Metrorrhagia - ihe ọ bụ? Akpata, mgbaàmà, ọgwụgwọ

Ọtụtụ ndị inyom na-amaghị ji anya banyere ndị dị otú ahụ na ọrịa dị ka metrorrhagia. Gịnị bụ ọrịa a, gịnị mere ya emee, ihe ya mgbaàmà na agwọ ọrịa? Anyị ga-ekwu okwu banyere ihe nile iji.

Metrorrhagia - ihe ọ bụ?

Naanị ịhụ nsọ ọbara ọgbụgba aa na nne ahụ, bụ norm, mgbe ndị ọzọ niile na-agba ọbara si Genital akụkụ-emekarị kwuru na pathologies. Metrorrhagia na-anọchi anya a dị iche iche ike na a na-adịghị metụtara menses eriri akpa nwa agba ọbara, e ji acyclic. Nke a na ọrịa nwere ike na-ewute ma na-eto eto ndị inyom na ndị na-na agadi.

Metrorrhagia: akpatara

N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, metrorrhagia development pụtara na ọnụnọ nke nwanyi ahu kenwe ọrịa. Ya mere, ọ pụrụ ịbụ cervical polyps, submucosal fibroids, ovarian hormone amị akpụ, basal endometrium, cancer ma ọ bụ cervical ozize, eriri akpa nwa sarcoma, adenomyosis, horionepitelioma na ndị ọzọ. Ke adianade do, metrorrhagia nwere ike ime mgbe dị iche iche na nsogbu nke afọ ime (ezengwenri ime, ectopic ime, ite ime, wdg).

ọbara ọgbụgba iyi n'ozuzu ụdị dị iche iche nke enweghị nchịkwa Filiks esonyere guzobe nke ọnya elu, sochiri mbibi nke ọbara arịa na onye ahụ nke akpanwa mgbidi ha ọnyá nke mgbanwe size na udi. Usoro a na-eme ka ọbara mgbali elu, ọrịa obi, ọrịa akpa ume ọrịa na endocrine usoro, nakwa dị ka enweghị ọdịnaya nwanyi ahu nke vitamin C, nke na-enye ike na ekwedo mgbidi ọbara arịa.

dysfunctional ọbara ọgbụgba

Metrorrhagia, na-akpata nke a chọpụtara na ha dị iche iche, a na-ekewa n'ime ọtụtụ ụdị: dysfunctional, organic na onodu.

Dysfunctional agba ọbara gynecological ọrịa bilie n'ihi na secretion nke ovarian homonụ. N'ihi mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa na-egosi hyperplasia, na-anọchite anya proliferation nke n'ime oyi akwa nke akpanwa - na endometrium. N'ime oge ahụ, hyperplastic endometrium jụrụ ajụ, ma ọ bụ ihe a ogologo oge usoro, na-esonyere site na aka ike na-abụghị cyclic agba ọbara, na aka iso ruo ọtụtụ izu.

Akpasu na ọbụna exacerbate dysfunctional metrorrhagia ike anụ ahụ nchegbu, oké nchegbu, na-ewere ọgwụ ụfọdụ na mgbanwe ihu igwe. Na ogologo dysfunctional agba ọbara yikarịrị ịzụlite anaemia. A, ndị inyom na-ata ahụhụ si na ọrịa a, na-eche mgbe nile na-iro ụra, ike ọgwụgwụ na nwere palpitations, ala ọbara mgbali, na acha akpụkpọ.

organic ọbara ọgbụgba

Organic metrorrhagia emekarị emee na ndabere nke gynecological ọrịa, na mkpali oria akpanwa na ovaries. Organic agba ọbara, dị iche iche na ya osisi ike na oge, nwere ike ime n'oge ịhụ nsọ okirikiri. Nwaanyị nwere ike na-aghọta daa ọrịa nke mkpa Ugboro mgbanwe pad ma ọ bụ tampon (mgbe ọ bụla 30 nkeji 1 hour).

obstetric hemorrhage

Obstetric metrorrhagia jikọtara ime na ịmụ nwa. Ndị kasị Ugboro akpata ya na-ahụta ka a ọpụpụ, ectopic ime, akaghi abruption na Plasenta previa.

Eriri akpa nwa ọbara ọgbụgba na bilitere n'ihi ite ime, Bilie cramping mgbu metụtara nanị akụkụ ụfọdụ ke afo. Blood n'otu oge nwere a na-egbuke egbuke-acha ọbara ọbara na nnọọ mma ufiop ọbara ọgbụgba.

Agba ọbara na ectopic ime na-esonyere oké paroxysmal ma ọ bụ persistent mgbu ke ala afo. Metrorrhagia, mgbaàmà nke nke dị ọtụtụ, na-esokarị site na vomiting, ọgbụgbọ, oyi ajirija, na mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna na-ada mbà. Brown spotting heterogeneous ya anọgidesi, a ịrịba ama ọtụtụ ndị egbochi mkpụkọ.

Agba ọbara na Plasenta previa nwere ike ime 2nd na 3rd trimesters. Plasenta previa na-anọchi anya ihe ndiiche ọnọdụ nke Plasenta, ebe ọ bụ na a na-mmasị ka mgbidi nke akpanwa nnọọ ala overlaps mmepụta na ya. Metrorrhagia dị otú ahụ ikpe nwere ike ịbụ ọbụna nnọọ ahụ ụmụ nwaanyị dị ime. ọbara ọgbụgba esonyere mgbu, ma ọtụtụ mgbe ọ bụ ukwuu, nke virus a dị oké njọ n'ihe ize ndụ ahụ ike nke nwa ebu n'afọ na nwaanyị.

Ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ metụtara na placental abruption, nwere ike chọpụtara na 2nd ọkara nke afọ ime. Dị otú ahụ metrorrhagia nwere ike kwalite oké nchegbu, mmetụta na afo ma ọ bụ oké mmega. Siri nke ọbara ọgbụgba dịgasị.

nchọpụta nsogbu

Ọ bụ ezughị mara metrorrhagia - ihe ọ dị mkpa iji reliably chọpụta ihe na-akpata ya na omume. Iji mezuo nke a, nwanyi kwesịrị ịbịa a pelvic nnyocha, pelvic ultrasound, aka na Biochemical na ọbara ọnụ.

Women ịmụ nwa, nwa afọ rụrụ ịkpụcha cervical kanaal na eriri akpa nwa oghere na ụdi histological nyochaa scrapings weere. Ndị dị otú ahụ a na usoro na-enye ohere ọ bụghị nanị na ịchọpụta akpata ọbara ọgbụgba, kamakwa a ọgwụgwọ mmetụta, ebe ọ bụ na n'oge na-manipulations rụrụ mwepụ egbochi mkpụkọ nke ọbara na endometrial gahiere agahie.

Akụkụ nke ọgwụgwọ

Mgbe nchoputa nke "metrorrhagia" ọgwụgwọ, nke Aims kwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba ma gbochie ha omume na-eme n'ọdịnihu, ị chọrọ na-amalite ozugbo. Metrorrhagia nchupu a na-enweta site na dilatation na curettage nke akpanwa, nakwa dị ka site ochichi nke mmiri ọgwụ preparations, nke ndị mejupụtara - progesterone, androgens na estrogens. Nke a na ime ihe dị mkpa karịsịa ndị inyom n'oge menopause mgbe ha na mbụ ịkpụcha e duziri. Nke a ga-enyere gbochie mmepe nke cervical cancer.

Ịkpụcha na -eto eto rụrụ naanị na ahụkebe ọnọdụ ụfọdụ ebe ndị ọzọ iji kwụsị oké ike, na-egbu ọbara ọgbụgba nwere ike ịbụ. N'ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, n'aka na-kenyere akpali eriri akpa nwa contractions, vaskụla mgbidi ike na hemostatic ọgwụ ọjọọ, ígwè preparations, vitamin, na, mgbe ụfọdụ, na mmiri ọgwụ na ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Ọ bụrụ na eriri akpa nwa ọbara ọgbụgba mere site organic ọrịa nke omumu usoro, ihe mbụ na-alụso metrorrhagia kwesịrị ọgwụgwọ ha, nke nwere ike mgbe ụfọdụ iso nke ịwa ahụ mwepụ nke akpanwa.

N'ihi ya, anyị na-enyocha àgwà nke ọrịa ndị dị ka metrorrhagia. Na ọ bụ a dị ize ndụ ọrịa, obi abụọ adịghị. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-enwe eriri akpa nwa na-agba ọbara abụghị n'ihi na mmalite nke menses, maka ihe ọ bụla, ọ na-eme, ị ga-ozugbo gaa a ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị.