Design, Chassis na engine, "Chevrolet Niva"

The ọhụrụ nkwusioru, gearbox, n'iru, brek, n'ime ime, imewe ndebanye ahu na ndammana oge a engine "Niva-Chevrolet" - GM maara otú iju ya Russian na-eji ọkụ. Ọ bụ oge mbụ na mmalite nke abụọ puku na uche ọzọ - ke 2016, mgbe mmalite nke Oghere Usoro mmepụta nke na-atụ anya "Chevy" -2.

History of nlereanya

On agafe 1998 Moscow Motor AvtoVAZ management ọkọnọ a ọhụrụ nlereanya nke ochie "Niva". Ọ na-e chere na a version ga-eji dochie agadi, ma maka uka mmepụta ke Group-enweghị ego. Mgbe e kpebiri na-ere ya North American ụlọ ọrụ General Motors.

Site n'oge 2002, engineer, ndị na-emepụta na mmepe mepụtara na ulo oru n'ime mmepụta a kpamkpam dị iche iche ụgbọ ala, mara dị ka "Chevrolet-Niva". The ọhụrụ nlereanya na-ekwenye dị iche si ya ụzọ, nke na a restyled ruo afọ 24.

Ná mmalite ọ chere na nke ugbu a version ga-eji dochie "ochie nwaanyị", ma mgbe na-eleru ya mbido eri tụgharịa si na "Chevy" bụ fọrọ nke nta ugboro abụọ ka oké ọnụ dị ka ya prototype. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ọtụtụ ndị Russia na-enwe ekele maka anụ ụlọ SUV "Niva-Chevrolet", na price n'ihi na ọ bụ maka ụfọdụ n'ime ha apụghị iru. N'ihi ya, AvtoVAZ management kpebiri iji na-abụọ ụdị, nke, na mberede, na-ewu ewu n'oge ahụ.

technical e ji mara

Modern engine "Field-Chevrolet" na-emegharị ka 92-nke mmanụ ụgbọala. Ọnụnọ nke anọ cylinders kpamkpam na-enye ụgbọala ahụ traction ọ bụla acha ọkụ, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na-ekwu Ewepụ Ihe Mgbochi ibu bụ 1410 n'arọ, na a n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-kwajuru "Chevy" weighs dị n'okpuru abụọ tọn.

Iche iche nwere ike iche ala mmanụ ụgbọala oriri nke ụgbọ ala - 10.4 L kwa 100 km nke a mbuaha ụdị (okporo ụzọ - 8.5 l, obodo - 13.9 L). Buru n'uche na o nwere na-adịgide adịgide anọ na-wheel mbanye niile ụkwụ anọ a na-achịkwa site na ofu-axle esi mkpọchi. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na na ike nke "Niva-Chevrolet" Nke a eruba bụ zuru ezu na-agaghị ekwu banyere eziokwu ahụ bụ na engine bụ kama na-adịghị ike.

ogologo nke ụgbọ ala site na 48 mm ukwuu karịa anọ mita akara. Ọnụ na magburu onwe ala nwechapụ na-eme ka ọ na ezigbo maka ojiji na mepere emepe na gburugburu ebe obibi, na zuru ezu enweghị pavement.

Ime valves mmegbu?

Car nwe ga-ahụ kwukwara iche iche, na oge belt ọ na-enweghị, kama ya - a yinye. Ma nke a abụghị nkwa na ọ bụrụ na ọ na-adịghị gbatịa ma ọ bụ breakage ga-kpebisiri valvụ. "Chevrolet-Niva" n'ihi enweghị ọtụtụ belt na-echebe site na-agbasa, ọma ma ọ bụrụ na yinye metal ma ọ bụ "mbadamba" agaghị eguzo - nsogbu nke a ga-adị ukwuu. N'okpuru ebe a bụ na o kwere omume mmebi:

• Valves kpọchiri ya na ndu.
• mkpuchi nwere ike mebiri emebi.
• Ada Ada gidronatyazhitel.
• Mebiri emee compensators.

Ma nke ahụ bụ bụghị nsogbu nile na pụrụ ibilite bụrụ na nke nkwụsị na oge yinye "Chevy Niva". Ya mere, ị chọrọ nlezianya nyochaa larịị na àgwà nke mmanụ na engine na-erughị ala na yinye ya.

Off-àgwà abụọ-ogbo abawanye razdatka enwe a center esi na amanye kpochidoro.

Nke atọ, na-emegharị maka anụ ụlọ ọrụ

Ụfọdụ uru n'elu mbubata analogues idu ke a obere olu nke ike unit, hà 1.7 l ike na kpọmkwem na TCP, - 80 horsepower. Russian insurers na tax usoro mgbe uku na 100-ike ịgba abawanye ngụkọta oge ihe. N'ihi ya, ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma engine "Field-Chevrolet" dị otú ahụ a ike ewere ya na ọnọdụ ndị a maka motorcars "Kalina" ma ọ bụ "Grant."

Restyling 2009

Mbemiso 2015, VAZ 2123 dị enweghị a oké njọ restyling. Naanị na 2009 mere obere mgbanwe nke ụgbọ ala "Chevrolet-Niva", ndị ọhụrụ nlereanya bụ nnọọ iche iche si ochie: natara emelitere bumpers na grille ma n'azụ ọkụ na plastic ewepụtụ n'ọnụ ụzọ. Na nke a dị iche iche si aga na nsụgharị na-agwụ.

Gear igbe, nkwusioru na engine "Niva-Chevrolet" agbanwebeghị. Ma na braking usoro na n'iru nwere ike ikwu na-abụghị. New Power, emepụta Germany, nakwa dị ka ike nke usoro agụụ brek Valeo nyeere dịkwuo nkasi obi na àgwà na management nke anụ ụlọ SUV.

Restyled ke 2016: "Chevy Niva" -2

The zuru ụwa ọnụ nsogbu emetụta usoro iheomume nke mmalite nke usoro mmepụta nke "Niva-Chevrolet" -2. Anya egbe nke ebu nwere ike dịtụ-egbu oge na 2016. All zvisit na ọnọdụ na ụwa ahịa. Ma, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ihe nlereanya bụ ma na-ere, ukwuu nke na ọ na-amaghị.

Mgbe mbụ ị na-ele ụgbọ ala o yiri ka ọ na-doro restyling anya. The ụgbọ ala malite ịchọ ihe ike ike na-eto na n'ogologo 25 cm. The hundu nlereanya bụ ugbu a integral na igwe okpomọkụ falshreshotkoy na elongated 'ofụhọde "Gbasara Anya. Bevelled na voluminous n'ihu bompa na foogu oriọna dented ubé sikwa n'ihu. Nke a underlines eri ọnọdụ ụdị.

Restyling "Chevrolet-Niva", ego nke nke bụghị ma mara ọkwa, ga-adade ke ọtụtụ ọdịiche na a dum oke nke nhọrọ:

• akpaka nnyefe;
• n'azụ-view mirror na n'ihu windshield na kpo oku;
• Nnukwu ọkụ ihu washers;
• adọba ụgbọala sensọ;
• ihu igwe ma ọ bụ ikuku-oyi na oke nke asịwo;
• electric windo niile n'akụkụ windo;
• multmediynaya usoro.

Na a na-adịghị niile kwuru uru nke ọhụrụ version, ndị kasị ala na-atụ anya na anụ ụlọ SUV. Anyị nwere ike na-eche maka ya premiere nke na ire na-elele onwe àgwà nke tụrụ anya na nlereanya.