghị. N'ezie, kpọmkwem Church Vasiliya Blazhennogo-atụle ga-nanị otu n'ime outbuildings nke temple, nke e wuru na 1588 na-eli ozu nke senti. Katidral onwe ya e wuru na 1555 n'oge ọchịchị nke Ivan egwu na-echeta na kpọọ nke Kazan. Banyere onye ya atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-amaghị. Dị ka otu version, ọ na-elu ngo-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Yakovlev Pskov Ọsọ ọsọ. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ na-kweere na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ a n'ụlọ nsọ bụ onye na-amaghị Italian ukwu.

Ugbu a, Pokrovsky Cathedral bụ a alaka nke State Historical Museum. Divine ọrụ na-ẹkenịmde ebe a nanị mgbe ụfọdụ. Nke a temple - onye nke Moscow na ụlọ gụnyere ke UNESCO ndepụta.

Ncheta Minin na Pozharsky

Red Square na Moscow, na size (foto na peeji nke, gosi ya) bụ n'ezie oké. Na-adọrọ mmasị ebe a bụ n'ezie a otutu. Next na St. Basil Katidral bụ a ncheta Minin na Pozharsky. E guzobere ya na 1818 na ọnụnọ nke a ukwuu nke ndị mmadụ na Emperor onwe ya. Model nke ncheta mere site ọkpụ Ivan-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri. Na mbụ, ìgwè setịpụrụ na obi nke Red Square, abụghị oge a na chịngọm. Iji Katidral Vasiliya Blazhennogo ya kpaliri naanị na 1931. Nke a mkpebi e site Soviet Government na njikọ na eziokwu ahụ bụ na otu gbochiri Nme.

State Department Store

The ụlọ mepere chịngọm na Red Square na 1893. Ná mmalite, ọ maara na isi obodo nke Upper Trading ahịrị. A magburu ngo n'oge ụlọ ke pseudo-Russian style mere site-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ A. N. Pomerantsev. Na Soviet ugboro ụlọ nke chịngọm kwesŽrŽ na-ebu. Ma, dabara nke ọma, ọ bụghị ime. Na 1953, ndị State Department Store e meghere ebe a. Na 1992 ọ nọ na-privatized. Otú ọ dị, aha nke chịngọm n'otu oge chekwara ya.

The State Historical Museum

Red Square na Moscow, akụkụ ndị dị otú ahụ na onye na n'akụkụ (obere) ozugbo jisiri ebe ọzọ nnukwu na nnọọ ama ụlọ - GIM. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ikpughe a mgbagwoju akpali mmasị n'ezie. Ahịa nwere ike na-ele ngosi, gosipụtawo na 39 ụlọ dị na abụọ ala. The ngosi nka ọnọde akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russia kemgbe oge ochie na-agwụcha na narị afọ nke 20. Construction nke ụlọ kere si 1875 na 1881. Maka ọbịa ibo ụzọ ya, nke a ngosi nka mepere 1883,

Mausoleum nke Lenin

Isi nke ebe isi obodo - bụghị naanị a isi akụkọ ihe mere eme center. Ke adianade do, e nwere ezi nnukwu necropolis. Kpụrụ ya bụ ogologo oge gara aga - na Soviet ugboro. N'afọ ndị ahụ, e nwere otu omenala walling urns ntụ nke ama ama ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Kremlin mgbidi. First ngosipụta ideological olili ozu e mere na Red Square na 1917. Mgbe ahụ mgbidi hụrụ ha ikpeazụ izu ike ebe, Bolsheviks gburu n'oge revolutionary ihe ndị dị na Moscow. Na 1919, e lie tara nke eyi ọha egwu Sverdlov na M. Zagorski.

Na, n'ezie, ihe ndị kasị mkpa akụkụ nke necropolis nke Kremlin bụ mausoleum nke ha. Lenin, nke bụ ma eleghị anya Ijipt pyramid na a Mama "Fero" n'ime. Na Soviet ugboro, nke a obere ụlọ nke ọtụtụ puku ndị mmadụ na-enuga àmà na "Great Onye Ndú." Red Square, na size, dị ka anyị hụworo, nnọọ nnukwu. Na ogologo nke akara nwere ike ịgbatị anya ya ala. People-achọ inwere ahụ Lenin, echere oge a ruo ọtụtụ awa, nanị mgbe ụfọdụ na-ahapụ a fọdụrụ na oche na lawns na Alexander Garden.

The mausoleum e wuru na 1930 nke mesikwuru ihe. Na 1945 ọ na-ewuli a ikpo okwu maka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ugbu a, ụlọ -emeghe ka ọha na eze, ugboro atọ n'izu.

Kazan Cathedral

Nke a dị ebube ụlọ a na-emi odude ke nrutu nke Red Square na St. Nicholas Street. Na 1625, na-echeta mmeri n'elu Polish-Lithuanian mwakpo, ebe a, e wuru Church of Kazan. Ma n'ụzọ dị mwute, a afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị - na 1634 na osisi Ọdịdị bibiri ọkụ. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, e kpebiri na-ewu a ọhụrụ ụka, a na nkume. Mgbe mgbanwe Kazan ụka ebibi. Na 1993, chọọchị e weghachiri ya mbụ n'ụdị.

ebe egbu

Red Square, nha ezi nnukwu, na ya nwere a iche iche akụkọ ihe mere eme akụkụ, a na-akpọ Calvary. Ọ bụ dị n'ebe ndịda na erroneously atụle a ebe igbu. N'ezie, a na akụkụ nke ebe maka Russian ka mgbe niile a senti. Executions na-n'ezie rụrụ, ma naanị na ahụkebe ikpe. Ọtụtụ mgbe na Calvary nnọọ kwughachiri ụdị nile nke iwu ndị eze nyere, mara ọkwa na oru nke onyeisi, mere ịga agha mgbasa ozi na na. D.

N'oge okpukpe na-eme ememme a gburugburu akụkụ nke Red Square okpukpe edikan. Onye mbụ ẹkenam ọdịnala nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ na-elekọta mmadụ na ihe omume okpukpe ha n'ebe a na-amaghị n'ihi na ụfọdụ. Ọkà mmụta sayensị na-na eziokwu na ọ na-kwuru na ihe emere n'ubọchi kemgbe 1549.

Spasskaya elu

Nke a na-ewu, ma ọ bụghị n'eziokwu na-ezo aka Red Square, na ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọdịdị nke ebe ekere òkè dị mkpa. Spassky ụlọ elu e wuru na 1491 site Italian-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Solari. The n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá, emi odude na ala, bụ isi Kremlin. Na narị afọ gara aga (nke nke Red Square ka mgbe niile a kama nnukwu na Moscow) ejikwara ụdị nile nke mgbochi. Ka ihe atụ, ndị mmadụ ga-agaghị agabiga site na Spassky Gate na headdress. Ọ na-adịghị ka ha gafere ha na inyinya.

The Spassky Tower na-emi odude ọma niile mara na CHIME, omenala na-atụle ihe nnọchianya nke New Year. Ndị mbụ clocks arụnyere na n'elu ụlọ a na narị afọ nke 16. Chimes chọọ ahụ ụlọ elu taa, na-emepụta ke 1852. Ke 1917, n'oge revolutionary ihe ndị mere na awa kụrụ a shei. Ha e weghachiri a afọ mgbe e mesịrị. Ebe ọ bụ na 1937, osisi chimes na enyemaka pụrụ iche electric usoro.

Red Square na Moscow Size na hectare

N'ihi ya, ogologo ya ma obosara nke red ebe on o ebe a nnukwu ego nke mmasị, - 330 na 70 m, karị. Nke a ibé dị nnọọ ukwuu, na otú ọ na-emekarị bụghị tụrụ na mita na na hectare.

Ya mere, ihe bụ size of Red Square na Moscow, ha? The akụkọ ihe mere eme ókè nke na ọnụ ọgụgụ bụ ma ihe ma ọ bụ obere - 4.6 hectare. Emi odude ke ókè obosara - si na Kremlin mgbidi na chịngọm, na ogologo - si ebe ogbugbu na Nicholas Gate.

N'ihi ya, ugbu a na ị maara ihe nke nke Red Square na mita na hectare. The ebe bụ n'ezie nnọọ ịrịba maka mba anyị na, n'ezie, nke ukwuu. Gaa na ya ma na-amụta ọtụtụ ihe banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russia, n'ezie, ọ ga-abụ ọ bụla njem nleta.