Gịnị mere epupụta atụgharị odo na seedling nke ose

About Health seedling ose a maara site n'èzí osisi n'anya - siri ike Kporo na bushy, nnukwu akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ epupụta na-egbu maramara, a otutu ifuru ovary (ma ọ bụ okooko osisi). Ma ọ bụghị ihe niile na-amu amu Gardeners nweta ezi seedlings, na, dị ka a na ya pụta, a akuku na-adịghị eto, ma ọ bụrụ na kpamkpam - dịghị owuwe ihe ubi.

Nzuzo-ede ede ubi

Ihe nzuzo nke a mma akuku nke-ede ede-amalite na akuku nke osisi. Too ose seedlings-amalite nnọọ n'oge - nọmba site February 1-15. The ala nwere ike zụta (ọma, "Live Earth" ma ọ bụ ngwakọta "Violets" ọkara na turf ala - na ala adịghị mkpa iji mee ka fatịlaịza), na e nwere ike kwadebere na mfe ozuzu n'ala onwe ya: 1 akụkụ n'ala turf na 2 akụkụ nke humus (a mejupụtara), ma ọ bụ ke hà akụkụ peat, humus (ndị ọzọ akụkụ). A ịwụ nke ọ bụla n'ime ndị a mixtures e kwukwara 1 tbsp osisi ash na 1 tbsp superphosphate. The ngwakọta kpaliri ọma, wụsara n'ime a igbe, ubé compacted site a 2 cm na-emighị emi do (1 cm) grooves na-mmiri na mmiri ọkụ. Ose osisi na-tọrọ n'elu 2 cm, wụsara otu ala, ejighị ya kpọrọ compacted na kegide ebe okpomọkụ bụ banyere 24-26 degrees Celsius. Mgbe 2 ụbọchị, ubé fesa na ala, ma na 5-6 ụbọchị na ọnọdụ ndị dị otú a ga-akụ ntoputa. Ozugbo gị mkpa itinye a igbe nke seedlings na a anwụ na-acha ebe a izu na okpomọkụ nke 16 degrees. Mgbe ahụ, na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị mkpa na-amụba ruo 25 degrees n'oge ụbọchị na ọ dịghị ala karịa 16 n'abalị. Osisi na-mmiri ọ bụla 7 ụbọchị mmiri okpomọkụ agaghị ala karịa 25 degrees. N'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú, ose na-eto eto ọnwa, n'oge nke oge i kwesịrị wụsa ya 1 oge a na-ekpo ọkụ ngwọta nke calcium nitrate (a ịwụ mmiri 1 tablespoon). The igbe na seedlings mkpa ịgakwuru anyanwụ a ụbọchị ma ọ bụ abụọ. Mgbe ahụ mkpa swordplay osisi iko na a dayameta nke 10 cm. Tupu akuku, ala mmiri na a ngwọta (na a ịwụ mmiri fatịlaịza "ezigbo" mmiri mmiri (kwa ntụziaka) na a tii ngaji ash), osisi mkpa iji lie mbụ cotyledon epupụta. 2 awa tupu a amaba seedlings ga-mmiri na mmiri na mgbọrọgwụ nke a ose na-adịghị achọ ntisa n'ụwa.

Ihe mere maka yellowing epupụta nke seedlings - na-ezighị ezi nri na atọ

Gịnị mere epupụta atụgharị odo na seedling nke ose? Ọtụtụ ihe n'ihi na nke a. N'elu jụrụ, mgbọrọgwụ usoro (oyi sill, atọ na mmiri oyi, ngụkọta ogologo supercooling), ọ ga-ezitekwara ike ruo n'ókè nke ibu, na osisi-amalite na-nri site na ala epupụta na-atụgharị odo na dapụ. Ma ọ bụ bụ ihe mere na mgbọrọgwụ emewo ike, nwere njikọ chiri anya na onye ọ bụla ọzọ, na ha mere imebi, na-akpaghasị ike ọkọnọ epupụta. Na ike na ọ ga-abụ na mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi toro na-ọma ịgbatị maka transplant. Dọgharịala osisi amalite ubara uto na crumpled mgbọrọgwụ ike ịnagide ike ọkọnọ. Ọzọ mere mere epupụta atụgharị odo na ose seedlings, malite na ala na na-na na top - enweghị nitrogen. Ọ dị mkpa ka ifatilaiza na seedlings kwadebere mullein (1 liter infusion ịwụ mmiri) ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla oge a nitrogen fatịlaịza (eg, "Riverm", "Vermistim"). Ọ bụrụ na n'ọnụ nke epupụta atụgharị odo, ihe mere nke a dị na nitrogen ngafe na erughi nke potassium na site na ala. The atọ mere ndị yellowing epupụta nke seedlings nke ose, nwere ike na-akpọ a enweghị mmiri. Ma ngafe mmiri na-eduga ná yellowing nke epupụta na wilting.

ọzọ na-akpata

The epupụta atụgharị odo-ede ede site na enweghi ìhè, site okpomọkụ ọdịiche, acidified ala, miri akuku, mgbe podgryzanii ahụhụ mgbọrọgwụ. Ọ bụrụ na epupụta atụgharị odo na akpọnwụ - enyocha ha, ọ bụghị na-ata ụta ma ọ bụrụ na na aphids udia on osisi sap.

Ọ bụrụ na ndị elu nke akwukwo kpuchie odo tụrụ ha, ha na-ada anya nká, na n'etiti azuokokoosisi na epupụta nwere a ọcha gossamer, otú ahụ ka osisi na-emerụ ududo Shunem - obere ụmụ ahụhụ na-adịgide ndụ na ala elu. Mere epupụta atụgharị odo na seedling nke ose, nwere ike ike ike nanị mgbe a jiri nlezianya nyochaa osisi, ebe ọ maara na ọnọdụ nke na-eto eto seedlings.