Omume ọma jijiji ọrịa: na-akpata, ihe mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ

Na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ na-esiwanye dere vibration ọrịa. Nke a na ọrịa e ji a manifold (polymorphism), na Ya mere na-adakarị mgbaàmà na ọrịa nwere ike dị iche iche.

Omume ọma jijiji na ọrịa bụ ihe ọrụ ọrịa. Ọ-emekarị ọrụ Ngwuputa, nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, shipbuilding, ụgbọelu na injinịa ọrụ.

Omume ọma jijiji ọrịa: etiology

Industrial vibration bụ isi na-akpata ọrịa ahụ. Si ele ihe anya nke vibration nke physics - a n'ibu oscillation ije, n'usoro ugboro ugboro na ụfọdụ ugboro. Ndị mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na ntuziaka ma ọ bụ ike ngwaọrụ rotary mmetụta ụdị (polishers, molders, drillers, nēgwe nri) na-doro ruo ogologo oge n'ebe vibration. So akpata na mmepe nke a daa ọrịa bụ mkpọtụ, quenching, erughị ala nke uru ahụ nke ubu-ọkiké. Omume ọma jijiji na-akpata ọrịa obi na ọrịa ọbara arịa. Ke adianade do, ọ na-akpalite disturbances nke metabolic n'ibu.

Omume ọma jijiji ọrịa: adakarị mgbaàmà

Ọ ga-kwuru na vibration na-aghọta ha site mkpụrụ ndụ nile na anụ ahụ nke aru, ma ndị kasị susceptible ka n'ibu vibration bụ ọkpụkpụ na ụjọ na-atụ anụ ahụ. Omume ọma jijiji anabata (mpụta elu nke na-akwụsị na distal aka akpụkpọ ngalaba) akpasu mmepe nke CNS hyperexcitability iche nkewa. Dekọọ malfunction nke digestive akụkụ na obi.

Mgbe ndị obodo ahụ vibration mmadụ ọrịa na ọrịa mkpesa nke mgbu na aka na ụkwụ, nke na-emekarị nsogbu n'abalị. Ndidi arịa isi ọwụwa, dizziness, ogwe, ogbenye ụra. Ikekwe isi adakarị ịrịba ama pathologies bụ ọrịa obi (nsogbu elu mgbasa amalite ọbara mgbali asymmetry). Ụfọdụ mkpesa nke mgbu obi, afo na eriri afọ. Welara ihe ịrịba ama nke vibration ọrịa hyposensitivities.

Visual nnyocha nke elu na nsọtụ nke anụ ngosi ndim, otutu cracks, clouding, deformation na thinning nke ntu. N'ihi degenerative Filiks emee hyperkeratosis (akpụkpọ ndim), pachydermia (convexities on interphalangeal nkwonkwo). Degenerative ọrịa nwekwara ike achọpụtara ke miri anụ ahụ: subcutaneous abụba, mọzụlụ, akwara. Ọzọkwa e dere a deforming arthrosis nke nkwonkwo nke elu nsọtụ. N'ihi na jikọrọ edinam nke vibration na ụzụ si na-arụ ọrụ mgbe mkpali na auditory akwara.

Otu ihe e ji mara ọrịa bụ vibration ọrịamkpokọta vestibulopathy. Nke a daa ọrịa na-esonyere oké isi ọwụwa na dizziness. Na ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa, ndị hụrụ abawanye na excitability nke ndị vestibular analyzer. Jijiji fluctuations nwere a ezighị ezi mmetụta na ndị inyom na-enwe mmekọahụ akụkụ. Nke a pụrụ isi kwuo ya na-egosipụta onwe ya dị ka a hypo- na dysmenorrhea, enwe nnukwu mkpali Filiks ke Genital akụkụ. N'okpuru jikọtara omume nke obodo na izugbe vibration ọrịa na-ekpughe ịrịba mgbanwe CNS.

Ọgwụgwọ nke vibration ọrịa bụ ihe kasị mma na-amalite n'oge na mmepe nke a daa ọrịa. Mbụ niile, ọ dị mkpa ewepu mmetụta nke enweghị nchịkwa na-akpata na ahu. Mgbe kwuru mgbu syndrome nye iwu antispasmodics na ganglioblokiruyuschimi n'aka. Ka iwelie mma microcirculation kenyere ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị dị ka "Angiografin" "komplamin" "Riboxinum," "Thiamin" "cyanocobalamin" nicotinic na ascorbic acid. Mee anestetiiki gị n'ụlọnga "Indomethacin", "Baralgin". Good rụpụtara na-nwetara na a Nchikota physiotherapeutic ụzọ (electrophoresis, diathermy, laser, ultrasound na Nchikota na hydrocortisone).