VAZ-21115: àgwà, atụmatụ

Kemgbe ụwa, ọtụtụ ndị obodo ụgbọ ala ahịa na-ewe ngwaahịa VAZ. Ọzọ, tụlee VAZ-21115, nke bụ ka a na ụbọchị, otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu ụgbọala, n'agbanyeghị na nke mmepụta nke fọrọ nke nta 5 afọ.

atụmatụ

Nlereanya a - a Russian subcompact Sedan klas B, akụkụ nke ezinụlọ "Samara-2". Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nke VAZ-21099 na bụ a restyling nke ya version.

Weere ụgbọala ghọrọ ndị mbụ n'ime ndị ezinụlọ "Samara-2", dochie akara "Satellite / Samara". Ọ ga-kwuru na otu ụdị n'ime ya ụgbọala agbanweela nnukwu mgbanwe n'elu ya ụzọ. Mgbe ha ka doro anya na anya myirịta dị n'etiti VAZ-21099 na VAZ-21115. Photo àmà nke a.

akụkọ

The ụgbọ ala malitere na-emepụta na 1997. Mbemiso 2000, na-emepụta a pilot-ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbanwe, na mgbe ahụ na ulo oru a uka mmepụta, dochie engine. N'otu oge ahụ ma ụgbọala na-emepụta ihe yiri ruo mgbe 2004, mgbe a VAZ-21099 E wepụrụ mmepụta. Na 2007, anyị na-dochie engine, na na 2008 nlereanya wara mpụga restyling. Na 2012, ụgbọ ala a na-ewepụ si mmepụta.

ahụ

VAZ-21115 na-anọchi anya nanị na Sedan. Ya imewe ketara ụgbọala si ya ụzọ. Na nke a, ọ na-ọdịdị budata gbanwere n'ihi na ojiji nke ọhụrụ ahụ ọcha. Ya mere, ụgbọ ala natara a ọhụrụ boneeti, buut mkpuchi, n'ihu fenders, Gbasara Anya, bumpers, nbibi, fairings mbata, ụzọ moldings. Ke adianade do, redesigned n'azụ nke ahụ site n'iwepụ panel n'etiti ọkụ, nke mere na belatara loading elu.

The n'ozuzu udi nke aru aghọwo ihe ire ụtọ. Ọzọkwa, jiri ya tụnyere VAZ-21099 5% mma aerodynamics (site na 0,453 na 0.429). Mgbe emebe a ụgbọ ala na-elekwasị anya. Nke a gwagbuworo agwa nke nkesa inwego tinyere anyụike, na-eweta ya nso ka ezigbo.

Akụkụ bụ 4.33 m ogologo, 1,65 m, obosara 1,402 m elu. Wheelbase bụ 2,46 m, n'ihu track - 1.4 m, n'azụ -. 1,37 m ji 1 ton.

Mgbe restyling na 2008 dochie ụzọ moldings na-ese na ahu agba bụ narrower na ibe na bumpers na-ese na-ahụ na agba.

engine

N'oge na mmepụta nke ọtụtụ ndị VAZ-21115 na-onwem na atọ anọ na-cylinder engines.

VAZ-21083. On a pilot-ọnụ ọgụgụ version, emepụta mbụ 3 afọ, gbanwee kabureto 1.5 liter engine ike nke 72 lita. a. na 5600 vol. / min, 106 nm nke torque na 3500 rpm. / min.

VAZ-2111. Nke a engine dochie ndị nke mbụ na mmalite nke uka mmepụta na 2000. Ọ na-amalite 78 l. a. na 5400 rpm. / min na 116 nm na 3000 rpm. / min.

VAZ-21183. Nke a engine anọchi nke ka na-na 2007. Mgbe a olu nke 1.6 lita, ike ya hà 82 lita. a. . Mgbe 5200 rev / min, torque - 120 nm na 2500 -. 2700 rev / min.

VAZ-21114. The moto nke otu olu nke 82 l amalite. a. na 5200 rpm. / min na 125 nm na 3000 rpm. / min.

Naa nkịtị na ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ Motors. Karịsịa ịrịba ama version of "Super-Auto" na rotor. First ruo eruo na engines 21124 na ezinụlọ 2110 na 21126 si Priora. ọ na-nwere nnukwu rigidity nke ahụ ahụ, gbatịa site n'ihu ogidi nụchara anụcha kpuchie, na mma mma n'ihi na a nkịtị nnukwu isi. N'ikpeazụ, ụgbọ ala nwere a gbanwetụrụ nkwusioru na 14-anụ ọhịa wiil. Ma ọ bụrụ na a mgbanwe na-emepụta obere-ọnụ ọgụgụ, otú ahịa e nwere ndị dị otú ahụ ụgbọala, nhọrọ chọta a rotary VAZ-21115 onwem na engine nke RAP 415 bụ nnọọ ike.

nnyefe

N'ihi na ụgbọ ala bụ nanị dị 5-ọsọ ntuziaka nnyefe. Ụgbọala naanị n'ihu.

Chassis

The igwe kpamkpam biiri si precursor nkwusioru. Front nkwusioru ụdị McPherson, n'azụ - doo ya.

On ụgbọala 13-anụ ọhịa wiil na size 175/70.

Brek Front - diski, n'azụ - drum.

Nwechapụ bụ 170 mm.

ime

E jiri ya tụnyere ya ụzọ na VAZ-21115 budata mma n'ime ime. Ya mere, ụgbọ ala natara a ọzọ oge a na mmanya. Ọ bụ ihe ergonomic ma na-erughị oké ụzụ. Ke adianade do, a ụgbọ ala onwem na kemeghi n'iru kọlụm nke VAZ-2110, a rụọ ọrụ nke ọma na-enye okpomọkụ. N'ikpeazụ, melite ozi site n'aka ihe na-egosi.

Na nke a, na size anọgide n'otu Ụlọ Mmanya. Nke ahụ bụ a obere ebe ya n'ihi ihe size nke ụgbọ ala.

Ogwe etowo na size na 427 lita. Ke adianade do, dị ka e kwuru n'elu, ọ ga-ukwuu aka mma nke loading ruru ala loading elu.

na-akwọ ụgbọala arụmọrụ

VAZ Production bụ omenala e ji ala arụmọrụ larịị, naanị ọhụrụ ụdị aghọwo nso zuru ụwa ọnụ na ndị ọgbọ. Ọ dịghị ma e wezụga na VAZ-21115. Nka na ụzụ e ji mara nke engine, dị ka ga-ekele, ike-enye elu ike àgwà. Na ihe ọ bụla nke na-ewere moto osooso na 100 km / h ọ na-ewe ihe karịrị 13 sekọnd. The ọsọ kacha bụ banyere 160 km / h. Ọzọkwa, n'etiti ụdị nke VAZ ụgbọala ọzọ "Sputnik" ezinụlọ dị iche iche ezi njikwa. Na nlereanya a ọ bụ na otu larịị dị ka ọ nwere otu Chassis. Ọzọkwa elu na-agba ọsọ ire ụtọ, ma igwe bụ nnọọ oké ụzụ. Ruru akwa ala nwechapụ, ezi jiometrị na firmer nkwusioru, ụgbọ ala nwere a dị ezigbo mma cross maka ụdị ụgbọ ala.

eri nke

The price nke ọtụtụ ụgbọala bụ ruo 150 puku. Rubles. Ma mma ngwá ga-eri ruo 200 puku.

nrigbu

Ihe nlereanya n'okpuru echiche dị mfe na echekwa iji rụọ ọrụ. Firstly, ekele ala-ike Motors na ìhè arọ, VAZ-21115 erepịakwa obere mmanụ ụgbọala. Nke abuo, ọ dị mfe na ọnụ, ọbụna isi ụgbọ ala idozi. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe:

• igwe nwere a mfe mwube na ntakiri akụrụngwa;
• akụkụ dị nnọọ ọnụ;
• n'ihi na eziokwu na obodo ahịa dị nnọọ elu na-ewu ewu nke VAZ-21115, nkọwa, atụmatụ na adịghị ike na-ọma mara;
• n'ebe nile i nwere ike ịhụ akụkụ ahụ mapụtara.

N'agbanyeghị ala n'ji quality, nnọọ ole na ole na-ezighị ezi reviews banyere ụgbọ ala. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na, ma n'oge mmepụta na ugbu a bụ otu n'ime ndị dị ọnụ ala na-eri na ime ihe nke ụgbọala na ahịa, ma ya-adịghị emezi emezi na-ọma mara. Ya mere ndị na-azụ ma ihe ha na-eme. A nsogbu nke pụrụ ịdabere ụgwọ atụrụ elu maintainability na cheapness. Ọbụna n'oge mmepụta nke ọhụrụ ugbo ala dị iche n'ebe onye ọ bụla ọzọ Mee àgwà. Ugbu a ha ọnọdụ kpebisiri ike site àgwà nke ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ.