History of Christianity

Limbo Christian akọ a ufọt ufọt m. BC Ọdịdị nke na okpukpe a ejikọrọ na ike ọnọdụ ibi ndụ nke ndị mmadụ na Palestine, nke anya ngụgụ na a ọhụrụ kweere. Ụkọchukwu jikọtara ọdịdị Christianity na ọrụ nkwusa nke Jesus Christ.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Christianity, dị ka ozizi nke ndị ụkọchukwu, na-amalite na nrida nke Mmụọ Nsọ n'elu ndịozi, bụ ndị malitere ikwusa ozizi nke Kraịst, na dị iche iche na obodo ebiet. E ise ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ókèala, nke a bịara mara dị ka Churches. Ha Jerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria, Rome na Church of Constantinople, hà ọ bụla ọzọ.

Ndị Kraịst oge mbụ ndị Juu oge ochie (ka worldview - Juu). Mgbe ọdịda nke Jerusalem, a oge nke mkpagbu nke Kraịst site ndị Rom, mgbe ahụ na-ekpere arụsị. Ụkpụrụ ha na-kpam kpam-emegide Kraịst n'iwu (okomoko megide austerity, ịdị umeala n'obi megide ịdị mpako, wdg). Christianity kwusara abstinence, monotheism, nnwere onwe, na-akpọ maka ebere. All nke a bụ ihe megidere ụzọ ndụ nke oge ochie Ndị Rom, nke mere ka a zuru ezu ban na abụrụ ozizi. Ụmụazụ Jizọs tara ahụhụ ma gbuo ruo 313, mgbe Eze Ukwu Constantine eze aha ya bụ Christianity ukara na okwukwe.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Christianity si n'oge a na njikọ ya na Holy Fathers na ndị nkụzi nke Church. Fathers of the Church - bụ a so dee ama maka ịdị nsọ nke ndụ ha. Dọkịta nke Church - dere ndị na-abụghị ndị senti, ma na-etinye on okwukwe, iji chebe ya megide ndị jụrụ okwukwe na amụma ụgha.

Iji mkpa iji dozie a mgbagwoju anya ma ọ bụ controversial okwu maka a ogologo oge na e nwere councils. Nke mbụ weere ọnọdụ na 51 AD, a kpọkwara ya Apostolic. Mgbe e mesịrị, na ihe nlereanya ya e nwere site na Ecumenical Councils. Ha na-ewetara ndị isi ndị bishọp na ndị ọzọ na-anọchite anya nke ụka, nke di na councils ha nhata ọnọdụ. Mkpebi nke general ngwọta e nwere ike e dere na Book of n'ụkpụrụ iwu, nke ghọrọ akụkụ nke Church na-akụzi.

First Ecumenical Council ẹkenịmde ke Nicaea ke 325 AD, nke abụọ - na Constantinople. Ha na-mma site na Creed. The ikpeazụ (7th) ebe ke afọ 787 ke otu ụzọ dị ka ndị mbụ, nke Nicaea. Ọ mma iji ihe oyiyi.

Ebe ọ bụ na ya inception akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Christianity na-ejikọrọ na akwụkwọ dị nsọ na-akụkụ nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ.

Site nnọọ ná mmalite nke Christian ozizi nke Roman Church ngosipụta nke ọchịchọ nke ka elu. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ na ebube nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom, nke na-agbasa ozizi nke chọọchị. Na 1054 ọ iche chọọchị ndị ọzọ na bịara mara dị ka Roman Catholic. The ike nke ụka malitere-akpọ onwe ha Orthodox, mesie igbaso mbụ kụziri.

Orthodox Christian chọọchị mgbe 1054 emeghị ịme ọ bụla ọhụrụ na ozizi ha. Ke kpuchie nke nta nke nta wee malite ịpụta ọhụrụ mba ụka-nwaanyị. N'ime oge ahụ, ha nwetara nnwere onwe zuru ezu. Dị ka ihe atụ, e nwere a Russian Orthodox, Chọọchị nke Constantinople na ndị ọzọ. Ha na-efe ekenịmde ke obodo asụsụ.

The Catholic Church mgbe gbawara n'etiti ka ẹkenam a ọtụtụ mgbanwe na omenala nke Christianity. E nwere 14 "Ecumenical Councils". Chọọchị ndị ọzọ na-gara, ya mere na-aghọta ha. E a ozizi nke alughi di (alughi di), na Julian kalenda dochie Gregorian (nwere mgbanwe na ụbọchị nke Easter). 8th Creed gbanwere, ọtụtụ ọnọdụ (belata ma ọ bụ ọbụna gharakwa). E a ozizi nke infallibility nke poopu.

All a emewo ka ntoputa nke ọhụrụ omume, na-elekọta ndị nke Rom Church, na ntoputa nke ọhụrụ Protestant ụka, onye ga-anọgide na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Christianity. Ha hapụrụ ndị mbụ okpukpe n'ụkpụrụ iwu naanị Akwụkwọ Nsọ, na-ajụ nkwupụta, na ihe oyiyi, na ọnụ, na ife nke ndị nsọ.