Holy Grail - ihe ọ bụ? Ebee bụ Holy Grail?

Knights nke Now Isiokwu hụrụ ya ozi na search of the Holy Grail na nchebe. Nso ntule cup nweta anwugh anwu, ma mmanya na-egbu si na ya atones maka mmehie nke mmiri mmiri ... Ọ bụ na ọ a Holy Grail? Ka ọ bụ akụkọ ifo? Bowl ya? Ma ọ bụ a nkume? Ma ọ bụ ụfọdụ relic?

Holy Grail. Echiche banyere mmalite nke

The ochie Celtic akụkọ mgbe, kpokọtara item bụ iko ahụ Jizọs ṅụrụ na Nri Anyasị Ikpeazụ Christ. Iosif Arimafeysky anakọtara ọbara nke kpogidere Nzọpụta a okpukpe Shinto ma dịghachi Britain. E nwere ihe ọzọ nkọwa nke echiche - a "bi nkume". Site n'inye ihe, ọ nọ na-ada site na mmụọ ozi n'ụwa ma nwere kpokọtara ike. "Nsọ Grail" ka na-egosi mụụrụ Marii Magdaliny si nwa ọhụrụ bụ Jizọs Kraịst. Nkebi okwu a na-eji na-akọwa ihe ndị dị ebube ìhè nke dị nsọ ọkụ, gọzie n'ụba, na ọbụna motet. Ọ na-hụrụ ka a designation kpọrọ ọchịchọ na ihe mgbaru ọsọ.

Sacraments ma ọ bụ Celtic akụkọ ifo

Fọrọ nke nta mba ọ bụla nwere ya azịza nke ajụjụ banyere Grail - ya. Ijipt odide a hụrụ agwa, nke na-anọchi anya obi. The ihe ịrịba ama nwere otu ụdị anwansi ite. The Celts kwere Grail iko mmanya juru, mmanụ aṅụ ma ọ bụ biya, nke tree eze a na-eto eto girl. Ọ bụ a akara nke kasị ike nke ebo. Ekpe nke okwukwe nke ndị Kraịst kweere na Nsọ Grail - obi nke Christ. Dị ka akụkọ mgbe ochie, ọ e kere si ihe emerald na dara site na lucifa n'egedege ihu. Site n'enyemaka nke a anwansi item ọbara Kraist ekpuchi mmehie nke a daa angel. Tradition na-agwakwa anyị na iko e nyere Adam mgbe daa, ma nọgidere na paradise. Onye ọ bụla nke hụrụ ya n'ebe ahụ, agbara mmehie nke mmadụ. N'ezie, ịchọta Grail bụ naanị ndị kasị kwesịrị achọ.

Chineke ụda

The usoro nke mbụ ụda - "Nsọ Grail." Gịnị ka ọ bụ? Chineke mara nke a ụda, mgbe o kere eluigwe na ala. "Na mbu ka Okwu, Okwu ahu na Chineke dikwara, Okwu ahu buru kwa Chineke." Nke a ụda ya nwere ike ịgbanwe ihe site mgbanwe ndị bụ isi matriks ahụ. The maara ihe na ndị nke Shambhala - Bodhisattva - ada n'ime ụwa nke Grail ndị mmadụ.

Legend na-ekwu na n'oge Nri Anyasị Ikpeazụ ahụ Jizọs scrawled na ala nke a osisi efere usoro primal ụda. Mgbe nri abalị, o bunyere cup Marii Magdaline, sị: "Nke a bụ Magdala nke chọọchị m ...". N'ihi ya, ọ raara odibo na a nzuzo, uru nke nke na ọ maara.

A puku afọ mgbe mbata nke Onye Nzọpụta Bodhisattva Agapit ada n'ime ụwa nke Nsọ Grail ọzọ. Ọ e nyere site a usoro nke 12 odide. N'oge XI-XII narị afọ ihe hụrụ. Ndị mmadụ na-na-na ọ haziri Templar Order.

knights nke Order

Na IV na narị afọ BC, Nsọ Grail aghọwo a nnọchianya nke mmụọ nke njem, anwansi nke ụwa, plexus myths na mysticism nke ozizi nke Kraịst. Ancient Egypt na oge a ghọrọ ebe a na-e kere eke nke Order nke Knights nke Grail. Ya si na-ejikọrọ na agha nke lucifa na nnukwu ụlọ nke Montsegur, ekesịpde site na eze mbụ Grail Titurel. Iji kpuchido knights na Order bịara ọnụ ma mee ka a nkwa-enwe mgbe nile na nche a anwansi item. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, a ụlọ ọrụ dị na Palestine. Eze Sọlọmọn, onye chịrị e, yi Grail dị ka nkume na a mgbanaka. Mgbe e mesịrị ya ghọọ a anwansi item cup, nke ndi nēdebe bụ knights nke Now Isiokwu nke King Arthur.

Mgbe ụwa aghọwo kwa mmehie, na Order nke Knights nke Grail kpebiri ịkwaga iko n'ebe dị nsọ. Ha we East, ebe e nwere na mba nke Shambhala. Ọ bụ a omimi ebe ya na ndu ebighi-mmiri na-eti isi iyi ntorobịa. Ebe a na ugwu Monsalvat, na Knights wuru obí eze, nke ghọrọ ebe Grail. Around ugwu, dị ka akụkọ mgbe, bụ Star Ocean na osimiri na-aga Times. Na-esi na nnukwu ụlọ nwere ike na-hoputara, nke a na-akpọ a anwansi item.

ọchịchọ maka cup

Ònye achọghịkwa Nsọ Grail. Ọtụtụ knight gaa ụwa na ya ọchịchọ. Na nke ọ bụla oge okụt ya funahụrụ. Ọbụna Hitler e ekwe ịchọta cup, eziga njem ndị mmadụ merela ka n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ụwa. Gịnị mere i kwesịrị a ihe? Dị ka akụkọ mgbe ochie, bụ onye hụrụ nnukwu efere, na-achị ụwa na rite ndụ ebighi ebi.

Ná mmalite nke XIV narị afọ n'oge a ogbaaghara ke France ghọrọ idem ke search maka mba King Philip IV, utu aha Beautiful. The chọrọ ihe e zoro Temple - na Paris obibi nke Knights Templar. Agafe n'okpuru ala corridors nke nnukwu ụlọ, eze hụrụ edebe akụ, bụ nke yiri ka-eri ihe karịrị dum ya ala na ụlọ a ugboro ole na ole. Mgbe nnupụisi ahụ talatara ma Philip IV ekpe nnukwu ụlọ, ọ na-ekwe ka zuru ike echiche nke ọtụtụ akụ. N'ịmata na ya nwere ike ime site na ìgwè ma ọ bụ àjà, eze kpebiri na knight enyere ihe nyere ezigbo ike. Site na mgbe ihe ọ na-ọchịchọ bụ Holy Grail. Ebe ka ọ bu, eze ahụ maara, ma-esi ya? Na October 1307, Philip IV zigara obodo nile nke France a nzuzo iji, nke a na-akpọ ka e jide nke Templars na siizi onwunwe. A obere ka e mesịrị, Pope Clement V iji ebubo nke mmehie na machibidoro ya n'ihu adị. The iwu eze na e gburu enweghị ihe ọ bụla na-eguzogide na na akụkụ nke Knights Templar, ma akụ na ọ dịghị mgbe hụrụ. Kpokọtara ihe ahụ apụwo n'anya enweghị a Chọpụta.

Russia a na-adịghị nọgidere na-enweghị mmasị na search maka Holy Grail. Aghvan Lobsang Dordzhiyev - nnọchiteanya nke Dalai Lama nke Iri na Atọ - tupu October mgbanwe wuru na St. Petersburg Buddha datsan. Construction e lekwasịrị anya a paradaịs - Shambhala.

Grail - ihe ọ bụ? edemede isi mmalite

Ozi banyere kpokọtara ihe adọta si dị iche iche ọrụ. Dere dị ka Chretien de Troyes, Wolfram von Eschenbach, Robert de boron mere oké onyinye guzobe nke Grail akụkọ. Akpa odee na njedebe nke XII narị afọ na ọrụ gwara nke a kpokọtara ebe na "Mountain Rescue", nke na-anọchi nnukwu ụlọ Monsalvat. Ọ e zoro ezo ndị ikom ọjọọ Nsọ Grail. Nchụàjà "Parzival" na-agwa banyere ọnọdụ nke nnukwu efere na ókè-ala nke Spain (Gaul n'ókèala). The Akụkọ Mgbe Ochie nke "The Fisher King"-agwa akụkọ nke a omimi ọrịa cup nēdebe edidem. Ma dọkịta nwere ike ọ gaghị enyere ndị eze ruo mgbe Parzival bụghị jụrụ ya banyere ebe nke Holy Grail, na bụghị nyere aṅụ si ochie. Na akwụkwọ "Nsọ Grail" æ Waite kwuru nke mmekọrịta na echiche nke ndị nsọ ihe atụ nke kpuchie mmehie na afọ ofufo àjà. Okpukpe Shinto e mgbe kwuru na Christian akwụkwọ. Gospel of Nikọdimọs na-agwa akụkọ nke otú nsọ Grail akụkụ ke Anyasị Ikpeazụ.

O siri ike gwa ma i nwere ike kpamkpam obi n'oge ochie na isi mmalite nke akwụkwọ dị ka n'oge mmetụta nke ụka bụ nnukwu ihe, na ide nakwa. Ụfọdụ ọrụ e doro echesinụ nnyocha, ma ọ bụ nanị a furu efu. Ma, ọ na-kweere na ndị maara n'ezie na akụkọ obere òkè nye ya, ọ na-anọgide na iji kpokọta ozi ọnụ.

ube nke Longinus

Na mgbakwunye na Grail na ụwa e nwere ọzọ kpokọtara ihe nyere ike ịrụ ọrụ ebube - ube Akara Aka. Ha na-eduat site n'ahụ nke kpogidere Christ. Ube a na-ewere a nnọchianya nke amụma. Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka ihe àmà nke anụ ahụ ọnwụ nke Onye Nzọpụta na Onye na-enye okwukwe na mbilite n'ọnwụ ya.

Tradition Lance nke Longinus inye kpokọtara ike. Ọ-enye hoputara ike gwọọ ọnyá, iji weghachi ahụ ike. Nche nke ube nwere ike na-achị ụwa na-anọgide unbeaten. Force kpamkpam, ma ọ bụrụ na hoputara mebiri iwu nke omume ma ọ bụ akụkụ na kpokọtara ihe.

Ndị nwe nke ube

First okpukpe Shinto nkọwa dị na ihe ndị mere n'ụbọchị Constantinople. Ebe eze ukwu ahụ Constantine, na-ejide a ube aka, kpebiri hụrụ isi obodo nke Christianity. Mgbe deposition nke Rome kpokọtara ihe ebe n'ime onwunwe nke onye mbusoagha - goth Alaric. Next ube tụgharịa si King Theodoric n'aka ndị Emperor Justinian. Ha nwere ike kacha ike warrior onye na-enye okpukpe Shinto ma ọ bụ ọganihu na ike, ma ọ bụ ọgba aghara na mbibi.

Carolingian usoro ndị eze ahụ were ogologo oge karịa ihe ọ bụla ube. Mgbe ha jidere ike karịrị isiokwu nke Saxon eze ukwu - Barbarossa, Frederick II. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị dị ike House of Habsburg ogologo mụtara okpukpe Shinto. Mgbe Agha nke Austerlitz , Napoleon na oyom ube, ma, o nwere oge na-esi Vienna. The ngosi nka kwuru na obodo anwansi item e echekwara ruo mgbe 1938. N'oge a o nwere nnọọ mmasị na Adolf Hitler, na mgbe accession nke mba na-Germany, ube kwagara a nchekwa Nuremberg. Mgbe adịkwa na World War II na Onye Ndú na-agbalị izochi relic, eziga ya Antarctica, ma ọ bụghị. Na 1946, ndị relic, laghachiri ka Vienna, ebe ọ na-anọgide na a ụbọchị.

omenala chọọchị

Agha Longinus, protknuvshy aru nke Onye Nzọpụta, kweere na Kraist gaa kwusaa ozi ọma na-ekpere arụsị mba - na Caucasus na Transcaucasia. Ọ na-kweere na oge ochie Armenian ala ọ hapụrụ ya ube. Dị ka ọzọ version, okpukpe Shinto adịrịghị a n'ọnụ me onyeozi Thaddeus. Ọ bụghị naanị ndị Caucasus kpọkuru maka enyemaka iji na-ochie. Ihe atụ, n'oge ọchịchị Eze Ukwu bụ Alexander m zipped edikan site Georgia okpukpe Shinto ịzọpụta ndị mmadụ si ọrịa ọgbụgbọ na ọnyụnyụ ọrịa.

Ube nọ na sacristy obibi ndị mọnk nke Echmiadzin. Ugbu a, ma ọ? Ka ọ bụ otu? O siri ike na-ekwu. Ọkà mmụta sayensị na-amụ ihe, nke na-ma na Armenia na Vienna, ma a otutu mmadu kwenyere na-adịghị ahụ ruru na izi ezi.

Relic na oge a ọrụ

Grail - ihe ọ bụ? Ebe ahụ ya? Ajụjụ dị otú ahụ ugboro ugboro jụrụ dike nke edemede ọrụ, mma na fim na ọbụna egwuregwu kọmputa. Ụfọdụ nke na-apụta ihe ndị kasị ama okpukpe Shinto fim - bụ "Indiana Jones na Onye Ikpeazụ Agha Ntụte," "Monty Python Nsọ Grail," "The Fisher King," "The Da Vinci Usoro." Ihe ndị ha onwe ha hụrụ mgbaghoju anya anwansi item. Ka ihe atụ, na fim "The Da Vinci Usoro" Grail - a na nkpuru nke Jizọs Kraịst na Marii Magdaliny. Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu dere, bụ ndị nwara chọta a enyere anyị aka ịmata na ihe onwunwe, ghọrọ Den Braun.

Ya mere, ihe bụ ọdịdị zuru oke nke Grail?

The oyiyi nke okpukpe Shinto ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ na-akwado nkwenkwe nke ọtụtụ ndị na ịdị adị nke ochie. Holy Grail - ihe ọ bụ? Ajụjụ a bụ na a ka dịghị kpọmkwem azịza. Ma ọtụtụ nkịtị version nke iko ahụ detụrụ ọbara Kraist na Nri Anyasị Ikpeazụ. E nwere ihe ọzọ version kwuru na relic - a nkume na nwetara ndị mmadụ magically. Ma, otu echiche nke okpukpe Shinto ndị yiri - ozi nke Grail idu ke ya ike inye nzọpụta. Na nke a, ọzọ kwere omume variant nke clues - a ụdị ala nke mkpụrụ obi mmadụ, nke na-ekwe omume nke a ịdịghachi na Chineke.