Mihail Efimovich Fradkov: biography, ọrụ ya, na-arụ ọrụ

Mihail Efimovich Fradkov bụ a Russian statesman na a nwa akwukwo nke akụ na ụba na sayensị. Ọ a họpụtara-enye Ndụmọdụ na Russian nnọchiteanya ke UN na òtù ndị ọzọ. Enweghị uche na Mọsko prvitelstva, ma na 2007 ọ nọ na-agafere mpụga ọgụgụ isi ọrụ Fradkov Mihail Efimovich, ebe o ugbu a esetịpụ ọnọdụ nke Director. N'etiti ndị ya rụzuru e n'usoro nke ndị agha na a ndi nkiti na idobere n'usoro nke State Councillor Russia.

Biography Fradkov Mikhail Yefimovich

A mụrụ September 1, 1950 na Kurumoch Kuibyshev region, nke ugbu a renamed Samara. Mikhail Yefimovich mejupụtara ezinụlọ nna, nne na tọrọ nwaanyị aha ya bụ Olga. Na Krasnodar region Fradkov ezinụlọ si nna-ya, bụ onye e mere onyeisi ndị geological research na ebe metụtara-ewu ihe owuwu nke ụgbọ okporo ígwè. N'elu ẹkụre nke ndị na-ewu usoro Fradkov laghachi Moscow.

Fradkov gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 170th ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Moscow (physico-mgbakọ na mwepụ na klas). N'etiti ndị ya n'ihe omume ntụrụndụ bụ volleyball na ịga fotokruzhke. Teachers debe ya dị ka onye nọ n'ọrụ na ịdị uchu na-amụrụ. Mihail Efimovich Fradkov, onye afọ bụ isua 66, ugbu a na-mba ọzọ ọrụ nke Russian Federation.

studentship

Mgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ banyere Moscow State Technical University "STANKIN" na natara a ruo n'ókè na n'ibu injinịa. Institute gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ukpono 1972. N'oge ọmụmụ ya, were ifịk akụkụ ọrụ nke Communist Party, bụ onye òtù ruo mgbe ida ke 1991. Na 1972, Mihail Efimovich Fradkov ẹkenịmde a pụrụ iche na English asụsụ ọmụmụ na mahadum ebe ọ na-amụ. N'oge a, dị iche iche na asịrị ndị sere n'elu. Dị ka unofficial ọmụma, Fradkov bụ na-amụ English na a pụrụ iche N'ezie na ndị KGB mmughari.

Njem mba ọzọ

Mgbe ha gụsịrị akwụkwọ e kenyere ya New Delhi, India, na-arụ ọrụ na Soviet Embassy, ebe Fradkov nọgidere na a ọnọdụ ruo mgbe 1975. Ọ na-enịm ke ọnọdụ nke ntụgharị okwu engineer. N'ọnọdụ dị otú a njem n'iziga naanị nso ikwu nke n'ọkwá dị elu ma ọ bụ KGB. N'ihi nke a na njem, ọtụtụ na-eche otú ọ na-na-ọrụ na, n'ozuzu, onye bụ Fradkov Mikhail Efimovich. Biography na ukara version anaghị nwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ banyere ya na ọrụ dị na ọgụgụ isi.

Site na 1975 ruo 1978, Fradkov arụ ọrụ dị ka a agadi engineer mkpakọrịta "Tyazhprominvest", nke e kwere nkwa ọlụlụ na-ewu nke osisi na ubi nke nkà mmụta banyere ígwè. Ebe a statesman arụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi nke atụmatụ na azụmahịa management, na site na 1982 ruo 1984-nke - isi nke aku na uba na management. Na 1981 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Academy nke ukara mba ọzọ ahia.

Early ọrụ

Fradkov tupu 1988 - Udiana isi nke management nke ọkọnọ nke State Committee nke USSR, na-abuana ke arụ ọrụ otu Konstantina Katusheva, bụ onye mba ọzọ ozi nke aku na uba. Official họpụtara ndụmọdụ Russian nnọchiteanya ke UN na òtù ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-anọchi anya ndị obodo na GATT, the World Trade Organization taa. Ọ ghọrọ Deputy Petr Even, Minister nke Ọzọ Economic Relations na 1991, ma ugbu a, ndị isi nke "Alfa-Bank" na otu n'ime ndị kasị baa ọgaranya ná mba ahụ. Ọ bụ n'oge ọchịchị ya na IBEC malitere privatization nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na mbupụ mmanụ. The kasị ibu ndibiat nke oge e weere nnweta nke a ala-larịị mmanụ enterprise "Nafta Moscow".

siri ike

Ebe ọ bụ na 1993, Mihail Efimovich Fradkov ghọrọ ndị mbụ osote onye na-eje ozi nke ọhụrụ Davydov na Mpụga Economic Relations. Ke ufọt ufọt 90s apụta ọmụma banyere maara Vladimir Putin, Fradkov. Dị ka Deputy Minister, ọ rụrụ ọrụ ruo mgbe 1997, mgbe ahụ, a họpụtara ya na post na. banyere. Minister na-eme n'ọdịnihu - Minister nke Ọzọ Economic Relations na Trade nke ala. Mgbe afọ abụọ gachara Fradkov họpụtara Minister nke Russian ahia.

Ke ini utọ 1998 ọ hoputara isi nke osisi nke nduzi nke "Ingosstrakh", na-erughị otu afọ mgbe e mesịrị, a họpụtara Director General nke mkpuchi ụlọ ọrụ.

Ke 2000, ndị ọchịchị na-aga site Stepashin gbara arụkwaghịm, na Fradkov họpụtara isi nke Economic Nche na Deputy Secretary nke Russian Security Council.

Service na Federal Tax Police

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2001 Fradkov họpụtara director nke Federal Tax Police Service, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ ruo 2003. Mgbe ọ na-aga na-tax uwe ojii, ndị ọrụ ha anya na ndị nduzi bụ Mihail Efimovich Fradkov. Olee otú ọtụtụ afọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ agadi ọnọdụ, ma ọ bụ a na ndi nkiti, nke bụ ihe ijuanya, n'ihi na otú a post. N'ihi ya na mgbalị a na post m mere a na nkwupụta na e zigara na ngụkọta oge nke tax Dodgers na-eduzi ndụ ọrụ na ha ọbụna na-enweghị aka nke mmanye iwu ụlọ ọrụ. Ke ofụri ofụri, n'oge ya ozi na ụlọ ọrụ ọnọdụ mpụ nchọpụta mma.

Ọzọkwa, n'oge na ọrụ ọ na-nkwado na kere na telivishọn usoro isiokwu bụ "Maroseyka, 12" banyere ndụ na-arụ ọrụ nke tax uwe ojii. N'oge ya n'umu, o gosila na a akọ nwoke ọma weere ya okwu nile ọ bụla na-eme. FTPS disbanded n'oge okpomọkụ nke 2003, dị ka isi malitere ịrụ ọrụ site na gọọmenti etiti ozi na-anọchite anya mba ndị European Union. Mgbe abolition nke Tax Police ndi nkiti na ndị ọrụ na nta gara Office on Drugs Committee, na ọtụtụ bịara n'okpuru nku nke Ministry nke esịtidem Affairs.

Prime Minister post

Ke ini utọ 2004 Fradkov a họpụtara na post of praịm minista ka nwa akwukwo nke Russian president kama ya ụzọ, Mikhail Kasyanov. March 2 e tinye n'ihu ya candidature maka post of praịm minista, na March 5 nke ya mma votu na State Duma. Ọtụtụ ndị kweere na ọ bụ nanị ndị na-eme ọrụ, ma unu adịghị ime ihe ozugbo na a post. Nke a mere n'ihi na eziokwu na ndị ọchịchị na-edu President si Office. Họpụtara ka post of Prime Minister Fradkov Mikhail Efimovich, onye mba - Jew, nwetara nkwado nke mba isi rabaị, bụ ndị tụrụ anya ka ihe ka mma nke ógbè ndị Juu dị na steeti. N'oge na-adịghị mgbe nhọpụta nke Fradkov e mere ya baptizim ma ghọọ onye Orthodox mmadụ. Ma maka eze o rụrụ na-esonụ mgbanwe:

1. Ọ ẹkenịmde ndutịm mgbanwe na 2004.
2. Ọ ka ulo oru a oru ngo na-enye oké ọnụ ụlọ Russian ụmụ amaala.
3. M banyere a iwu nke uru na-anọchi ego iti aka n'obi, nke mere ka a oké ifufe nke mkpesa ke otu onu.
4. Triggered mba oru ngo "Health" na "Education".
5. Ọ malitere na mgbanwe nke ụlọ na anyị na ọrụ nke State, dị ka a n'ihi nke nke banyere 15% nke ụmụ amaala nwere ike inwe a mortgage na a ụlọ. Na mpaghara ebe a dọtara investors 'ego maka mmepe nke ndị na-ewu oru, nke mere ka o kwe omume na-agbanwe ego okwu.

Uru na ọghọm nke ọchịchị ọrụ

The iwu a gbara na mgbanwe banyere nnọchi nke uru na ego iti aka n'obi na-amasị ndị mmadụ ezumike nká afọ, n'ihi na ha bịara na mkpesa ngosi. Na rallies achọ ndị arụkwaghịm nke ọchịchị, na dị ka a N'ihi nke oru ngo oyi kpọnwụrụ. Na March 2006, Prime Minister na njikọ na unsatisfactory arụmọrụ nke onu oriri ụkpụrụ baara onye ọ bụla ozi ọma na-egwu mwepụ si ọrụ ma ọ bụrụ na ndị ọchịchị na-adịghị dozie nsogbu ahụ.

Vladimir Putin September 12 nakweere na isi nke ọchịchị arịrịọ iji obiọma ọchịchị. Mihail Efimovich Fradkov otú ọtụtụ afọ ọ ẹkenịmde agadi ọnọdụ, ma ka na-katọrọ ọnọdụ ogbugbu nke iwu na-enweghị ụkpụrụ ọchịchị. Na ya agaghịzi, ọ kọwara otú agbakọọ, na-enyere ndị Russian Federation na president free ime ka mkpebi ọ bụla, ma ọ bụghị na-amachi omume nke ọchịchị na njikọ na-abịa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mgbanwe na mba.

Director nke mba ọzọ ọrụ nke mba

Ọ bụ ya onwe kelere Fradkov maka ya ozi n'ihi ezi nke mba ahụ na e kwuru na uto nke aku na uba n'oge ọchịchị ya, ọdịda na onu oriri, mmejuputa na-elekọta mmadụ oru ngo nke Russia na-azụ ha ego.

The ojii nọgidere na oru n'ịrụ Prime Minister na ụlọ ọrụ ruo oru nke Viktor Zubkov, na September 2007.

Fradkov, Mikhail Yefimovich, onye ọrụ nke ukwuu ekele ndị ọchịchị nke mba ahụ, mgbe ya n'umu ka praịm minista nke Russia, e ọdịda nke President of na Order "N'ihi Enen" na họpụtara Director nke mba ọzọ ọrụ nke mba kama Lebedev.

ukara ezinụlọ

Ọ bụ di na nwunye ka Fradkovoy Elene Olegovne, ezinụlọ nwere ụmụ nwoke abụọ. Nwunye nwere akụ na ụba-akụziri, ma n'oge na-adịghị arụ ọrụ. Elena nwere ahụmahụ dị ka a ahịa ọkachamara. nwa nwoke mbụ, Pita, bụ onye a esetịpụ ọnọdụ nke director na ngalaba ego bụ osote onyeisi oche nke "Vnesheconombank" a mụrụ na 1978. Ọdụdụ nwa aha Paul, a mụrụ na 1981 na-amụ na Suvorov Military School, ma ọ bụghị nọgide na-agha ọrụ. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Academy nke Federal Security Service na a so na ngalaba nke European imekọ ihe ọnụ dị ka Third Secretary.

na-akpali ozi

Fradkov, Mikhail Yefimovich amuru ma zulite na a Jewish ezinụlọ. E ozi na nna-ya, Yefim Fradkov - dike nke Soviet Union, ma data bụ ukara agọ. E nwekwara a ubé dị iche iche version. Mgbe ahụ Efim Fradkov biri Samara mpaghara, ebe m si bịa na Fradkov, Mikhail Yefimovich. The ezigbo aha nke ukara nwere ike gbanwere ebe ọ bụ na ndị Juu na oge nke ha mgbanwe n'ebe nile.

The ojii na-eduga a ike ndụ, adịghị aṅụ sịga na anaghị aṅụ mmanya, n'ihi na Monitors ahụ ike na kwesịrị machibidoro dọkịta. Mgbe ya rutere na mba ọzọ ọrụ mara ọkwa a oké ukpan ya subordinates na ha ahụhụ n'ihi agbasa ya, n'agbanyeghị n'ọkwá na enọ.

Enen na Awards

Mihail Efimovich Fradkov nwere ihe abụọ, gụnyere asụsụ Spanish na English. Ọ gbachiteere ya tesis na akụnụba na ọnọdụ dị ugbu a na nke akụ na ụba mmekọahụ na mba ọzọ na aku na uba na mmekọahụ nke ala.

The statesman natara ọtụtụ enọ, gụnyere Order of Enen maka motherland nke mbụ na nke abụọ ogo, Order of Honor na Ọla. E nyere ya aha "Ụmụnna counterintelligence Russia" n'ihi na ọ ka mma njikọ n'etiti ọgụgụ isi na-ekwusa ozi ọma nke ndị mba ọzọ aku na uba. Ọzọkwa ọdịda aha nke kacha mma ọrụ counterintelligence na 1994, nke a na-ewere dị oké mkpa na Federal Security Service. Fradkov bụ Andropov Laureate maka ya onyinye mba nche nzukọ. O mere a otutu maka Russia, na-aga n'ihu na ọrụ ya dị ka onyeisi nke SVR.