OS Symbian. The sistemụ maka mobile phones, smartphones na-ekwurịta okwu

Otu n'ime ndị kasị pụrụ ịdabere na-elu àgwà sistemụ maka smartphones , na n'ọtụtụ ebe na-ahuta ka Symbian igwe. Ruo mgbe 2008, enye ama aku na mmepe nke a Constrium nke otu aha. Na na ire niile mbak na gbasaa n'ji ina sistemụ arụmọrụ. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ mmụba nke mmepụta na contracts na ndị na-eduga ụdị nke ụwa.

Si malite nke kacha mma

Ke ufọt ufọt 1990 mobile usoro doo nnọọ ka e chọrọ. Multimedia ike na-ebelata ka a kacha nta, na engine bụ monolithic, ngwa na-ejedebeghị na otu juru ebe ihe (calendar, mgbako na na. D.). All gbanwere na 1997 mgbe a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ụlọ ọrụ aka a mmeko na imekọ ihe ọnụ na mmepe nke a eluigwe na ala os. Ya mere Symbian Constrium e tọrọ ntọala. Ọ we guzo na isi nke ndi-isi nke ụdị Nokia, Ericsson, Psion na Motorola.

Kwupụta na njedebe nke 1990 mụrụ mbụ OS Symbian 5. ya n'elu ikpo okwu na-akwado Psion kọmputa na ngwaọrụ Ericsson MC218 na netPad. N'oge na-adịghị na mmepe kwukwara a akara EPOC5u usoro maka Unicode mwekota. Ihe gbanwere maka Constrium bịara na ntọhapụ nke OS 6.0. On ya ndabere, e wepụtara mbụ ewere ama Symbian - Nokia 9210. Ụdi afọ, mobile usoro e mepụtara na pụrụ iche na-agba. Na 2003, Mmepe na mma Symbian OS 7 ọrụ na ya gbasaa version. Nke a na usoro bụ ike iji na-akwado ọtụtụ ndị na-ewu ewu nyiwe: UIQ, Series 60 na 80, FOMA, na ndị ọzọ. Site ufọt ufọt 2004 Constrium mberede bịara Psion na Motorola. Otú ọ dị, nke a adịghị mmetụta na-eme n'ọdịnihu mmepụta. Ná ngwụsị nke afọ enwere a Symbian 8, nke nwere ike na-akwado a 2-isi ngwaọrụ.

The ọzọ version nke OS - 9.0 - budata akp mmetụta nke brand na ụwa ahịa. Na mmepe nke ọhụrụ teknụzụ na e ji, nke bụ na ihe ọ bụla ọzọ ụlọ ọrụ. Nke a na-ekwe ka apụ mwekota EKA1 isi. Na OS 9.2 ohere na-arụ ọrụ na OMA Management na Bluetooth 2. Version 9.2 akwado HSDPA interface na Vietnamese odide.

New Symbian OS 9.4 pụta na opupu ihe ubi nke 2007. Ya isi dị na ya bụ nkwado maka aka ịchịkwa. ọ bụkwa a ozokwa kachasị, otú kwesịrị ekwesị n'ihi na ala-ọgwụgwụ ekwentị, na-azọpụta ndụ batrị nke ruo 30%. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama ihe accelerated interface nkwado maka DVB-H na VoIP.

The mobile mgbanwe na anyanwụ dara oge

Na December 2008, ikike ka software Symbian software Switched na "Nokia" ụlọ ọrụ. A ọnwa mgbe e mesịrị, ihe niile nke ngwa na sistem nke mobile phones wee malite ịpụta na Nokia nganiihu. Ihe mbụ ọhụrụ nwe nke Constrium e bufere OS na x86 processor maara S60-ikpo okwu. Maka ule anyị na-eji Intel Atọm usoro.

The ọhụrụ OS kemgbe qualitatively na ngwa ngwa, ma ọtụtụ ọrụ na-adịghị amasị eziokwu na ha na-akwụ ụgwọ. Na November 2009, na Symbian Samsung mebiri nkwekọrịta. Nke a na-afụ ụfụ na ịtụkwasị obi nke Constrium. Ọtụtụ mgbe, nke a bụ ya mere na February 2010, mkpebi e mere na-eme ka Symbian akara nke n'ụzọ zuru ezu free na-emeghe. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke afọ ahụ si a Nchikota ekpe na Sony Ericsson, site na ịga na isi osompi - "android."
Nke nta nke nta na-ere ngwaọrụ na OS mara Constrium ghọrọ ebelata. Na 2011, ọ rụchaa ukara na website nke ika. E nwere ndị asịrị banyere discontinuation nke ọhụrụ os. Ke mbubreyo 2011, ọhụrụ Nokia Belle axis e mara ọkwa, nke ghọrọ prototype nke emelitere Symbian. N'ime afọ abụọ sochirinụ OS ọrụ afọ juru naanị obere mmelite. Na 2013, ngo e bufere mmezi mode. Ọzọ merenụ na-zubere na n'ọdịnihu dị nso.

e ji mara

OS Symbian na-ewere na nọchiri ka aha ọjọọ EROS32 akara, nke e mepụtara Psion injinia ke ufọt ufọt 1990s maka handheld kọmputa. Na 1999, ọtụtụ ndị na usoro e modernized. Developers e mere na-ebuli koodu ka sistemụ na-arụ ọrụ kwesịrị ekwesị ọbụna n'ihi na ike na-ekweghị na ngwaọrụ.

Iru pụtara ìhè pụta programmers jisiri site na mma caching. Nke a ọ bụghị nanị na-azọpụta a ịrịba òkè nke ebe nchekwa na ndụ batrị, ma adị n'elu ngwa. All kpatara nke ọhụrụ obibia mmemme. ihe na-abara usoro e ji mee ihe na mmepe nke ije. Na nsụgharị 9.x pụtara pụrụ ịdabere na-echebe usoro na API larịị. Ke adianade do, mkpara bụ ike ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti Symbian RAM dị na ngwa mkpa.

Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na n'ihi na a ogologo oge nọgidere isi mmemme asụsụ C ++, nke na-akwado Java na PIPS ọba akwụkwọ. Ma ihe ndị Nokia Symbian OS, ọ na-agwakọta nke kacha mma àgwà na àgwà nke isi asọmpi nke Windows Mobile na Google gam akporo.

isi mgbanwe

N'oge ahụ, e nwere ọtụtụ os dabeere na Symbian phones development. Akpan akpan nke a metụtara UIQ. Nke a sistemụ bụ ihe akụkụ nke smartphones Motorola na Sony Ericsson. Isi ihe dị iche nke usoro ihe a site n'aka ndị ọzọ na-ewere na-akwado metụ ihuenyo. All ikike nke Sony si os. System Series 60 bụ otu ugboro ihe ndabere maka niile na ekwentị Nokia ngwaọrụ. N'ihi na a ogologo oge ọ na-na ikikere site na ndị dị otú ahụ a maara nke ọma ụdị dị ka Siemens, Samsung, LG na ndị ọzọ. Na mbụ mere maka ntị na a keyboard. The ọhụrụ version of Series 80 ghọrọ ihe e ji mara nke Japanese ụlọ ọrụ. The ikpo okwu nwekwara e mere maka ntị na a keyboard.

OS Moar nweela elu ewu ewu na Asia. Mgbe a na isi n'elu ikpo okwu mere ngwaahịa ama ụdị ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Fujitsu, Sharp, Mitsubishi na Sony Ericsson.

Omenala OS mgbanwe iji Nokia smartphones 77hh usoro.

A tụnyere nke ndị na-eduga OS

OS Symbian na ọtụtụ-eji ala-ọgwụgwụ igwe. The usoro aghọwo a kaadị azụmahịa nke ika Nokia. Belle na Anna update ume na nso nke Japanese ụlọ ọrụ ndụ ọhụrụ. O sina dị, ndị ọhụrụ smartphones a sistemụ bụghị taa. Ihe e ji mara nke usoro e conveniently. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị n'ihi na ewu ewu na nke "gam akporo" na IOS, Symbian ngwaahịa ka ga trending. Na Nokia smartphones yi multimedia center na a ngwa-ngwa engine. Fọrọ nke nta niile n'oge a ngwa na ihu.

Ịwa System gam akporo igwe taa bụ ndị ndú na okwu nke ewu ewu na gburugburu ụwa. Na nke a n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na OS bụ mara mma na-eto eto. The mbụ version e wepụtara na obosara mmepụta nke naanị 6 afọ gara aga. Ọ nwere ikike ka software ngwaahịa , Google. The usoro na-adọrọ adọrọ na-arụ ọrụ arụmọrụ. The ọhụrụ nsụgharị nke sistemụ nwere ike ịnabata ọtụtụ ọhụrụ bara uru atụmatụ na ọrụ. Dabere na "gam akporo" smartphones taa pụta ụdị dị ka HTC, Samsung, Motorola na ndị ọzọ. Apple iOS bụ nke abụọ sistemụ nrụọrụ si ewu ewu n'etiti mobile nyiwe. ọrụ na onye-enyi na enyi interface, kensinammuo na ọtọ. N'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ niile na-emepụta, Apple anaghị elekwasị anya na anya, na-eme. Ọ bụ ya mere niile mmelite metụtara ọtọ kama ọhụrụ multimedia ibe.

Windows usoro maka mobile nyiwe bụghị dị ka na ina maka kọmputa. All okwu ahụ ihe ihere interface. Na-enweghị uche na ọrụ ike ịghọta ẹdude arụmọrụ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị kasị mkpa nhọrọ na-zoro ezo na menu. Ma ọ bụrụ na Windows 7 nwere a yi na ọrụ na onye-enyi na enyi interface kachasị chọrọ, Eight bụ nnọọ a ọdachi. Nanị ihe na-zọpụta ndị ọhụrụ sistemụ - ziri ezi ahịa.

Moar n'elu ikpo okwu na Nokia S90

Data n'adabereghị si sistemụ wee si Symbian software ngwaahịa. Moar n'elu ikpo okwu e guzosie ike maka ngwaọrụ site ka nke Japanese ọrụ DoCoMo. Na ndabere nke ya ọrụ nke mbụ anyị nwere ohere iji 3G ọrụ. Iji ụbọchị, dabere na-arụ ọrụ Moar Panasonic phones, Fujitsu, Mitsubishi na na.

Series 90 Platform si Nokia Mmepụta e mesịrị ike n'ime Symbian OS version 7. The prototype usoro bụ S80 sistemụ si ụlọ ọrụ Psion. Ma ihe ndị Nokia S90, ekele ohere akwado ya meziri, expandable na 640 ihe. Ọ bụ a nnukwu itu ukwu anya. S90 interface bụ yiri na ọrụ Internet Tablet. N'afọ 2005, e kpebiri ịme ndị na na n'elu ikpo okwu Symbian S60 maka Nokia ewere smartphone. A na-aga ekwe ụlọ ọrụ na-agba na zuru ụwa ọnụ ahịa nke touchscreen igwe.

Platform Symbian S60

Nke a software ka ogologo nọgidere keerughi asọmpi. N'ihi ya, n'elu ikpo okwu n'ihi na ha onwe-eji ikikere ụdị dị ka LG, Lenovo, Samsung, Panasonic na ndị ọzọ. OS e mepụtara na mmekota na ụlọ ọrụ "Elektrobit," "Mobicom" na ndị ọzọ. Product ọkọnọ n'ihu aku Orange na Vodafone rụọ. Symbian OS S60 bụ ụkpụrụ software maka smartphones na-akwado Python asụsụ, Java na C ++. The arụmọrụ agụnye emelitere ọba akwụkwọ maka telephony na multimedia, PIM ngwaọrụ. The kacha mkpebi na-akwado ikpo okwu, - 360 x 640 pikselụ.

Isi drawback nke usoro bụ a rigorous asambodo usoro na budata ekwe ike nke ndị ọrụ.

Platform Symbian S80

Ngwaahịa a na-a ezi flagship nke Nokia igwe. On ya ndabere, ọ e mepụtara OS Symbian 9.h. On mmepụta n'elu ikpo okwu ekenịm ke 2000. Pụrụ iche na nkwukọrịta na-ekwurịta okwu. Ọ nwere ike na-akwado na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ ngosi format, atụ 640 site 200 ihe. The arụmọrụ wuru qwerty-keyboard.

N'ihi na oge ụfọdụ ikpo okwu nọgidere na-enweghị ihe update. Mgbe 2005, enye ama mmepe nke a ọhụrụ eluigwe na ala sistemụ, nke e ji mee ihe na Nokia E90. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na n'elu ikpo okwu interacts na J2ME ngwa na ihu TLS na SSL. The usoro a na ike Opera nchọgharị na a na faịlụ manager na integrated electronic fax. Adịbeghị anya mmelite ekwe ohere ka Bluetooth na Wi-Fi.

UIQ n'elu ikpo okwu

Nke a bụ ike kacha ike na ọnụ nke mepere emepe Symbian technology ụlọ ọrụ. The n'elu ikpo okwu bụ a quartz ọrụ interface lekwasịrị anya rụọ ndịna akụrụngwa. UIQ sistemụ kernel-enye ndị ọzọ mmiri. N'ihi ya, ekwentị na ngwaọrụ ndị multi-ọtọ na-emeghe ka niile ohere. Platform ihu na-atọ ndị ọzọ ngwa na na-elekwasị anya na-aka akara. The software akụkụ e dere C ++. E nwere nkwado maka ngwa ke Java. UIQ Technology ekwe ka imeta omimi ngosi na 4096 na agba. Ọhụrụ nsụgharị nke n'elu ikpo okwu na-akp a ọgụgụ ruo 18 ibe n'ibe. Emelitere UIQ 3.2 interacts na ọrụ ndị dị ka MMS Postkaadị, na OMA IMPS.

Software n'elu ikpo okwu na-akwado Visual Studio, eklips, Java API, Carbide. Mma mwekota nke technology Wi-Fi. Dị wuru na-wijetị, nchọgharị, multimedia ngwa, na na. D.

Ngwaọrụ na Symbian OS

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị mobile phones, nke na-arụ ọrụ na ndabere nke OS Symbian, - na ọ bụ smart igwe na ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ site Nokia. Dị otú ahụ recites n'elu iri atọ na ngwaọrụ. Nke a bụ 5230, na 5800 Xpress, na C7-00, na mfe ụdị dị ka Nokia E72, N93 na ndị ọzọ. Ọzọkwa, otu oge Symbian OS e kwuru na na Sony Ericsson ngwaọrụ. Ọ ụdị dị ka P900, M600, Vivaz, W960 na ndị ọzọ. Otu n'ime ndị ọzọ ụdị nwere ike oké Motorola A1000 na Samsung i8910.

Ma ọ bụghị maka ụlọ ọrụ Symbian ama asọmpi dị ka android na IOS, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ngwaọrụ na-akwado ya sistemụ, ọ ga-abụ ihe ndị ọzọ.

Games na Apps maka Symbian

The usoro ike niile isi multimedia mmemme. Nke a video player na music ije ozi, na ngwa maka Onyonyo. The Symbian OS mmemme ogide a obere akụkụ nke ekwentị. Ọ e mere kpọmkwem ike, ibelata esịtidem ebe nchekwa. Na ọkọlọtọ arụmọrụ dị Opera 9.5 nchọgharị na a mmekọ na-Monitors usoro mmelite.

Games nwere ike ịbụ na-akwanyere ùgwù si ama Angry Birds, OpenTTD na Bee eriri, na Adventures nke Tintin na Mkpụrụ Ninja.