MOE: nyopụta mfe - Ozi nke Ọnọdụ Mberede

MOE - a ọha ikike, nke na-otu n'ime isi okwu na taa Russia. Inwe iji dochie ntụpọ owuwu nke Soviet oge, nzukọ kwa afọ na-enyere ndị mmadụ ná mba anyị (na ọ bụghị naanị na) iji nagide ụdị ọdachi.

MOE - chọpụtachaa ihe e deburu ndebiri

N'eziokwu, ndị a akwụkwọ ozi atọ ada a okwu ole na ole - Russian Ministry maka Civil Defense, Mberede na Mkpochapu akpata ọdachi. E nwekwara otu mba aha - EMERCOM, nke na-anọchitekwa anya mkpụrụedemede nke English okwu (Emergency Control Ministry of Russia).

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke omume

Na 1990, 27 December, e guzobere site PKC. Nke a ụbọchị a na-ewere ụbọchị nke omume nke MOE. Ịchọpụtacha ihe e dere RCS - Russian agha nke rescuers. Ikpeazụ post e renamed na State Committee maka Mberede. Na biakwa obibia nke ọhụrụ oge gị n'ụlọnga bụghị naanị gbanwere aha ya. Ọ bụ naanị na January 1994, ọ nwetara aha nke ugbu a nọ n'ọrụ - Ministry of Ọnọdụ Mberede, nke nyopụta n'ihi na ọtụtụ ụmụ amaala - Ministry of Ọnọdụ Mberede.

Ọdịdị

N'ezie, ọ bụ na-abụghị nanị a ọha ahụ, ma a na nnukwu akporo eme mberede nnapụta ọrụ. MOE ngalaba na-dị na niile n'ógbè Russia. The ozi ọma bụ ugbu a ebutere na ọkụ ọrụ. Ruo mgbe na-adịbeghị anya, ndị gị n'ụlọnga ọma gawa site Sergey Kuzhugetovich Shoygu - ugbu a Defense Minister. Ugbu a na isi nke a nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ bụ Vladimir Puchkov.

MOE bụkwa edu bughi unit ọnwụ sọ - Russian mberede ịdọ aka ná ntị usoro. Ya n'isi ụlọ ọrụ na-dị na: Moscow, Ụlọ ihe nkiri, wdg 3. Ugbu a, ndị Russian Federation nwere a nkwonkwo nnapụta ekwentị - 112, nakwa dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ebe ị nwere ike nweta ihe ngwa ngwa psychological enyemaka - 8 (499) 216-50. -50. Ọ na-haziri ka a na netwọk nke ọha n'ikuku nke EMERCOM of Russia.

ọrụ

Russian Mberede Ministry na-esonụ ukara aga-eme kenyere:

1. Mgbochi nke mberede.

2. Ibenata mmasi nke kpatara ọdachi.

3. The mkpochapu esi nke na ọnọdụ mberede.

Eme nke Ministry of Ọnọdụ Mberede

Otú ọ dị, Ministry na-emekwa ụfọdụ na ọ bụghị naanị ihe ha zaa. MOE, chọpụtachaa ihe e deburu acronyms nke na-ekwu, n'ezie, ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ya ọrụ iji dozie nsogbu ndị ọzọ. Nke a bụ iji nyere ndị mmadụ aka na-emetụta ọdachi na obodo agha gburugburu ụwa, na ihe ngwọta nke ebe obibi nsogbu, nke otu n'ime - na mmetọ. Ọzọ ebe nke ọrụ ọzọ bụ izi. Agency mkpara abịa okwu na gburugburu na mbụ enyemaka na ụlọ akwụkwọ, hazie gbasaa nzukọ ọmụmụ. Ha ike na search na nnapụta ìgwè. Nchọpụta n'ime ndị na-akpata nke mkpọka nwekwara adịghị enweghị òkè nke Ministry of Ọnọdụ Mberede. Ịchọpụtacha ihe e dere na ụgbọ elu ndekọ - ọ bụ, n'ezie, nwere ndị ọkachamara, ma tupu na ha ka nwere ịchọta. Ugbu a, ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ aka ma nyefee n'ógbè Russia amanye ekupụ si n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ n'ógbè Ukraine. Na mberede, ụgbọelu nye ike ikpe maka Russian ụmụ amaala mba ọzọ azụ ka mba maka ọgwụgwọ.

Ma ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ekwu mgbanwe ihu igwe dị oké ike seismic ọrụ na egwu si na mbara. Ọ bụ omume na-eme n'ọdịnihu, mmadu nwere ike na-eche ihu nsogbu ndị siri oké. Ọ bụ ya mere ọ dị mkpa ka a ga-akwadebe maka ọdachi na ihe egwu ndị ọzọ. Na naanị ugbu a na ulo akwukwo, nke Monitors ọnọdụ, a Russian Mberede Ministry. Sịkwa mba anyị, gị n'ụlọnga na-ezo aka ike.