Nnukwu otitis media na ndị okenye na ụmụaka

Otitis na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-akpọ ntị ọrịa. Ebe ọ bụ na ntị nwere a mgbagwoju Ọdịdị, ọ pụrụ kpalie ndị dị iche iche ngalaba si ná mpụta na n'ime. Ọzọkwa, e nwere otu nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala otitis media.

Mbufụt nke elu ntị òkè

Mbufụt nke elu ntị abịa na abụọ iche: obodo mbufụt nke elu ntị (obụpde) na wụsara asị ibe. Obụpde emee ka a n'ihi nke ọrịa ntutu follicles na sebaceous glands. The isi iyi nke ọrịa ndị na-emekarị Staphylococcus. Ọzọkwa na-eme ka mmepe nke mmachi mbufụt mmerụ ahụ ma ọ scratches shei na auditory meatus mgbe buru sharps, ọkụ, na mkpọ niile na ndị ọzọ. Ofufe Ọrịa predisposed mmadụ na-ata ahụhụ site na a metabolic aghara, ọrịa shuga, erighị na hypovitaminosis. Mbufụt nwere ike ime ka cartilage nke ntị shei ma ọ bụ eriri. Asị ibe ntị mmebi a na-na-na-mepụtara ka a n'ihi nke-enweghị nchịkwa na ihe nke nje nje. Aetiological gị n'ụlọnga nwere ike a ero. Ma nke a ụdị ọrịa ọzọ mgbe na-adịghị ala ala otitis media. Asị ibe mpụga nnukwu otitis ike-agbasa n'ihu na ịgbanwee gaa na akpụkpọ ahụ.

Mgbaàmà nke otitis externa bụ a mgbu na auricle, kawanye njọ site na ịpị na ya. Ọ bụrụ na ndị obụpde bụ nnukwu, na ihe mgbu bụ ọbụna ndị nwetụrụ emeghe ọnụ ma ọ bụ ọdịdị ihu mmegharị. Mgbe asị ibe mbufụt ike purulent discharges. Ịnụ bụ na-emekarị na-adịghị emetụta.

Na ọgwụgwọ nke otitis externa turundy mmanya ji, nke a na-ẹkenam n'ime auditory meatus, physiotherapy. Ọ bụrụ na a siri ike mbufụt idepụta ọgwụ nje. Ọ bụrụ na ndị obụpde na-ejedebeghị, "mfri eke" ya, e surgically meghere.

Nnukwu suppurative otitis media

The mmeri n'etiti akụkụ nke ntị na-emekarị na-amalite na Mgbasa nke ọrịa usoro nke auditory tube. Nnukwu otitis media kaadị nwere ike a N'ihi ya nke ọnụnọ nke-adịghị ala ala mbufụt na ntị, na sinuses, nasopharynx. Otitis media nwere ike ịbụ purulent ma ọ bụ catarrhal. N'ihi na edema a kpụrụ effusion (transudate). Na ụmụaka, ụdị otitis media bụ ihe nkịtị, dị ka ọjà ha mkpumkpu.

N'ihi otitis na-staging. E nwere ndị na-esonụ: amalite ma ọ bụ bluetongue, akpụkpọ ahụ perforation nzọụkwụ na a nzọụkwụ mkpebi nke mbufụt. The ọrịa dịruru ọtụtụ ụbọchị, mgbe ụfọdụ, na-adọkpụrụkwa na maka izu.

ọrịa ọgwụ

Nnukwu otitis media na mbụ ogbo a gosiri ọdịdị nke ihe mgbu na ntị, na isi-ebili okpomọkụ. Fọrọ nke nta mgbe belata-anụ na ndị na-emetụta ndị ọzọ. Mgbe anya si auditory meatus bụ anya hyperemia na edema. The contours nke ndị eardrum na-larịị, na ịnọgide usoro, ọ fụliri elu. Ọzọkwa, e nwere a itunanya, na ya, ndị a si uji eze abu. Mgbe n'imebi akpụkpọ ahụ na-budata belata ihe mgbu na mma n'ozuzu normalized okpomọkụ. Na ọzọ ogbo, e cessation nke abu, perforated akpụkpọ ahụ oghere gwọọkwa. E-abịa a jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na mgbake. A ugboro ugboro mkpesa nke onye ọrịa na-anụ ọnwụ. N'ime ọbara, mụbara ọbara ọcha cell ọnụ na erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego na-abawanye n'etiti mbufụt.

Nnukwu otitis media na-eto eto ụmụ ha eruba nwere ike dị iche iche. Egosipụta mbufụt nwere ike ime ngwa ngwa, na-enweghị anya n'obiọma. Ya mara na mgbe a na-suppuration. The nwa a na-erughị ala, mgbe mgbe, na-eti mkpu na-ejighị, ọjọọ aṅụ ara obi. Pụrụ isonyere akwara ozi mgbaàmà na mkpali oria nasopharynx.

Ọgwụgwọ nke suppurative otitis media

Chọrọ na ọgwụgwọ nke Ọgwụ nje, desirably a dịgasị iche iche. Na okpomọkụ gosiri antipyretics. Mpaghara họpụtara physiotherapy. Tupu suppuration kụnyere n'ime ntị glycerine-mmanya tụlee, ọdịdị nke orùrù si auditory meatus instillation ahụ kwụsịrị. Ọ bụrụ na nke ugbu a ọgwụgwọ nwere enweghị mmetụta, na-arụ mgbapu nke eardrum. Na a mkpebi nke mbufụt na n'ichihịa nke oghere iji weghachi ikpe ịrụ physiotherapy, ịfụ na pụrụ iche ịhịa aka n'ahụ.