Petro Perudzhino - nnọchiteanya nke Italian Renaissance

Pietro di Cristoforo Vannucci, ma ọ bụ dị ka ọ mara anyị, Petro Perudzhino (≈ 1448-1523) - artist nke n'oge Renaissance. A mụrụ na a obere obodo nke dị n'ógbè Umbria, o biri na-arụ ọrụ na Rome, Florence na Perugia. Nke a kasị mara ya nwa akwụkwọ bụ a amamiihe Rafael Santi.

Brief ọmụma banyere onye na-ese

Petro Perudzhino si a n'ezinụlọ bara ọgaranya na Città della Pieve. The mbụ ịbịaru nkuzi o kwuru nwetara na studio Foretso di Lorenzo. Ma na-eto eto ọ kwagara Florence, ebe ọ natara a full nkà ọzụzụ na ogbako Andrea Verokkio.

The mbụ ọrụ

Ndị a na-agụnye "Ofufe dịịrị ndị Magus" (1470-1476). Traditional Christmas etịbe ke a odida obodo, nke e mmetụta n'oge site Leonardo, onye ya na ndị na-ese bụ na a studio. E nwere, na anya mmiri, ogologo osisi gbasasịa ọlaọcha na ìhè. Ndị Amamihe Atọ: Caspar, Melchior na Balthazar, nke rụpụtara a etinyere anụ ụlọ nri na-enwu kpakpando, kwadebe onyinye, ma ndị agadi Balthazar ama gburu ikpere n'ala n'ihu Mary na ya Divine Child. Joseph ji obi umeala guzo n'azụ ya. High obi erughị ala na iwu ji na-arụ ọrụ ndị miri emi onyinyo ma ọgaranya na agba, nke na-eji na-eto eto ukwu. Anụnụ anụnụ uwe mgbokwasị Mary ubé emepe ya-acha uhie uhie uwe, atụ na-ekwu okwu banyere Chineke na-adị ọcha nke Virgin. Ọ na-kweere na otu n'ime ndị kasị ekpe-nku ọgụgụ, nke na onye ahụ, onye na-ese nyere ya dere Eserese.

"Nzipu nke nkwurịta okwu igodo. Peter "(1481-1482)

Na òkù Pope Sixtus IV Petro Perudzhino abịa Rome agba uka, nke e mesịrị na-akpọ na nsọpụrụ nke Pope Sistine banye n'Ụlọ Ekpere. N'ebe ahụ, ọ na-emepụta otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị elu na nke kacha mma nke ọrụ ya - "Key handover Apostle Peter." Mural mejupụtara ìgwè abụọ. Na mgbada bụ isi ọgụgụ. Na nke abụọ - ebe nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ owuwu, nke emesi echiche nke ike na monumentality. Karịsịa nnukwu bụ ebube Central ụka, nke emepụtaghachi ama ụlọ ke Jerusalem. Landscape na ugwu nta na mkpa osisi na-enye echiche nke na-enweghị nsọtụ na efe n'elu anya. Ọgụgụ mgbada, rhythmically ugboro, ike a dị iche iche egwú ọgụgụ. Apostol Petr gburu ikpere n'ihu Onyenwe anyị, nke gbara ụmụ akwụkwọ. Pita ji obi umeala na-anabata abụọ igodo, nke ọbụna taa bụ ihe nnọchianya nke Church. Na nke a fresco oké ihe niile - agba, ndo, ụkpụrụ, mejupụtara.

n'ihi okwukwe

A nnọọ okpukpe nwoke Petro Perudzhino osise dere tumadi okpukpe ọdịnaya. Egosipụta "St. Sebastian "gburu na mmanụ na oak osisi nke banyere 1495. Ọ na-emi odude ke Louvre kemgbe 1896.

The senti ikpe Rom agha n'ihi na eziokwu na-amụghị elu okwukwe na Kraịst - Onye Nzọpụta nke ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ. Na ndabere egosi a ugwu ugwu odida obodo na adụ mkpa osisi, na-ezo na haze. The marble n'ala bụ ezigbo olileanya na-abịa ebe odida obodo amalite. Ihe ogugu nke senti na-enịm n'etiti arched akwado, otu onye nke bụ gbajiri. Nke a pụtara na-ekpere arụsị na-abịa na njedebe, n'agbanyeghị mgbalị nile iji zọpụta ya. Ọ dịghị ihe pụrụ ịma jijiji nkwenkwe a Sebastian. Ọ na-anọchi center nke picture, eke a n'ụzọ zuru okè symmetrical mejupụtara. Saint kegide a ogidi red porphyry. Ya ọtọ ahu, mechiri emechi naanị a loincloth, nwere zuru okè ụdị. The isi ẹsịn azụ, na ọ languidly akasiakde ke igwe, na-achọ enyemaka na obi ike maka nhụjuanya ahụhụ.

Perudzhino Petro: "Madonna"

The sere "Madonna na ebube na ndị nsọ" (1500-1501) na-ese na kwaaji na mmanụ, ma na-na na National Gallery na Bologna. Ka Vasari atụle ọrụ a a ọhụrụ obibia nke isiokwu nke Petro Perudzhino. Compositionally, ọ na-kewara abụọ n'akụkụ, n'etiti nke e nweghị ihe jikọrọ. Madonna na Child dị elu nke elu-igwe na akụkụ bụ isi nke mejupụtara. Golden Njiko ìhè nke Chineke na agwa amara. Symmetrically na ma akụkụ ya bụ ndị mmụọ ozi na-etinye aka anyị n'ekpere. Ụkwụ ocheeze ya bụ a ígwé ojii na-akwado otu mmụọ ozi akpụ. Na ala na a ndabere nke ọmarịcha ugwu ugwu odida obodo na-site n'aka ekpe gaa mezie Maịkel agha, Ekaterina Aleksandriyskaya, Apollonius na ngwa mkpaji na Ioann Bogoslov.

"Madonna di Loreto" (1507)

Madonna na Child na-anọchi elu gbara ya gburugburu St. Jerome uwe Cardinal na nkwurịta okwu. Francis nke Assisi. Ndị mmụọ ozi abụọ hovering n'elu, na-ebu okpueze nke Virgin Mary. Petro Perudzhino na-adịghị na-achọ ka ike ihe mbụ mejupụtara, na chọrọ na-arụ ọrụ flawlessly na dị ka elu àgwà dị ka o kwere. Ọ ntị zuru ezu, karịsịa mmasị mkpa nduzi nke ìhè. Ọ na-refracted na draperies, na-egwu a egwurugwu nke na agba.

Fọrọ nke nta ka narị afọ ise na eserese anya ihu nke ndị nsọ, weghaara artist. Anyị na-n'ihu na a nwayọọ na ndị maara ihe anya nke Madonna Petro Perudzhino. Ọrụ ya - masterpieces na-adịgide adịgide imi n'ime mkpụrụ obi. Ọ nwụrụ n'oge ntiwapụ nke ọrịa nke otiti, nke bịara Perugia.