Flag na emblem nke RSFSR. Olee na-anọchi ndị RSFSR?

The uwe nke aka ya na-ọkọlọtọ bụ otu ihe odide nke ọ bụla oge a ala. Mmalite nke heraldry pụtara na n'oge ochie, Middle Ages ọ ghọrọ ihe onwunwe nke onye ọ bụla n'ezinụlọ eze ulo, na n'oge a na-gbanyesiri mkpọrọgwụ ike dị ka a amanyere bụ iwu nke àgwà nke mba niile nke ụwa.

Na okwu nke nnweta nke ya atụ bụ sokwa na RSFSR - mmụta ọha na eze, nke adị si 1917 na 1991. Ọ bụ obu ụzọ nke oge a na Russian Federation. Ma tupu atụle àgwà a Republic, ka anyị hụ ihe ọ bụ. Olee na-anọchi ndị RSFSR?

RSFSR - Republic nke Soviet Union

RSFSR, ọmụmụ ike deere na 1917, mgbe ahụ, mgbe mmeri na October mgbanwe na mba Bolsheviks wee ike. Otú ọ dị, na mbụ aha ọhụrụ ala bụ dịtụ iche iche - na Russian Soviet Republic (RFA) ma ọ bụ na-Russian Federal Republic (RDF). Aha nke RSFSR eze ama enen July 19, 1918, mgbe abanye ike nke oruru. Mgbe a ukwuu nke ndị ọzọ innovations e ẹkenam. Dị ka ihe atụ, n'otu 1918 o nyere ụzọ bụ isi obodo nke RSFSR. Ọ kpaliri site Petrograd ka Moscow.

Ebe ọ bụ na 1922, Russia tinyere ndị ọzọ mba sonyeere ndị USSR, ebe ọ bụ na ọdịda ya na 1991. Nke a biri oge nke RSFSR, na oge nke ndị Russian Federation. Ọ na-ewe ihe taa.

Ịchọpụtacha ihe e dere edebiri RSFSR

Ma, olee otú na-anọchi ndị RSFSR? Ebe ọ bụ na 1918, a afo ama na-agụ dị ka Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic. Na 1936 gbanwere okwu iji. Kemgbe ahụ aha guzo n'ihi Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

mba na agba

Otu n'ime ndị isi na akara nke ala bụ mba ọkọlọtọ. Ọ bụ na àgwà a na-isi metụtara mba ọ bụla. State ọkọlọtọ nke RSFSR oge nke ya adị, agbanweela ọtụtụ ịrịba mgbanwe.

Flag of post-mgbanwe oge

Ozugbo Bolshevik mgbanwe na State Flag ọrụ ekwu zuru red ọkọlọtọ enweghị ọzọ oyiyi na e dere na ya. Otú ọ dị, nke a bụ eziokwu na a ofu ke ọ bụla ukara akwụkwọ.

The oruru, adiaha na 1918, e kwuru na okoloto nke mba ga-a red ọkọlọtọ na elu akaekpe nke nke bụ ihe e dere "RSFSR" kpara na ọlaedo akwụkwọ ozi. More kpọmkwem nkọwa nke na-atụ anya ọkọlọtọ nke isi n'iwu nke mba bụghị na oge.

Na 1920, a ọzọ zuru ezu nkọwa e nyere na iwu nke Presidium nke Central Executive Kọmitii. Tinyere kwuru na "RSFSR" labelụ ga-gosikwa ọlaedo rektangulu. Nke a na ụdị bụ irè ruo 1937.

Banner nke Stalin oge

Doo nke ọhụrụ oruru na 1937 mere ka ụfọdụ mgbanwe ndị na steeti ọkọlọtọ nke RSFSR. Development nke a ọhụrụ version nke a nkà artist eme Milkin A. N. Karịsịa, ọ wepụrụ a ọlaedo etiti ma a font nke na-ede akwụkwọ ozi a gbanwee si style of the Old Slavic nkịtị. Nke a na ụdị nke ọkọlọtọ eze etinyere afọ iri na asaa, tinyere n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.

Flag (1954 - 1991)

Na 1954, ukara na ọkọlọtọ nke RSFSR e fundamentally redesigned. Maka n'onwe a oru ngo ohuru o weere artist V. P. Viktorov. Ugbu a ọkọlọtọ gụnyere ndị ukara Soviet akara - hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi na ise-kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando, nke dị na elu ekpe nsọtụ. Ke adianade do, Flagstaff bụ ìhè-acha anụnụ anụnụ na gbalaga. Isi ndabere nke ọkọlọtọ nọgidere anọgide red. All ịrịba ama okụrede na ákwà.

The ukara version nke ọkọlọtọ kere ogologo oge karịa ndị ọzọ (37 afọ) na dochie naanị na 1991 na na Russian ọkọlọtọ Federation.

ala emblem

On a par na ọkọlọtọ nke ndị kasị mkpa mba na akara bụ a uwe nke ogwe aka. Nke a àgwà bataworo oge a heraldry ọzọ ebe ọ bụ na Middle Ages. Na RSFSR nwekwara ya uwe nke ogwe aka, na n'oge ya adị ya agbanweela-adịghị ala mgbanwe karịa ọkọlọtọ.

The mbụ aka nke RSFSR ebipụta

RSFSR uwe nke ogwe aka wee malite ịkpa kemgbe mmalite nke 1918 site na a pụrụ iche ọrụ. Ozugbo, a ukwuu nke amụma. Nke ka nke, ndị ọrụ kwadoro version of artist Aleksandra Leo. Na ya arụmọrụ nke uwe nke ogwe aka na-anọchi anya ihe oyiyi na center nke e enịm gafere hama, hama na a mma agha. Na na ala nke e dere na ọ bụ na-abụ: "Council of Ndị mmadụ Commissars." Ma V. I. Lenin chọrọ ịhapụ mma-agha karịa na ọ chọrọ iji mesie ndị udo ọdịdị nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu Kọmunist. Ọ na-gosipụtara ọchịchọ dochie ide na slogan: "Ọrụ nke ụwa dịrị n'otu."

The ikpeazụ version nke uwe nke ogwe aka nke RSFSR na 1918 bụ a na akara ke n'ụdị a gburugburu, na nke e sere gafere hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi na a red ọta na ọwụwa anyanwụ na awara site oko ọka.

Uwe nke ogwe aka (1925 - 1978)

Ugbua na 1920, e kpebiri iji melite uwe nke ogwe aka nke RSFSR. Ozugbo n'elu ọrụ a malitere, edu ese N. A. Andreevym. Mbụ, zuru e dere "Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic" dochie na afo. Ke adianade do, uwe nke aka nwekwaghị a kpamkpam okirikiri udi, gosikwa ya ntị kpamkpam, ọ bụghị naanị red ọta na hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi. Ọ na-e mere na ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ na obere onyeōzi mgbanwe.

N'ikpeazụ, a n'ụdị e enshrined ke oruru na 1925. Dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ, uwe nke aka ka e kee nta agbanweghi agbanwe ruo mgbe ida nke Soviet Union. The naanị wezụga otu obere ma mkpa zuru ezu, nke a ga-atụle n'okpuru.

Next mgbanwe ndị emblem

a iwu ọhụrụ ke ẹkenam ke 1978. Na njikọ na ya doo e kpebiri ime ka uwe nke ogwe aka nke RSFSR ka ihe niile na-Union ọkọlọtọ. Nke a gosiri na mgbakwunye na nke naanị otu akụkụ, ya bụ na ise-kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando na elu nke ọta, na ebe meshed oko ọka.

Ọ dịghị ndị ọzọ mgbanwe atụ na ida nke USSR e duziri. Ma ọbụna mgbe e kere eke nke otu nọọrọ onwe ha Russian uwe nke ogwe aka nke RSFSR jere ozi dị ka ihe ndabere maka ya ngwá ahịa ruo mgbe December 1993, mgbe e kuchiri dị ka ukara nnọchianya nke abụọ-gawa ugo. Na ruo mgbe ahụ, nanị dị iche ndị na-emblem nke ọhụrụ ala nke uwe nke ogwe aka nke otu Republic bụ naanị mgbanwe nke kpọọ na obodo aha na elu nke ọta. O sina dị, oge a na Russian ala heraldry si Soviet oge bụ nnọọ ihe fọdụrụnụ.

pụta

N'ime afọ ndị RSFSR dị ka akụkụ nke Soviet Union ọkọlọtọ na kootu nke ogwe aka nke ala nke mmụta nwetara ịrịba mpụga mgbanwe. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ọchịchọ ịkpọlite atụ nke onye mba na All-Union ụkpụrụ. Ọ ga-ọ pụta ìhè kpagburuibe mkpa àgwà Kọmunist ngagharị na emblem ọcha na RSFSR ọkọlọtọ.