Victoria, Queen of Great Britain

N'ezie, ọtụtụ ndị nwere mmasị na ajụjụ nke mere na British n'Àgwàetiti regal ewe ocheeze Eze ahụ na Queen of England. Ebe ọ bụ na oge nke e guzobere otu nọọrọ onwe ha ala na IX narị afọ na England asatọ consecutive mgbanwe nke usoro ndị eze na, ma n'etiti ndị òtù ha niile ahụ e a ọbara mmekọrịta, dị ka ndị mbụ nnọchiteanya nke a aha ọhụrụ oge ọ bụla di na nwunye a nwaanyị si gara aga otu. N'ihi ya, British nwere ike ịbụ mpako na-ekwu na nke ugbu a na-achị Elizabeth II-abịa site William-emeri.

Na England, ọchịchị nke ndị eze malite na ụlọ Stuart. Ugbu a, e bụ omenala, dị ka nke na eze-nwanyi nke Great Britain na-ewere ugbu edidem, mgbe ya na di ya - a-isi. N'ezie, na-n'uche na England, Scotland, Wales na Northern Ireland bụ a n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo ọchịchị ndị eze, ma n'ihi na ọ bụ naanị queen eze ma ọ dịghị achịkwa. akara ọrụ kpere na Prime Minister na ya kabinet. Ya n'iru eze anamde nnọchiteanya ọrụ, na-eme na-ezo aka isiokwu na New Year na bụ ifịk ifịk ọrụ ebere na-arụ ọrụ.

N'adịghị ka continental Europe, na England na-anabata nke n'ọkwá nke ndị inyom n'ocheeze ahụ. Nke a na obodo eji mata ọtụtụ ebube eze, onye chịrị ihe alaeze ike na ọbụna ihe "ígwè n'aka." Ndị a gụnyere Mary m, Elizabeth m, Mary II, Anna. Ma kasị dị ịrịba ama akara ke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ọ bụghị nanị na England, ma ndị ọzọ na-ekwu ekpe Victoria, Queen of Great Britain. Nke a dị ịrịba ama nwaanyị kemgbe n'ocheeze n'ihi na ihe karịrị afọ 63 ahụ dum oge nke ya eze a na-akpọ - Victorian.

Alexandrina Victoria - nke a bụ ya aha n'ihi na nke obe kwuru Russian Emperor Alexander m - e wepụtara na 1819. Ruo mgbe 1837 ọ mụụrụ aha Duchess nke Kent. Mgbe ọ nwụrụ, ya na-esonụ nke ikwu, Wilhelm IV nke, ọ bụghị ndị nwere ezi ndị nketa. Na nke a, o nwere a aha ọhụrụ - Queen of England - na a ememe ẹkenịmde June 28, 1838. Crown of India e weghaara na ndepụta nke ya utu aha na 1876. On ọ nwụrụ na 1901 biri akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Hanover usoro ndị eze. The Victorian oge akara kasị ukwuu okooko nke British Alaeze Ukwu, ya ulo oru ike, kamakwa, ihe ijuanya, na epoch nke Puritanism na omume rigor.

Na 1840 Victoria lụrụ ya na nwa nwanne nna, na Duke Albert, Prince ọdọ, onye na 1857 nyere aha nke-isi. Ha nwere ụmụ itoolu. Site dynastic di na nwunye nke ụmụ na ụmụ ụmụ, edidem of England natara aha otutu nke "nne m ochie nke Europe", onye ụmụ ghọrọ iwu na Germany (Kayzer Vilgelm II of Hohenzollern - nwa nwa ya), Spain na ọbụna Russia (Alexander si nwa nwa nwaanyi di Nicholas II; otú , Na Tsesarevich Aleksey - na nwa nwa nwa nke Queen of England). Ha na-ekwu na Victoria nyere ụmụ ha ndị nwoke hemophilia site n'usoro.

Nke a Queen of Great Britain bụ hụrụ n'anya ndị mmadụ. Ọ na-aha ya bụ mgbe a set nke ihe na-emeghe n'oge ya eze: mmiri lily na ogbe British Guiana Victoria regia, nsụda mmiri, otu n'ime ndị kasị ọdọ mmiri na ọbụna ihe asteroid, enyocha mbara igwe Dzh.Hindom-emeghe na 1850.

Ònye bụ n'ocheeze nke a n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo onyeeze anọdụ Queen Elizabeth 2, bụ nke a mụrụ na 1926. Ocheeze ọ bịara na 1953. Di ya, Prince Philip, dị ka omenala, na ọ bụghị kpuwere. Ọ wee ṅụọ iyi nke iguzosi ike n'ihe ya n'iru eze dị ka a nọ n'okpuru. Mgbe eze di na nwunye ụmụ anọ. Ugbu a, ha nwere asatọ na ụmụ ụmụ, otu nnukwu-nwa nwa, onye a mụrụ na 2011 na natara aha Savannah.