Sodium hyaluronate: ngwa nkọwa. sodium hyaluronate na cosmetology

N'ihi na a ogologo oge ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị amaghị ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ, nke rụrụ ọrụ nke sodium hyaluronate na mkpụrụ ndụ. Ka ụbọchị, nzuzo bụ, a nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma umi-eji na nkà ọgwụ na ịchọ mma na nzube.

Sodium hyaluronate: ozi izugbe

N'ihi na oge mbụ aha bekee amịpụtara si na vitreous anya, e nyere na 1934. Kpomkwem yiri ka mmadụ polysaccharide polima bụ sodium hyaluronate (hyaluronan) mejupụtara otu ígwè na-esonyere glycosidic àkwà mmiri (β-1,4 na β-1,3). Nke a na-anọpụ iche bughi akụrụngwa nke anụ ahụ, retaining mmiri. Ọzọkwa, hyaluronate bụ na ụjọ na connective anụ ahụ, mmiri ahụ na cartilage.

Njirimara nke sodium hyaluronate malite ịmụ na 50-ies nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ. The mmasị nke ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị mere ịgbanwe na ọdịnaya nke umi na mmepe nke ọrịa dị iche iche (karịsịa nkwonkwo). Ọ arụnyere n'ime ọbara ịta nke norms nke onye ahụ dị mma ma malite daa ọrịa. Ịchọpụta mgbaàmà nke mkpali usoro bụ ka mma ọdịnaya nke hyaluronate, ọ bụghị naanị na ntiwapụ nke ọrịa, ma na-na usoro ọbara ji erugharị.

ngwa

Hyaluronic acid a na-eji ọgwụ na ahụ ike na-eme maka ọgwụgwọ nke akwa, na nke Ọdịdị e a yiri umi. Na ophthalmology ubi etinyere n'oge nchoputa nke retinal ọrịa, na arụmọrụ nke postoperative oge. Maka ọgwụgwọ nke syndrome nke "akọrọ anya" ọma ike sodium hyaluronate. Preparations dabere na ya ngwa ngwa kpochapụ erughị ala, ma na-enwe ọgwụ adịgide ruo ogologo oge.

N'ihi ọdịnaya nke sodium hyaluronate na synovial ọmụmụ, ya artificially ewepụtara analogue eji weghachi moto ọrụ na degenerative nkwonkwo-degenerative pathologies. A pụrụ iche n'ebe bụ umi na e ke plastic ịwa ahụ na ịchọ mma nlekọta anụ. Ọtụtụ ihu aesthetic nsogbu na-edozi site na subcutaneous ochichi nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, nke na-emi esịnede sodium hyaluronate. Nyocha nke dị iche iche ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na ọgwụgwọ ụzọ naanị mma.

research

Irè nke sodium hyaluronate injection ifịk ifịk mụọ ebe ọ bụ na ọgwụgwụ nke narị afọ gara aga. The results nwere nnọọ na-edochaghị anya, na-eme nnyocha kwubiri na ruru ya ọgwụ Njirimara na umi bụ bụghị ọtụtụ dị iche iche si placebo. Nke a pụta na-egbo na-eme nnyocha na-eme nnyocha gara n'ihu. Ugbua na 2006, na ọha na eze ọkọnọ a ọhụrụ akụkọ na-ekwu na ezi ihe nke ọgwụ na nkwenye nke Mbelata mgbu e dere. Adịbeghị anya ọmụmụ na 2012 gosiri a downside iwebata hyaluronic acid: a zuru ezu enweghị mma (n'elu 5000 ọrịa) nwere obere mmetụta (1149 ndị mmadụ) na ihe ize ndụ nke na-arịa ọrịa na oghom ihe (banyere 4000). Anya ubiere na-mere, dị ka ọmụmụ na-eji a dị iche iche ụdị nke sodium hyaluronate, na ụfọdụ n'ime ndị sonyere (ọrịa) na-adịghị gafere na njedebe nke ọgwụ.

ọgwụgwọ nkwonkwo

Na njikọ na ịka nká nke ahụ synovial ọmụmụ nwayọọ nwayọọ na-efunari ya pụrụ iche viscoelastic Njirimara nke umi, ekpuchi cartilage thins. N'ime oge ahụ, na nkwonkwo na-amalite ihe mgbu usoro, e nwere ozizi na ihe mgbu. N'ihi ya, moto ọrụ bụ isi, onye bụ onye pụrụ ọbụna ida ikike na-arụ ọrụ. Ekele sayensị nke sodium hyaluronate maka nkwonkwo kemgbe a enyemaka: ọ bụghị naanị na aka mgbu, ma na-akpali ya mmepụta nke umi, si otú selata usoro nke ogbu na nkwonkwo na osteoarthritis nkwonkwo.

The ọgwụgwọ mmetụta bụ iji weghachi ndị dị mkpa ịta nke ogologo ụmụ irighiri via ogwu ogbugba. N'ezie nke ọgwụ (na-emekarị 2 izu) a rụrụ dị ka onye ọzọ usoro, mgbe onye ọrịa na-contraindicated ọgwụ ọjọọ NVPV otu ma ọ bụ corticosteroids. Akparamagwa nke hyaluronic acid ike na-eche aba, na ọrịa anya na-ele enyemaka nke ihe mgbaàmà. Depreciation cartilage ọrụ na-weghachiri eweghachi na ihe mgbu recedes. Dabere na ogo nke ọrịa, ndị na-esonụ usoro maka iwebata nke umi nwere ike ndinọ na 6 ma ọ bụ 12 ọnwa.

Formulations na hyaluronic acid

Intra-articular ochichi nke ọgwụ ọjọọ nke dabeere sodium hyaluronate, na ọkacha mma irè karịa onu were preparations na mbadamba ụdị. Ke adianade do, ọ dịghị utịp ke eriri afọ tract.

The kasị nkịtị na-dabere na sodium hyaluronate preparations:

• "Ostenil" (Germany).
• "Aistians" (sodium hyaluronate anya na dobe ụdị, Italy).
• "Fermatron (UK).
• "Sinokrom" (Germany).
• "Adanta (Japan).
• "Suplazin" (Ireland).
• "Hyalgan Phidias '(Italy).
• "Viscos" (Germany).

na-eri nke ọgwụ ọjọọ dịgasị ọtụtụ ebe na-adabere na emeputa na ego nke nọ n'ọrụ mgwa.

"Ostenil" maka ọgwụgwọ nke osteoarthritis

The pụtara ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Ostenil" nwere sodium hyaluronate (1% ma ọ bụ 2%), nke na-emepụta site gbaa ụka nke bacteria streptococcus equi. N'ihi na enweghị nke anụmanụ protein na-tutu amama anabata. Emepụta a disposable ntụtụ nke 10 na 20 mg. Price - banyere 3500 rubles.

"Ostenil" suppresses ndị mkpali usoro ke synovium na ya viscosity na-abawanye, nke na-eme ka mweghachi ọrụ. Iji nweta ihe a mma n'ihi na ọ dị mkpa igba (1 dose) na otu nkeji nke 7 ụbọchị. The ọgwụgwọ - 3-5 izu. Ihe ka ọtụtụ ná ndị ọrịa na e nwere a ọnụ nke ihe mgbu na nkwonkwo maka oge nke 5-8 ọnwa, mgbe nke na ọ dị mkpa na-ebu a mgbe nile ochichi nke ọgwụ.

"Sinokrom" iji nyere nkwonkwo

Ịkụbanye emi esịnede nke elu-adị ọcha nọ n'ọrụ mgwa - sodium hyaluronate. 2% version of ntọhapụ adabara maka ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu nkwonkwo dị ka hip. A ala onunu ogwu na-eji maka nta ọnya saịtị. N'ihi na nkpirikpi N'ezie bara uru ụdị nke ntọhapụ si ruo ogologo oge edinam - "Sinokrom Chiefs", nke na-agụnye metabolic n'ibu. Ọ bụ maka ọgwụgwọ na ahụ efe nke mgbaàmà nke osteoarthritis nke dị iche iche orunótu. ọgwụgwọ mmetụta adịgide ruo ogologo oge tụnyere yiri ọgwụ ọjọọ.

"Sinokrom" e clinically nwalere na N'ezie nke nke ya ọgwụ Njirimara na-enen. Mmetụta na nfụkasị Jeremaya apụta nnọọ adịkarịghị. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ọrịa ọbọhọ mmetụta mgbe 12 ọnwa.

adọ aka ná ntị

Maka ochichi nke ọgwụ ọjọọ usoro dabeere eji sodium hyaluronate, mkpa iji nye kwesịrị ekwesị akpali mmasị ọnọdụ. Akpan akpan anya na-akwụ ụgwọ mkpo na ntụtụ n'onwe ya - ya nwere na-anọkwasị. Ịnọgide ọgwụ mgbe ọgwụ ike-echekwara. Iji zọpụta ego ị chọrọ iji nweta ezi onunu ogwu, ihe kwesịrị ekwesị dọkịta.

The preparations nwere ike ọ gaghị eji maka ụmụaka n'okpuru afọ 18 na ndị inyom n'oge ime. Na obere okwu e nwere ike ịbụ a pụta ìhè nke mmetụta: mgbu na ọgwụ site, nācha ọbara-ọbara, nta ọzịza, nfụkasị ọkụ ọkụ. Ọ bụrụ na mpụta ìhè nke ndị dị otú ahụ ihe mgbaàmà na-adịghị kwụsị, na ngwá ọrụ na-anọchi ọzọ. Iji chebe ọgwụgwọ Njirimara nke hyaluronic acid echekwara na okpomọkụ nke 0-10 Celsius C, na a gbara ọchịchịrị. Ntụtụ na agịga agaghịkwa ga-eji, ọ ga-ewekarị nke.

Hyaluronic acid na cosmetology

Mgbe afọ 25, ọnụ ọgụgụ na-emepụta na epidermis hyaluronate na-ebelata, na akpụkpọ tụfuru ya freshness, na-enwu, eke mma, mbụ wrinkles egosi, na ndinyom-amalite na-achọ enyemaka nke a moisturizer. Ọ bụghị ihe niile nke ha nye chọrọ larịị nke mmiri na iwepụ mbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ịka nká.

Sodium hyaluronate na-eji na cosmetology dị ka ihe mgbochi-ịka nká gị n'ụlọnga, ma ọ bụ, dị ka ọ na-akpọ, "okorobịa Elixir." N'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ bekee, "gialuronka" na-enye ngwa ngwa na, ọtụtụ ihe, a nti utịp. The salons enye injections ọgwụ kpọmkwem n'ime "nsogbu ebe". The N'ihi nke a usoro ga-ahụ mgbe mbụ nnọkọ. Akparamagwa nke hyaluronic acid bụ dị ka ndị:

• Ọ na-ebelata ọnụego nke evaporation nke mmiri si epidermis.
• Ọ retains mmiri na akpụkpọ.
• Ọ na-emepụta a na-echebe film nke na-eguzogide ike ike mmetụta nke mpụga ebe obibi.
• Ọ na-eme akọrọ na ekpepụsị akpụkpọ moisturized dị ka o kwere.
• Ọ na-eme gaps na ebe nke wrinkles.
• Alaghachi elasticity.
• Ọ na-akwalite na-agwọ ọrịa usoro nke ọnyá.

Iji na-etinye ihe ịchọ mma ala molekụla ibu sodium hyaluronate (ike banye n'ime miri n'ime akpụkpọ), na elu (emepụta a na-echebe film n'elu). Ma ụdị na-eji creams, lotions, tonics, masks.

Salon "ịma mma injections"

Ka ụbọchị, ina bụ subcutaneous ochichi nke hyaluronic acid ịgbanwe ọdịdị ihu contours-eji ire ụtọ wrinkles. The usoro dị nchebe ma ọ dịghị ihe mmetụta, site tupu ule maka uche ọgwụ (fillers). Ọ ga-gaa na akaụntụ eziokwu ahụ bụ na Ugboro ojiji nke ndị dị otú ahụ na usoro ebelata ọgbọ nke ya (eke) hyaluronan. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa n'ụzọ ziri ezi na-ahọrọ na onunu ogwu na-etinye nagide n'agbata injections.

Na salons nke ina-esonụ usoro "gialuronka":

• Mesotherapy - a rụrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na iwepu puffiness na okirikiri n'okpuru anya, na-ezo ezo ntụpọ na nasolabial triangle , na ndị ọzọ na-egosi. Agbara subcutaneously jel jupụtara n'ime voids na otú eweghachi ya mbụ olu na nsogbu ebe. eri nke usoro na-adabere na dịanyā.
• Biorevitalization - si dị nnọọ iche bu ụzọ n'onwe na na ọgwụ a na-eji ihe fọrọ nke dị ọcha sodium hyaluronate. Na cosmetology, usoro a bụ inweta ọkụ ekele ezigbo ihe ama mgbe mbụ nnọkọ nke rejuvenation. On ego n'akụkụ, a nhọrọ ọzọ dị oké ọnụ mesotherapy.
• Hyaluronic plastic (ngwe) - contours mgbanwe usoro (ụdị) na onye akụkụ nke ihu, egbugbere ọnụ augmentation. Nwere ike ide bioreinforcement vector (etiti e kere eke, nke ga-anọgide na-adị udi nke ihu mgbe resorption nke sodium hyaluronate), mgbazi bolus (iwebata ọgwụ ọjọọ n'ime miri n'ígwé nke anụ).

N'ụzọ ziri ezi chọpụta na oke nke usoro iji nyere aka ruru eru ọkachamara.

Olee otú iji hyaluronic acid ke ufọk?

Ọ bụghị mgbe niile nwere ohere ịga ọnụ na usoro mma salons. Ya mere, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ngosi n'ala home iji akpụkpọ rejuvenation Ntụziaka na sodium hyaluronate. Iji mee nke a, ị chọrọ ịzụta na a ahịa ọgwụ ma ọ bụ online echekwa n'ọrụ mgwa na ntụ ntụ ma ọ bụ n'ụdị sodium nnu. Na 30 ml nke ọcha na-ekpo ọkụ mmiri diluted "gialuronka" (ezuru ikpu teaspoon). Mix na-ahapụ 20 nkeji na-etolite a jel. Mgbe ahụ dapụtara uka bụ na a ntụtụ na ụlọ ahịa na friji.

The jel na-etinyere na ọcha akpụkpọ ma ọ bụ n'ebe ụfọdụ na-achọ mgbanwe. A mkpa oyi akwa nke mbụ film na-echeta, ma mgbe a ka kpamkpam etinye obi gị dum. Mgbe ahụ, gị mkpa a ọma moisturize ihu gị na a ude.