Stanisława walasiewicz, Polish na-eme egwuregwu: biography, rụzuru na egwuregwu, okike asịrị

Stanisława walasiewicz - Polish na-eme egwuregwu, ghọrọ a multiple eto eto, nke Olympic Games, iji wụnye a ukwuu nke na ndekọ, tinyere ụwa-klas. N'agbanyeghị zuru ụwa ọnụ ma ama na ude mgbe ọnwụ nke ya kpọkwara na-eme egwuregwu na-ajụjụ. Gịnị mere ihe a na-eme?

Biography: Nwata

Stanislaus (Stefania) stanisława walasiewicz mụrụ April 3, 1911 na a obere Polish obodo nke elu. N'oge rite nke baptism, na obere nwa e nyere aha nsọ - Stephanie. Obere oge mgbe nwa ahụ ọnwa 3 ochie, ndị ezinụlọ (nna - Julian, nne - Veronica Ustsinskie-stanisława walasiewicz) na-ekpebi ime ka United States. Ebe a na-girl na-akawanye a aha ọhụrụ - Stella Walsh.

Youth na egwuregwu mmasị

Ha gara biri na Ohio, obodo nke Cleveland. Ebe a, Stella malitere gaa obodo akwụkwọ. Ọ bụ n'oge a, ọ malitere itinye aka na egwuregwu na n'anya ya. First hụrụ ya n'anya na-basketball na volleyball. Ugbua n'oge a, Stella gosiri oké ihe ịga nke ọma na klas, guzo ha ahụ njikere n'etiti ọgbọ.

N'oge na-adịghị ọ gbanwere ya ike na anya egwuregwu na ya. Na 1927, mgbe ọ dị afọ 16, ọ na-akawanye a ebe ke Olympic otu. Ọ gụnyere na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke otu States mba otu na Olympics n'afọ ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-egbu nke akwụkwọ kpughere na girl anaghị nwere ụmụ amaala nke United States of America na ọ pụrụ inweta nanị mgbe eru afọ 21. N'ihi nke a, ya candidacy e ekwe n'aka ndepụta.

Na 20s na Polish-eme egwuregwu stanisława walasiewicz-eme dị ka ihe na-amu amu. N'oge ahụ, o bi na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a ukochukwu na US obodo nke Cleveland. N'agbanyeghị enweghị US nwa amaala, ọ na-anọchi anya na-ebute ọdịmma nke America na na mgbe niile na-emeri. Ozugbo a ụgwọ ọrụ na-eme egwuregwu ọbụna inwe a ụgbọ ala si kwuo.

The mbụ nnukwu mmeri

Polish na-eme egwuregwu mere abụghị obi nkoropụ mgbe mwepu si Olympic otu. Ọ ọbụna karị nraranye na-agbalịsi ike ịga nke ọma. Emeri G. Konopatskaya (na-eme egwuregwu, na-anọchite anya Poland, ndibọhọ discus mpi) Stanislav n'ike mmụọ nsọ isonye nke ndị òtù nke obodo club "Sokol", nakwa dị ka Polish sports òtù. Na asọmpi ẹkenịmde pan-Slavic ije stanisława walasiewicz-atọ ya mbụ isi mmeri (o meriri 5 gold Ọla). Ekele ya mmeri na-eme egwuregwu na-ewu ewu. O kwuru na ya na-anọ na Poland na isonye Player nke obodo sports otu. Stanislav ekweta na ọzụzụ maka ọtụtụ afọ na-ekwu okwu na nnọchite nke Warsaw klọb. Na 1930 stanisława walasiewicz natara aha nke kacha mma Polish na-eme egwuregwu nke afọ, dị ka ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ akụkọ obodo ahụ. Mgbe afọ abụọ gachara, ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-aghọ a pretender na Polish State Nrite na ubi nke egwuregwu.

Olympics 1932

Tupu Olympic Games na 1932, na United States, obi ike nke ọzọ mmeri nke Polish track na ubi na-eme egwuregwu, àjà ya na mba na na eze na-anọchi anya na-ebute ọdịmma nke America na mpi. Otú ọ dị, a ole na ole tupu ndebanye nke niile akwụkwọ Stanislav gbanwere obi ya na-ewe Polish ụmụ amaala. Nsogbu na-ede n'akwụkwọ ahụ ghara ibili, n'ihi na ahụ dum usoro ada itie ke Polish Nnọchianya na New York.

Los Angeles (1932) me ya ọzọ ihe ịga nke ọma - stanisława walasiewicz ọzọ na-aghọ ndị na-eto eto. Ọ bụ-enwe ike ịtọ a ụwa ndekọ na ndị inyom na ha anya ugbua na semifinals. Na ikpeazụ na-eme egwuregwu ugboro ugboro N'ihi ya, n'ihi na nke o natara na a nrite ọlaedo. Ke ukem, na-eme egwuregwu, so na-discus mpi, nke na-ewe ndị 6 ebe.

Olympics 1932 bụ ihe omume ahụ na-akpata na-eme egwuregwu na-aghọta na ndụ ya nile chere ka olu nwere na mpako nke ya. Mee ihe ngwa na ude nke na-eme egwuregwu emewo ka ya na nnukwu ewu ewu na n'ala nna ya. Ọ laghachiri ọ e ọdịda nke Golden "Cross nke Enen".

Mpi na Warsaw

Na 1933, ndị Polish na-eme egwuregwu stanisława walasiewicz-aga ka egwuregwu na Warsaw. Ebe ọ na-merụrụ ahụ, ma n'agbanyeghị nke a, laghachi na 9 gold Ọla. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-esetịpụrụ ọtụtụ ụwa ndia na-agba ọsọ maka obere anya (60 na 100 mita). Mgbe 7 ụbọchị nke track na ubi na-eme egwuregwu gbagwojuru ya ndekọ na ụmụ nwanyị 60 mita.

Victory na inupụ ihe na-eme egwuregwu ịga n'ihu. Ọ na-aga mahadum na a egwuregwu ngalaba. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zụrụ azụ na otutu bụghị obere ma ama na-eme egwuregwu (Mariya Kvasnevskaya, Yadvig Vays na ndị ọzọ).

Ọdịda Germany

Olympic Games na Berlin na 1936 emeghị ka ọzọ nrite ọlaedo mmeri. Ọ kpọọrọ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ, n'azụ Helen Stevens. Stanisława walasiewicz ezigbo iwe were ya mere, ọ gbalịrị ebubo ya iro na ọ bụ n'ezie a nwoke. Stevens bụ nnọọ elu na bụ 43 ụkwụ size na bụ ihe mere inwe obi abụọ ya okike. Polish na-eme egwuregwu ọbụna ịga nke ọma na-arụ ndenye ego, nke Otú ọ dị, bụ aghụghọ ya echiche. Olympic Games na Berlin na 1936 na-Olympic mmeri mmechuihu. Ọ nọdị na-ịkwụsị na egwuregwu, ma na oge gbanwee obi ya.

European Championship 1938

Na 1938 isonye na a yiri egwuregwu inyom na-akpa kwetara. Stanisława walasiewicz gbanwee na-enweta nkwanye 4 Ọla (2 gold 2 silver).

ọzọ mmeri

Na nke ugbu a na mba asọmpi n'etiti ndị inyom na-eme egwuregwu merie 7 Ọla (4 gold 3 silver). Ndi a multiple mmeri nke mpi, ẹkenịmde ke Poland, nke eguzobewo 54 ndekọ. Ọ na-a ụwa ndekọ 14 ugboro. 1946 ghọrọ stanisława walasiewicz ikpeazụ okwu si Polish n'akụkụ. N'afọ na-esonụ, mgbe ọ dị afọ 36, ọ na-ekpebi ime ka United States maka adịgide adịgide obibi ozugbo ewe obodo ụmụ amaala.

Ndụ ezinụlọ na-eme egwuregwu

Mgbe ha laghachiri United States na-eme egwuregwu na ọ bụ ike iji wughachi ndụ ezinụlọ ha. Ọ lụọ nwunye American oku okpu - Garri Neyla Olson. Ma alụmdi na nwunye abụghị-adịru ogologo. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na mmekọrịta adịghị, Stanislaus kpebiri ịga n'ihu na-eme ihe n'okpuru abụọ aha - Walsh Olson.

Mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm stanisława walasiewicz na ndị na-akwa ya pụta na ahụ adịghị eduga, ama-eme egwuregwu nọgidere na-adị na ya na nne ya.

Ẹkụre sports ọrụ

1951 bụ a afọ nke ẹkụre sports ọrụ nke mmeri. O meriri mpi na ogologo na-awụlikwa elu, na-aghọ dike nke United States na ụdị egwuregwu na ya.

Na 1975, Stanislaus Volosevich, Olympic mmeri, ghọrọ a party na Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Maara Aha nke America egwuregwu.

Public ndụ

Mgbe ahapụ ọkachamara sports stanisława walasiewicz ghọrọ a nchịkwa. Ọ ewepụtara ya nile oge n'ihu ọha ndụ. Ke ukem n'ọrụ ọ rụrụ ọrụ na American Polonia. Kpụrụ Olympic mmeri gbalịrị akwado beginners na-enwekarị onye nkwado enọ na-eme egwuregwu, okporo osisi bi na United States.

The ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya na-eme egwuregwu

Echefula stanisława walasiewicz na banyere n'ala nna ya. Ọ gara n'ebe obibi ha. The oge ikpeazụ ọ gara Poland na 1977, na-aghọ ndị ọbịa nke atọ Sports egwuregwu. N'agbanyeghị na-ama nká, stanisława walasiewicz aghọwo otu n'ime ndị sonyere nke egwuregwu site a anya nke 60 mita. Na njem a mmeri nyere obodo ngosi nka nke egwuregwu na njem niile ha sports enọ, nke gbatara 60 iberibe. Stanisława walasiewicz kpara nleta na nke anọ Sports Games, nke a ga-rụrụ na 4 afọ. Eme nke na-adịghị dịrị.

December 4, 1980 Olympic mmeri nwụrụ. Ọ nọ na-gburu. Dị ka media, ya mere mgbe a ohi nke ụlọ ahịa. Oji egbe ezu osi e guzogidere site a ụlọ ahịa nwe efehe n'èzí, ebe ọ hụrụ otu agadi nwanyị.

Stanisława walasiewicz bụkwa a na ụbọchị na shop ebe ị zụrụ teepu na icho mma nke mgbatị nke obodo club (na-elekọta mmadụ ndụ enyene kasị nke a nwaanyị ndụ). Ọ dị nnọọ nọdụ na ụgbọala ya. Abiatibet wakpoo a ma ama na-eme egwuregwu, ma na mberede nwanyị o guzogidere. M adịghị atụ anya dị otú ahụ a nwoke ogbugba.

Woman na nwoke

Dị ka US iwu na ihe omume nke ọnwụ nke a onye na-ekwekọghị n'okike ụzọ morgue ẹkenịmde ya oghere. Ọ mere n'oge a. N'ihi nke ahụ ike na ule okpu ka na-atụghị anya eziokwu: na-eme egwuregwu - na nwanyị, na otu nwoke na otu oge. O gosiri na mpụga ihe ịrịba ama nke mmekọahụ ikom ndị na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu mepụtara. Na mgbe ihe nke ọbara ule ya sie ike ịdị adị nke chromosomes nke ma sexes. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-eme: ọdịdị na-ezighị ezi, na kama otu set of chromosomes predominance ha na-agwakọta, na Ìhè ahụ na-mụrụ a hermaphrodite.

Na egwuregwu media mebiri na okike n'usoro. Mgbe niile, onye na-elekọta mmadụ ndụ - ya ihe ị chọrọ, ma na rụzuru na egwuregwu n'etiti nwanyi asọmpi - bụ ihe ọzọ na akụkọ. Public na egwuregwu mkpakọrịta kewara abụọ n'ogige: ndị e weere na-erughịrị mmadụ ụgwọ ọrụ Stanislavy Valasevich, na ndị na-choro ịhapụ ihe niile dị ka ọ bụ. N'agbanyeghị ọtụtụ mkparịta ụka na ozi ke media na nke na a nabatara.

Na December 1980, olili wee ebe, mgbe nke ahụ Olympic mmeri elìe Calvary na-eli ozu na American obodo nke Cleveland.

Na US steeti Ohio, na obodo nke Cleveland, guzosie ike ntụrụndụ park aha ya bụ Stelly Uolsh.

Olee otú nke a si mee?

Na 30 afọ tupu Sporting ihe bụghị ekenịmde gynecological akwụkwọ ndenye ego. Mgbe ahụ, anyị kweere na site ha dị na otú ahụ pụrụ reliably ikpebi mmekọahụ nke soò.

Ke adianade do, ihe niile stanisława walasiewicz akwụkwọ n'ụzọ doro anya na-ekwu na ọ bụ a nwaanyị. Ọ na-anwụghị ọbụna ya ọmụmụ akwụkwọ.

Nke a bụ a akamba ndudue nke egwuregwu mkpakọrịta na klọb, na ụdi scandals dị otú ahụ okike mesoghị ọzọ.

Naanị na 1966, ná World Athletics n'asọmpi mbụ enyocha na okike njirimara nke asọmpi.