Pancreatic pancreas - mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ

Nnukwu pancreatitis bụ nnukwu mbufụt nke pancreas na ya sikwuoro bụ pancreatic pancreas. Nke a bụ a mara mma oké ọrịa mgbe ọ na-adị ọnwụ nke pancreatic mkpụrụ ndụ ya onwe-mgbaze. The N'ihi nke ọrịa ndị dị ka pancreatic pancreas, bụ na mgbakwunye na nke ọzọ, ọrịa, adịru amalite peritonitis na ndị ọzọ dị oké njọ nsogbu.

Nkà mmụta ọgwụ ọgbara ike ekwe nkwa 100% mgbake, na ọ bụrụ na ndị na-anwụ nke pancreatitis bụ banyere 15%, pancreatic necrosis nke pancreas na-akpata ọnwụ dị ka n'oge dị 50-70% niile ikpe. Otú ọ dị, ndị na-eduga clinics nke ụwa, a na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-ebelata ka 20%, ma ha nwekwara ike-ekwe nkwa na a zuru mgbake mgbe ọrịa a.

Dị ka ugbu a ọnụ ọgụgụ, banyere 70% niile ndị mmadụ nwere pancreatic necrosis nke pancreas, ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè. Ọzọkwa, 30% niile ikpe n'ihi na a ogologo oge tupu a nwere cholelithiasis.

Bụla na-akpata pancreatitis

E nwere atọ iche nke nnukwu pancreatitis: hemorrhagic pancreatic necrosis, pancreatic abụba na edematous pancreatitis.

Isi kpatara nke a na ọrịa bụ ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè, ka n'elu-eri, karịsịa ọdụdụ na eghe ihe oriri, ọnụnọ nke gallstones. Ọzọkwa, ihe mere nwere ike ịbụ a duodenal ọnyá afọ ma ọ bụ gastric nnukwu nsi, na-efe efe na malitere ịrịa ọrịa na.

Pancreatonecrosis - Mgbaàmà

Otu n'ime ndị isi na mkpesa nke ọrịa bụ ọnụnọ nke abdominal mgbu, nke bụ na-ekpe elu quadrant. Ọzọkwa, ihe mgbu nwere ike e nyere na ala azụ, ekpe ubu na ogwe aka mgbu abụkarị n'ụdị ọgụ. Ọrịa apụta vomiting, ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa na bloating. Ahu okpomọkụ adahade, na ụfọdụ n'oké ikpe, ọ pụrụ ịbụ nnọọ elu, na-akpata ahụ ọkụ na-amalite anya.

Pancreatonecrosis - mmetụta na nsogbu

The isi nsogbu nke ọrịa a na-:

- siri ike igbu egbu dum organism, na-enwe nsogbu na-arụ ọrụ nke ya niile na usoro;

- omume nke pancreatic cysts. The mmiri mmiri na-anakọta na a oghere na a nwere ike ịbụ ma n'èzí prostate, na ya onwe ya;

- ntoputa nke-adịghị ala ala pancreatitis, mgbe ike anụ ahụ na-anọchi connective;

- omume nke pancreatic fistula, ha na-anọchi anya a compound prototoka gland na esịtidem akụkụ ma ọ bụ mpụga gburugburu ebe obibi;

- nwere ike ịmalite peritonitis na oké igbu egbu dum organism;

- nwekwara ike ime intraabdominal agba ọbara, nke na-kpụrụ n'ihi na eziokwu na pancreatic ihe ọṅụṅụ emebi ọbara arịa;

- ọdịdị nke ọrịa ọrịa, ebe ọ bụ na a nsogbu na endocrine usoro.

nchoputa nke ọrịa

The mbụ enyo nke ọrịa nwere ike nwetara na a zuru ezu e mere na onye ọrịa banyere ya ala nke ahụ ike. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere nchegbu, ọ bụ omume na-eduzi ultrasound, agbakọrọ tomography ma ọ bụ magnetik resonance Onyonyo, nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ na otutu ụzọ nke nchoputa. Ọ dịkwa ike na-ekpebi ọnụnọ nke ọrịa na-arụ nnyocha ọbara.

Ọgwụgwọ nke pancreatic necrosis.

Ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa bụ na o kwere omume naanị na ọnọdụ nke ịwa ahụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị ka yiri ka ịzụlite oké nsogbu, iji nagide nke ga-ekwe omume nanị site mberede n'ịwa ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa emee enweghị nsogbu, na dị otú ahụ ikpe ọrịa igbochi nri oriri. Ọ na-kenyere ukwuu glucose na saline na-ndinọ intravenously, si otú usen igbu egbu. Kenye ochichi nke ọgwụ ọjọọ nke belata iche nke pancreatic ihe ọṅụṅụ na enzyme ọrụ.

Na-emekwa ka a nasogastric tube iji belata nsogbu na eriri afọ tract. Ọgwụ nje na ahụ mgbu ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa. Ọ bụrụ na e mere ihe nile na oge, Ohere nke na-agwọ ndị ọrịa na-ezi elu.