Onodi na Russian asụsụ: generalizing okwu na-agụ akụkọ mgbe ha akara edemede

Na Russian asụsụ na homogeneous akụkụ nke ikpe dịrị a pụrụ iche otu nke okwu nke a na-akpọ generalizing.

Gịnị bụ generalizing okwu

Generalizing okwu - okwu ma ọ bụ n'ịgwa nke okwu, nke bụ a ọnyà okwu maka okwu - homogeneous akụkụ nke ikpe. Na ikpe "ke okpokoro a nwa ite ndị dị iche iche mkpụrụ: na-egbuke egbuke red apụl, mmanụ aṅụ na-acha odo odo ube, acha anụnụ anụnụ-violet nnukwu plums na mkpụrụ vaịn na uzo pink tomato", okwu "mkpụrụ" nwere ike ga-atụle ka a ọnyà maka depụtara n'okpuru yiri okwu - na varietal aha ndị a mkpụrụ osisi. Ma ọ bụ: "The akpa ciment, brik ikpo, a ikpo nke ájá na ndị ọzọ ụlọ ihe na-neatly stacked megide mgbidi." Na nke a ikpe, okwu ndị bụ "ewu ihe owuwu" bụ ọnyà maka depụtara ihe a ewu ihe owuwu.

The ọrụ nke generalizing okwu na homogeneous akụkụ nke ikpe - dokwuo anya n'oge gara aga, ka concretize ha. N'ihi na ha ojiji, ihe dum ikpe-aghọ ndị ọzọ ezi na ihe kwere nghọta. The amaghị generalizing okwu na-emeso dị ka otu nke ikpe, na edo. Ka ihe atụ, na ikpe "Na mmiri laghachi anyị anya ụgbọ njem: ngwa-nku eloda, ike rooks, ukwu storks", okwu ahụ bụ "ụgbọ njem" bụ isiokwu, nakwa dị ka homogeneous okwu, ka nke ọ na-akọ.

Generalizing okwu, nke na-ahụ e hotara n'elu, ha e gosipụtara nouns. Ke adianade do, ha nwere ike na-eme ka ndị dị otú ahụ akụkụ nke okwu dị ka nnọchiaha, adverbs: dịghị onye, ndị a niile, n'ebe nile, ihe ọ bụla, wdg

The isi ikpe na-akanye mgbe generalizing okwu akara edemede

Dabere na ebe nke homogeneous okwu nke ndị amaghị, e na-eji akara edemede, dị ka gbaara na colon.

• Ọ bụrụ na generalizing okwu na homogeneous òtù nọ na nke mbụ, ha na-iche site a colon: "The mmiri juru ebe nile, agwụ ike mmiri ozuzo drizzled si awọ igwe, jupụtara olu akwa n'okpuru osisi, na-atamu ntamu na igbapu ọjà, oké gurgling n'okpuru ụkwụ ya."
• Mgbe generalizing okwu bụ na ikpe mgbe edo òtù, tupu ọ na-etinye dashes "akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ, pensụl igbe, a igbe nke akọwa na a ùkwù pencils - niile akụ na ụba ya akwụkwọ ụmụaka na-atọ ụtọ ẹkenịm na oche."
• Na asụsụ e nwere rụrụ dị ka: generalizing okwu - homogeneous okwu - na ndị ọzọ okwu na ikpe. Na nke a, mgbe generalizing okwu kpọkwasịwo a colon, na mgbe yiri okwu - na gbaara: "Mgbe ọ bụla oge nke afọ: na oyi nke oyi ma n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ mokryn ke ini utọ igbaze na okpomọkụ kpọrọ nkụ - anyị whacky ụkwụ ọtọ."
• Ọ na-eme na mgbe homogeneous akụkụ nke ikpe guzo mmeghe okwu ma ọ bụ ahịrịokwu (otu onye okwu, a okwu, ya mere, na obere), na mgbe - a generalization. Na ikpe ndị gbaara etinye tupu mmeghe akụkụ, a rikoma mgbe ọ: "The ilu isi nke dara ada epupụta, na SAMK oku ke mita, akpan akpan ọhụrụ ikuku mgbede - na a okwu, na niile n'ụzọ doro anya chere mkpachi ọdịda".
• Mgbe homogeneous okwu na-emi odude ke ufọt ufọt ikpe, na na-clarifying ọdịdị nke okwu ezi uche allocating a generalized okwu, na ha amaghị na-etinye abụọ dashes: "Ọtụtụ mgbe, si agbata obi na obodo ntà - Ivanovka Gluschovki, Verhnevodya - nkịtị na-enuga ka mma n'ọdịnihu."