Carbide na ha ụdị. Ebe eji carbide inserts

Carbide inserts bụ akụkụ nke ọnwụ ngwá ọrụ, nke bụ ukwuu ezi nhazi nke workpiece site na iwepu ihe onwunwe na-etolite a mgbawa. A ọcha na-eji na-atụgharị, mkpọpu ala, reaming,-egwe ọka, nakwa dị ka nkenye ọnọdụ na ndị ọzọ na arụmọrụ, hụ na ziri ezi.

Ke imewe nke abịakọrọ data ọcha na-eji ntụ mere dabeere na titanium carbide, tungsten carbide na ndị ọzọ na ogige na-gwakọtara na elu okpomọkụ ikpughe ma hazie mechanically. Mee elu mee ala efere nweta anwụ ngwa ngwa, ekweghị ekwe, na okpomọkụ na-eguzogide. Site n'ụzọ, banyere ikpeazụ e ji mara nwere ike kwuru na efere bụ nnọọ mfe na-ebu mmetụta nke ruo 1150 degrees. A ana achi achi mụ quality ihe njikwa na anwụ ngwa ngwa nyere ziri ezi ọnwụ mode.

Ụdị efere dị ka usoro nke kpọgide

Carbide inserts, nke na-n'ihu na ahịa taa na a nnukwu iche nwere ike nkewa dị ka dị iche iche ibiere, n'etiti ha mkpa ka a mata usoro nke nkekọ ngwá. Site na nke a oke ọcha nwere ike kewara abụọ iche iche. Akpa otu: brazed efere. Nke abụọ bụ replaceable carbide pupụtara. The ikpeazụ ofu site n'ibu ụzọ, nke na-enye ohere iji mee ngwangwa usoro nke nnọchi nkwarụ efere. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, ha nwere ike ji mee ugboro ugboro.

Mbụ usoro na-nyere site inverting nke efere, nke ọ bụ ike rụọ ọrụ polyhedral disposable ọcha. Nnọchi na nke a na-adịghị nyere n'ihi na ihe isi ike na inweta ndị dị mkpa onu jiometrị. Brazed efere na ofu na ẹkenịmde ke ngwá ọrụ, ma ọ dịkarịa ala blunting mụwo ugboro ugboro.

Ụdị efere nke ike metal umu

Sikwuo carbide inserts nwere ike ịdị iche n'etiti onwe ha site na pụtara nke a siri ike alloy nke na-ekpebi n'ibu e ji mara na akporo nke iji. Ka ihe atụ, VK8 eji maka roughing, ya bụ, igwe planing na ọnwụ, na workpiece ike ga-eji na bughi steels, igba ígwè, nakwa dị ka-adịghị akwụsị akwụsị alloys. The ire pụrụ ịchọta T15K6 efere, nke na-eji gụchara ma ọ bụ poluchistovogo-egwe ọka, mbịne, na ndị ọzọ na nhazi nke carbon na alloy steels.

Ọdịiche na jiometrị nke efere

Carbide nwere okirikiri, square, rhombic, pentagonal, zita udi, na-enwe ụdị nke a parallelogram. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihu kpebisiri ike site na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ịcha n'ọnụ na oge nke eji na ọgwụgwọ.

Areas ojiji nke VK3 efere VK3M na VK6

Nke mbụ n'ime ha - na ọ bụ ike-soldered efere, ha na-eji imecha mbịne na a obere cross ngalaba nke ịkpụ, nkenye ọnọdụ nke oghere, nakwa dị ka ndị ikpeazụ eri. Ndị dị otú ahụ ihe nwere ike ji mee, na n'oge ndị ọzọ yiri ụdị nke na-arụ ọrụ, mgbe e nwere mkpa iji na-abụghị ferrous ọla, igba ígwè, alloy, nonmetallic ihe site ụdị emep uta eri, iko, roba, plastic na faiba glaasi. Na ịga nke ọma nke VK3 eji maka ịcha mpempe akwụkwọ iko.

VK3M na-eji maka mbịne, threading, na-agwụ ike na nkenye ọnọdụ na-gụchara. Nke a nwere ike ji mee chilled nkedo ígwè, ike alloy ígwè, obi tara mmiri nchara na sikwuo, na superabrasive ihe nke na-adịghị esịnede metal. Igwe-egbutusị na carbide inserts VK6 ọma eji maka poluchernovogo ma ọ bụ ike ike gbanwere,-egwe ọka mgbagwoju ebupụta mbido tapping, na-agwụ ike na reaming oghere. -Arụ ọrụ otú o kwere omume isi awọ ígwè, nonferrous ọla na alloys, nakwa dị ka ihe na-abụghị esịnede metal.

Inserts maka egbutusị

Carbide pupụtara n'ihi na ọnwụ ngwaọrụ na-arụpụtara site dị iche iche ala ụkpụrụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, dabere GOST 25395-90 dị efere maka agwụ ike, site na Itie, agba gburugburu cutter. Otu ụkpụrụ ide maka isi incisors mgbe e nwere mkpa ka ndị ìsì oghere. Ha nwere ike ga-eji na na agba gburugburu pupụtara. GOST 25402-90 na-eji n'ihi na akpaka egbutusị na-agwụ ike, ụwa na edoghi. GOST 25398-90 na-e dị ka ihe ndabere mgbe mere efere maka ịghasa na gụchara egbutusị.

Sandvik ika efere

Sandvik Carbide bụ commercially dị iche iche alloys. Ka ihe atụ, AC25 bụ ngwaahịa na ike ga-atụle otu n'ime ihe na-adịbeghị anya na-. Dị otú ahụ efere na n'ọtụtụ ebe, na-eji na nhazi nke a dịgasị iche iche nke ịcha ọnọdụ. Karịsịa ọma na ọdabara na-arụ ọrụ na nke ígwè, na anaghị agba nchara alloys, nakwa dị ka bughi ígwè. Ndị a ọcha nwere ike isi nweta elu machining ziri ezi na anwụ ngwa ngwa na a ọnwụ ọsọ nke 100 na 200 mita kwa nkeji. AC40 - bụ replaceable carbide pupụtara, nke na-eji maka nhazi dị iche iche ihe. Ezigbo gosiri na-arụ ọrụ na alloys dabeere na nickel na chromium, efere nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ ya na-enweghị ntụpọ, na na-finishing egosi elu nrụpụta ọbụna na a ọnwụ ọsọ nke 200 m. Kwa nkeji.

alloy efere

AL20 bụ ihe mmewere nke nwere a titanium mkpuchi na ihe ọzọ mmanu oyi akwa, ọrụ ọcha na-enye obere esemokwu na-enye ohere iji nweta a ala kpo oku na ọnwụ mpaghara. A karịsịa họọrọ iji ndị dị otú ahụ efere maka nhazi alloyed steels.

AL40 - ọ bụ ike-alloy efere, nke na-nwere a titanium mkpuchi, ma na-eji maka-egwe ọka arụmọrụ, Bilie vibration. Ọkacha mma, ndị a ọcha-arụ ọrụ na ala ọnwụ gbapụrụ ọsọ, na ịnagide nhazi efere superalloys.

AP25 - bụ nnọchi akụkụ, nke a na-etinyere na ọnwụ ngwá ọrụ. The efere na-eje ozi dị ka a n'ozuzu nzube ngwaahịa, na ọ dịghị ihe mkpuchi advantageously-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke igwe anaghị, alloy na carbon steels. Carbide na-enye ohere iji nweta elu kwụsie ike na ike nke efere maka roughing.

AP40 bụ omenala iji n'ihi na ike ike na ahaziri roughing na ngwá ọrụ steels nakwa dị ka ígwè nkedo. Ọ si anagide ibu, otú ahụ efere nwere ike ji mee karịsịa siri ike.