Nke meghere a ọhụrụ Metro ebe ke Moscow. Na-akwọ ụgbọala ọhụrụ ụgbọ nke Moscow Metro

Moscow Metro-agụsi ijeụkwụ ịgbasa n'èzí Moscow. E nwere ụgbọala na akpaka akara, nọgidere na-emelite atụmatụ nke ọhụrụ ụgbọ nke Moscow Metro.

Ihe e mere na ihe Metro ojii ama oghe

N'oge gara aga afọ, anyị na-zubere na-emeghe, ikekwe, ndị kasị nọworo na-Metro ebe "Lermontovskiy atụmanya" wee na Krasnopresnensky Taganka-akara - "Zhulebino".

Deputy Mayor Marat Khusnullin kwere nkwa na-emeghe ha azụ September 1, 2013, ma ụbọchị e gbanwere.

N'oge, anyị na-ekwu okwu banyere na na ikwu na zubere oru nke Moscow Metro ga-emejuputa atumatu nke afọ a.

Na-ewu nke ọhụrụ ụgbọ Moscow kwụsịtụrụ, ka anya dị ka ha na-eme nchọpụta na-erubeghị mara.

Ke adianade "Lermontov Avenue" na "Zhulebino" on December 2013 ọ e zubere na-emeghe "Victory Park" Solntsevsky-Kalinin akara na "Green-echebe Mmadụ", nakwa dị ka ndị Metro ebe "Business Center" na "Novoyasenevskaya" emi odude ke Butovo akara.

Ọzọkwa na 2013 ọ e zubere na-emeghe a abụọ ụzọ ọpụpụ "Bauman" ọdụ, ma mgbe e mesịrị na a oru ngo, e kpebiri inye elu, n'ihi na ọ bụ oke ọnụ. New Moscow Metro na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko map ga-anya.

Nke-anọ nkeji iri na ise nke 2013 bụ ajụjụ nke otú ga-ele anya ọhụrụ ụgbọ oloko: Moscow Metro ẹkenịmde a obi, nke kpebiri iji lee «Siemens» otu òkè na ulo oru nketa "Russian Machines", akpan n'otu n'ihi na nke a oru ngo.

Lee Siemens Inspiro ụgbọ oloko nwere ike ugbu a na achasi edoghi na ibo-eme ibu nke ụgbọala, hụ na i meziri nke ihe ọmụma, ọ pụta ìhè na ụkwụ larịị, ọzọ ịkpakọba oche, site na-aga site na ụgbọala na na.

Ọzọkwa wee akụkụ ke obi "Uralvagonzavod", ọnụ na nchegbu Bombardier na ndị ọzọ. Mkpokọta na-eri nke obi -. 300 ijeri rubles, nke na-zubere-ezitekwara na mmezi nke 2,500 ụgbọala.

Turnstiles ga-anabata kaadị

Na mgbụsị akwụkwọ 2013 turnstiles nke ụfọdụ ụgbọ e onwem na a usoro nke na-agụ n'aka kaadị payWave Visa, na eleghị anya, dị nnọọ zuru ike m kaadị na-agụ na turnstile ngafe. Ndị dị otú ahụ a usoro a na-ama na-arụ ọrụ na Sheremetyevo Airport, ebe na-enyemaka nke kaadị i nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ maka njem na Aeroexpress ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Anyị na-echetara, ugbu a na Moscow Metro site kaadị bụ nanị kwe omume ịzụta a tiketi si igwe.

New atụmatụ nke "Troika"

Malite site December 2013, na mgbanwe ga-emetụta ndị electronic kaadị "Troika". Dị ka a n'ihi nke gwụ ya ga-ekwe omume bụghị nanị na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko ọnụ na vending igwe, ma site na Internet, mobile ngwa, site na ụfọdụ ATMs ma ọ bụ SMS. Lelee kaadị itule ma ọ bụ na-egbochi ya ga-na a obere nọmba 3210. a innovations ga-eji nke "Troika" ihe adaba na nchebe.

Nsogbu na atụmanya nke na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko na 2014

Moscow Mayor nke Office ugboro ugboro welitere ihe iseokwu nke idozi nsogbu nke ibu arọ nke moto ụzọ, na otu onye nke ihe ngwọta bụ a ọzọ ọtụtụ atụmatụ nke Metro e. Taa, nke a nke bụ mkpa dị ka mgbe, anyị nwere ike ugbua hụ otú oké Moscow Metro ụlọ. New ụgbọ ke 2014 ama malitere ya zuru ọrụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-eche ya igba egbe.

N'afọ a, mgbanwe ga-emetụta ndị Serpukhov-Timiryazevskaya akara, nke bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mfịna, n'ihi na ọ bụ ebe a na-eme odida na ọkụ ike grids.

Na 2014-2015 afọ ga-nnọchi nke niile ụgbọ oloko na ọhụrụ "Oka" ihe nlereanya, nke ugbu a ụgbọala na isi awọ akara.

New ebe "Kotelniki" Metro "Spartak"

"Spartacus" The ojii, ndokwa-oru dị ka n'oge dị 1970, 30 afọ bụ na a na friji ala. N'ikpeazụ, oghere nke ọhụrụ ụgbọ ga-ẹkenịmde ke May nke afọ a. Na Moscow, ndị ọhụrụ ụgbọ bụ n'etiti 2014 "Tushino" na "Schukin."

Nke a afọ ga-oru ebe "Kotelniki" n'ihi na "Lermontov Avenue" na ebe ke edem edere akụkụ nke Lublin-Dmitrov akara: "Fonvizinskaya", "Butyrka", "gburugburu", "Petrovsko-Razumovskaya", "Seliger" na "Upper Likhobory" .

Ke adianade do, ọ ga-akp na red akara, "South West" agakwaghị abụ ndị kacha. Behind ọ ga-wuru "Salaryevo", "Rumyantsevo" na "Troparevo". Dị ka a N'ihi ya, "Salaryevo" Metro ga-emi odude ama n'èzí Moscow, ya bụ, n'etiti obodo Salaryevo na Kiev n'okporo ụzọ, nke di na "New Moscow".

New ụgbọ ga-onwem na Wi-FEMA

Ruo mgbe nke atọ nkeji iri na ise nke 2014 na niile Metro edoghi ga-amalite na-arụ ọrụ na Wi-Fi. Ugbu a wireless internet arụnyere naanị na obere Kakhovska akara, ma n'ọdịnihu dị nso ọnọdụ na Ring, Sokolniki na Kalinin e. Ọ na-zubere na niile ọhụrụ ụgbọ Metro na Moscow ga-onwem na Wi-FEMA, nyefe ọnụego ga-abụ ihe 50 Mbit / s na ụgbọ okporo ígwè.

More tiketi ga-on 1 na 2 njem

Nke a afọ ga-eme otu ihe dị mkpa mgbanwe maka Moscow Metro. New ụgbọ na 2014 ga-ewe ochie tiketi. Of ugbo ala na itieutom akwụsị ala akwụkwọ tiketi ihu uru nke 1 na nke 2 njem, otú i nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ ụgbọ ma ọ bụ "Onye" na otutu njem, ma ọ bụ kaadị "Troika", ma ọ bụ iji nweta "90 Nkeji" tiketi.

Ọchịchị na-ekwu nke a na eziokwu na mkpa iji belata queues na igbe ọrụ. Otú ọ dị, ka unu zere ire tiketi maka na-ewu ewu onye na abụọ njem bụ azụ na 2013, ma ndị bi na Moscow ukwuu iwe na ụbọchị e yigharịrị ugboro abụọ.

A ụzọ ugbu a yiri ka ọtụtụ na-apụghị ikwere. E nwekwara a obi ụtọ mgbanwe. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ a, "Three" kaadị i nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ maka adọba ụgbọala na otutu na bike mgbazinye.

Iji "ngosi Center" a na ndokwa emeghe ugwu owuwu ụzọ mbata

-Atọ nkeji iri na ise nke 2014 na-zubere na-emeghe ugwu ọdụ ụgbọ oloko "ENEA", nke e mechiri na June 2013 iji dochie escalators, rụzigharịrị engineering netwọk, rụzigharịrị ventilashion, turnstiles na ego Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze. Ugbu ọdụ na-enwe ike. North ụzọ ọpụpụ, na-eduga na OCE, bụ ndị kasị adaba na-ewu ewu, ya mere, ugbu a ọ bụ nanị ụzọ mara mụbara budata.

Na 2015, ndị Moscow Metro ga-amalite ịzụrụ nke ọhụrụ ụgbọ oloko na ụlọ ọrụ na-enweta nkwanye obi mara ọkwa. Ndị a ụgbọ oloko na-mara "fundamentally ọhụrụ" ahụ, ya bụ, na site na Itie site na mejupụtara, na akpaka oche ka apịaji na agbagharị hour na kpochara. Na-na ọhụrụ ụgbọ oloko na-nyere eji ramp, nke ga-enwe ike na-akpọ ndị mmadụ na nkwarụ na-enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla.

E nwekwara a kere eke nke a ọhụrụ ọkụ usoro ga-eme ka osisi ike nke eke ìhè na ga-agbanwe dabere na ugbu a oge nke ụbọchị, echichi nke meziri ka enyere njem chọta ezi direction na atụmatụ maka Development nke Metro ụgbọ, na ọbụna ihe e kere eke nke ụgbọala na akpaka akara, ya bụ, mgbe ije nke na-akwọ dịghị mkpa ha. Ma, dị ka Alexander Vaysburd, Chief nke inyefe na ngwaahịa, ndị ga-arụ ọrụ ka na-enwe gburugburu na-ekiri.

Ke adianade do, ụgbọ oloko ga-akpali fọrọ nke nta silently, ụzọ ga-clamped ejighị ya kpọrọ, na ntụ oyi ga-arụ ọrụ. On ihe edoghi ọhụrụ ụgbọ oloko ga ugbu a edoghị, ma, a maara na na 2015, mgbanwe ga-emetụta Zamoskvoretskaya akara, ebe preparations ga-anọchi a ọhụrụ nlereanya ụgbọ oloko "Oka".

New Metro ojii ga-esetịkwa aka Khimki

Dị ka atụmatụ nke ala mmepe, afọ ga-agwụ agwụ site na ndị na-ewu ụgbọ, prolonging Zamoskvoretskaya akara na a northerly direction, "Ulitsa Dybenko" na "White Sea Street", nakwa dị ka ndị Metro ebe "Technopark", bụ nke dị na map n'etiti "Avtozavodskaya" na "Kolomna" ụgbọ ụzọ ụgbọ oloko. Na-ewu nke ọhụrụ ụgbọ Moscow na-echere ndidi. Ọ bụrụ na nke a oru ngo na-emejuputa atumatu dị ka zubere, ọ ga-abụ ọzọ ọma nzọụkwụ maka ebutu nke iga netwọk nke isi obodo.

New ụgbọ na 2014 a ga-emeghe na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ direction Solntsevsky-Kalinin akara ( "Lomonosov -Atụmanya", "Minsk", "Ramenky" na "Kozhukhovskaya"), n'ebe ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ( "Nekrasovka", "Koshino", "Koshino-Ukhtomskaya" na "Saltykovskaya n'okporo ámá").

Na 2015, ọ ga-ẹkedori nke mbụ nke ngalaba nke atọ ibe circuit, gụnyere "Peter Park" ebe "Khoroshevskaya", "Lower Maslivka", "Khodynka", "Business Center" na "Shelepiha". Ọzọkwa na 2015, ọ ga-ẹkedori a alaka ọhụrụ nke ìhè Metro na Khimki - Moscow na Sheremetyevo ọdụ.

Olee mgbanwe na-echere ndị Moscow Metro n'ọdịnihu dị nso?

Old ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ikwọ nke ika "Oka" ga-anọchi Krasnopresnensky Taganka-akara. Ke adianade do, ndị na-ewu nke ise ụgbọ okporo ígwè na Kozhukhovsky akara, emi odude ke edem usụk-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Moscow, na-okokụre site 2016. New Metro ebe ke Moscow - a "n'okporo ámá Nizhny Novgorod", "Aviamotor", "Oka Street", "Stakhanov" na "Fergana n'okporo ámá." Construction ga-anọgide na atọ ibe circuit.

Site 2017, ọ ga-nyere atọ ibe circuit. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ewu ya nile ọdụ, ị na-esi ọzọ mgbanaka Metro (Moscow). New ụgbọ na 2014 ga-emeghe n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Solntsevsky-Kalinin akara: "Ochakovo", "Solntsevo", "Tereshkovo", "Novoperedelkino", "Borovskoe okporo ụzọ", "Michurinsk prospectus", "Rasskazovka" - ikpeazụ bụ ikpeazụ na a ga-emeghe na otu aha obodo. Na mbụ, ọ bụ ndọtị nke akara na Vnukovo ọdụ, ma na nke ikpeazụ ule Sobyanin kwuru na ugbu a na e nweghị ndị dị otú ahụ na atụmatụ. Ogologo Solntsevsky-Kalininskaya akara - banyere 26 km - ọ ga-abụ ndị fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ Metro akara (Moscow). New ụgbọ na 2014, o doro anya na, ga-abụ ihe na ina maka ozugbo na ala ịta ahịhịa. Ya mere, ugbu a, ka anyị hụ ihe ọzọ atụmanya nke na-ewu nke Moscow Metro bi nke isi obodo nchere.

Ịgbanwe map nke Moscow Metro. The ọhụrụ ụgbọ ga-oru na-esonụ 12 afọ

The ewu nke Moscow Metro - nke a bụ otu n'ime kacha mkpa ná ndụ nke na-abịa afọ maka isi obodo.

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ugbu a ka toro ezu na Moscow Metro, a ọhụrụ ebe 2014 nọgidere na-egosi na ụzọ ụgbọ oloko map, a na-emekarị ga-adịgide ruo esote afọ ole na ole.

Site 2018, ọ dechara ewu nke Kalinin-Solntsevo akara, nke ga-complemented Central ụgbọ "Volkhonka", "Tretyakov", "Kutuzov -Atụmanya" na "Plyushchikha".

Dị ka oru ngo ga-agwụ agwụ site na ndị na-ewu a-aghọta ihe atụ akara inyịme yiri ndị Kaluga ụzọ - a district nke New Moscow - si 2 5 ụgbọ (ikpeazụ ọgụgụ dị iche) na Kommunarka, nke-agbalị ime ka Omeiwu center, na nnọọ n'efu. The akara na-emi odude na nkebi nke oru ngo, na ihe ọ bụla kpam kpam jikoro banyere ya na-adịghị anya. New Metro ebe ke Moscow na nke a ga-anya.

Na 2020, ọ zubere ịzụta 3,000 ụgbọala ọhụrụ. Ewere n'ime akaụntụ na now ọhụrụ Metro na Moscow, nwere ngụkọta nke 4500 ụgbọala, ọ ga-imelite ukwuu nke Rolling ngwaahịa.

Ruo afọ 12 nke ìhè Metro ga-Moscow

Ọchịchị kwere nkwa na Metro akara ga-rụrụ site na isi obodo nke Moscow mpaghara. New Metro ebe ke Moscow ga-dị na ndị na-esonụ na paragraf: Sheremetyevo, Kryukovo, Train, Pushkino, Lyubertsy, Balashikha, Podolsk, Domodedovo na Odintsovo Nakhabino. The unluckiest obodo na nke a - Mytishchi, dị ka e nwere na-ama a afọ ole na ole ochie ike ikpebi na a chọrọ ozugbo nke ndị na-ewu alaka. Nke oghere nke ọhụrụ ụzọ ụgbọ oloko na Moscow na ntụziaka a ga-ukwuu belata suburban electric ụgbọ okporo ígwè, nke na-ebu a na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ kwa ụbọchị njem.

The oge ikpeazụ Moscow onyeisi obodo nke ụlọ ọrụ a kpebiri ịhapụ ndị na-ewu ụgbọ oloko "Mytishchi". Ọ na-kweere na a ga-eduga a oké njọ ida.