Nakhimov Nrite - naval analogue jikọtara ogwe award "N'ihi na Service na Battle"

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke penultimate afọ nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya na-alụ ọgụ enọ usọrọ onyinye na agha megide fasizim-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri nke niile n'ohu na n'ohu si n'usoro na faịlụ-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri ka admirals. Akwụghachi ụgwọ sergeants, akwọ ụgbọ mmiri na ikike ndị isi bu n'obi Nrite nke Ushakov na Nakhimov nrite. Ọrụ na admirals e ọdịda nke Order nke otu aha abụọ degrees.

Junior Sea Award

The iwu na oruru nke USSR naval enọ wee 2 March 1944, ma na nke ahụ pụrụ iche - Navy - elu enọ na n'oge gara aga. Ụzọ bụ ndị a ma ama Soviet ochiagha, USSR Ndị mmadụ Commissar nke Navy Nikolayu Gerasimovichu Kuznetsovu. Ọ kọọrọ Stalin banyere feasibility nke oruru nke enọ na nrite ọla, raara nye ebe nchekwa nke oké Russian naval isi, na n'etiti 1943, na-aghọta na echiche bụ na o kwere omume na-ama ọzọ opupu ihe ubi.

Navy arụmọrụ ibuso ndị iro nsoro na oké osimiri, akụkụ nke ala gbara osimiri okirikiri na-azara ọnụ ogbunigwe batrị na ala gbara osimiri okirikiri obodo, ndị dike Marine battalions na ọgụ na ala - niile kpọrọ ndị Soviet elu iwu, mere ka asị nke Soviet-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri nke ndị Nazi na o kere ha ama n'etiti ndị mmadụ. Stalin maara nke oké onyinye nke ọkwọ ụgbọ mmiri na-alụso ndị onye fasizim mbuso agha, ya mere, na-akwado echiche nke pụrụ iche Maritime enọ. Nakhimov Nrite bụ ọdụdụ nwa n'etiti anọ ike award akara, ma karịsịa, inye ekele bụghị nanị ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na-agba mgbere ndị isi, ma ndị ọrụ nche.

ukpuru

Ọnọdụ nke ndabere maka awarding nrite Nakhimov ndị ọkà na proactive omume ịrụ ụfọdụ ihe aga-eme ụgbọ mmiri na formations nke Navy na mmiri akụkụ nke ókè-ala agha na a ọgụ ọnọdụ. Nakhimov Nrite atụle analogous ka a jikọtara ogwe nrite "N'ihi Military Enen" na-enwe mmasị dị otú ahụ ùgwù.

Ọ bụghị ihe megidere awarding nke Nrite nke Nakhimov ndị jere ozi na ndị agha ọzọ alaka. Ọ-ọdịda na ndị nkịtị. Ọdịda nke Nrite nke Nakhimov agha na NCOs nke bipu, ogbunigwe na ndị ọzọ na ala agha karịsịa jiri kpọrọ imekọ ihe ọnụ na agha na ụgbọ mmiri na Marines. Ha chere na ya udo na kpara Maritime fraternity.

Admiral and Kuznetsov kwuru na ọdịda agha Ọla naval ọrụ nche mpako nke ha dị ka ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa na ọnọdụ nke iwu. Ọdịda maka omeka agu na obi ike na-alụ ọgụ Nakhimov nrite bụ a pụrụ ịdabere na-egosi na onye obi ike onye yi ọ bụla agha n'usoro.

Pavel Stepanovich Nahimov

Guzosie Ike na 1944, na-alụ ọgụ Maritime enọ - Nrite na Order of Nakhimov - ịza aha otu n'ime ndị kasị kpara Russian admirals. Pavel Stepanovich Nahimov a mụrụ a ogbenye oké ozu na ezinụlọ 1802. Ebe kpebiri iji ndụ ya ọrụ agha na oké osimiri, ọ banyere Naval Cadet agha. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị gara gburugburu ụwa, dị iche onwe ya naval agha na-Turks na Navarino Bay, nyere n'iwu site kpara mmiri - na frigeeti "Pallada" na "Navarino".

Site na nmalite nke Crimea War, na 1853, Nakhimov bụ osote ochiagha na iwu nke a nnukwu skwodron nke Black Sea Fleet, nwere oké aha na n'iwu, e na-akwanyere ùgwù site na ala n'ohu, nwere oké ọgụ ahụmahụ. All a nyeere ya aka imeri ya kasị mkpa mmeri - na Sinop. Ọ bụ ihe ikpeazụ agha warships n'okpuru ụgbọ mmiri, nke na-Russian skwodron n'okpuru idu ndú nke Nakhimov ekele obi ike na nkà na omume nke November 18, 1853-ebibi ndị Turkish nsoro isi ike.

Mgbe igbochi nke Sevastopol Anglo-French agha na ọnwụ nke Admiral V. A. Kornilova Nakhimov ọ gawa agha chebe obodo ruo mgbe June 28, 1855, mgbe ọ bụ na e gburu na Malakhov Hill.

Description of mkpụrụ ego

Osisi mmepe nke ọhụrụ enọ Admiral Kuznetsov ka dọtara a dum ìgwè nke-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri n'okpuru nduzi nke ndị nka kaperanga B. M. Homicha. Ọ e gara site N. A. Volkov, AL Diodorov na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ MA Shepilevsky. Na ha oru ngo-a kere site Order na Nrite nke Ushakov Nrite na Order of Nakhimov. Photos of ndị a ókè-egosi ha samples nke kasị elu nrite art.

Naanị ụgwọ ọrụ nke World, ọla, - nrite Nakhimova - a diski 36 mm n'obosara, soldered site eyelet mgbanaka tinyere na warara, kpuchie na a warara nke moire. Coloring ya nwere mmiri motif olu akwa - Jack - atọ ọcha n'ọnyá na a-acha anụnụ anụnụ na ndabere.

Na obverse - Profaịlụ P. S. Nahimova, on ma akụkụ tinyere n'elu ọnu - welitere letters: "Admiral Nakhimov" na ala - laurel alaka, iche site na a ise-kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando, na-akpa nkata gburugburu n'ọnụ - tactile ntụpọ. The downside - expressive nke image mejupụtara ụgbọ mmiri, gburugburu gosikwa eriri machibidoro abụọ arịlịka ejikọrọ na a yinye, a gburugburu - convex ebe.

akụkọ

N'oge agha afọ emepụta banyere 13 puku enọ a dị iche. Nakhimov Nrite bụ akụkụ nke ẹdude ala enọ ruo 2010 na ekpe ihe akara na ebube akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russian nsoro.