Nye nke Russian asụsụ. Culture ikwu okwu na nke style

A alaka sayensị nke na-amụrụ nwee nke Russian asụsụ, a na-akpọ style. Stylistics - asụsụ ịdọ aka ná ntị na-emeso shtudirovaniem n'aka okwu nke okwu na-arụ ọrụ na-amụ iwu nke asụsụ, mere kacha doro anya na ọ dị mkpa iji ya mmiri kpọmkwem dabeere na onodu, pụtara, mmekọrịta na kpọmkwem ọnọdụ. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ ndị na-esonụ paradigm: Language Stylistics (chọrọ ọmụmụ nke ya ego), style okwu (kwupụta a usoro nke ederede nke a akpan akpan style), na style nke ederede. Ọhụrụ releases asụsụ Odintsov. Ọ na-enyocha otú mekọrịtara n'aka iwu odide situational ihe aga-eme, na-egosi kpọmkwem ihe ị chọrọ ịhọrọ a asụsụ pụtara ike a ihe akpan akpan style, nakwa dị ka ihe ndị a ego dị iche iche na ọnọdụ nke nkwurịta okwu.

The Central nsogbu na ngalaba "okwu ekwekọghị nke Russian asụsụ" nwere ike na-akpọ ozizi nke norm. Ọ bụ ụdị nke sample (lexical, mkpoputa, phonetic, n'ịkpọ, ọmụmụ gbasara asụsụ, ezi uche, morphological, akara edemede, phraseological, stylistic, nweta, wdg), na-enweghị a qualitative ntule nke ọ ga-abụrịrị na o kwere omume. E nwere a ot nkewa na asụsụ na stylistic norms. Asụsụ na-adabere na kwesịrị ekwesị nhọrọ na ojiji nke akụ nke asụsụ n'onwe ya. A stylistic na-ekpebi otú ihe amamihe na-ahọrọ otu ma ọ bụ ụdị ọzọ, mmiri, nkeji na ikwu na nkwurịta okwu ọnọdụ.

Dị ka ihe atụ: na okwu a "na-ewu a n'ọba" na okwu nke na asụsụ norm kwekọrọ na n'ụkpụrụ iwu, dị ka mgbe na-ede na-adịghị ekwe njehie a larịị. Ma site ele ihe anya nke a Nchikota style inadmissible - iriba "iwu" na-ezo aka elu style (art), na okwu "n'ọba" - a mkparịta ụka ebe, dị ka ha si dị iche na ọdịdị nwee nke Russian asụsụ. Nke ahụ bụ ihe megidere nke a Nchikota stylistic norm.

Ya mere, anyị nwere ike ịmata otú ahụ ekwekọghị nke oge a na Russian asụsụ :

• nkà style okwu;
• elementrị;
• na-eme nchọpụta;
• akwụkwọ akụkọ na oru nta akuko;
• azụmahịa asụsụ.

All ekwekọghị nke Russian asụsụ nwere onwe ha, pụrụ iche ya trailblazing, na-eto ihe na mgbaàmà na-agbanwe agbanwe-esi na predispose na nkịtị ụdị okwu nzukọ na ịrụ ọrụ nke a akpan akpan ederede.

Ka ihe atụ, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị style e ji mara ịgwa, mgbagha, generalizations, nzukọ, na nlezianya compositional homogeneity, anọgidesi - na stylistic nzọụkwụ (ebe ebumnobi bụ isi - nyefe nke na nkà mmụta sayensị ọmụma); ma n'ogo nke asụsụ n'aka - nemetaforichnosti ụkpụrụ, a ukwuu nke okwu, nkịtị nouns, gbasara nyocha imewe, mgbagwoju input ọsọ. Business okwu ji standartizovannostyu mmachi combinability nke okwu, ọ bụ Nchikota, oké mkpa, iwu nnabata ụkpụrụ.

Newspaper na oru nta akuko style na-bu n'obi mgbe o, gosi mmadụ mkpa na ozi. Ọ kwere a ụfọdụ okwu, a ndumodu nke subjectivity na nnyefe nke bụ eziokwu.

The isi atụmatụ nke asụkarị - kwuo, ala, intermittent nkebi ahịrịokwu, emotionality, expressiveness, na-ezughị ezu ahịrịokwu, a ukwuu nke ngwa, spontaneity, na-ebelata òkè nke ịrịba akụkụ nke okwu na predominance nke ahụ, interjections, nwekwuo ndakọrịta forms (n'ihi onu asụsụ), pụrụ iche na iji nke okwu . Art ya nwere ikike ụma mebiri asụsụ norms, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-abụ functionally ziri ezi. Ya arụmọrụ - atụ na okwu n'aka, archaisms, olumba, neologisms, ndị nile iji tropes (metaphors, atụnyere, adjectives, ikwufe okwu ókè, ịnọchite).

Ndị a bụ ndị isi nwee nke Russian asụsụ na a nkenke nkọwa nke ọ bụla.