Opì-ike: ngwá egwú na ya atụmatụ

Opì-ike - Musical ngwá mere nke ọla kọpa, ka ọ bụ onye òtù nke ọla gbalaga. Nke a bụ kpọmkwem, nkpuru nke post mpi. Nke ikpeazụ nwere a ọgaranya akụkọ ihe mere. Jewish-nchu-àjà we fùa ya ka mgbidi Jeriko dara.

akụkọ

Modern opì-ike opi mere nke ọla kọpa na ya ụzọ mere nke osisi. The German aha nke a ngwá egwú - zinc. Na 15-17 nke ọtụtụ narị afọ, a gimmick anọwo nnọọ na-ahụkarị na Europe. Opì-ike - Musical ngwá, na-enweghị nke na ọ gaghị ekwe omume na-arụ ọtụtụ ọrụ nke ochie. Ọ bụ amanyere bụ iwu soò na obodo ememe nke Renaissance. Solos a ngwá ọsọ ke Italy na narị afọ nke 16. Iji nwere anwụghị aha ama nta ikwọ nke oge - Claudio Monteverdi na Giovanni Bossano.

The ọnọdụ na ugbu

Opì-ike - Musical ngwá, nke nta nke nta malite ida n'ala na narị afọ nke 17, mgbe mgbasa nke violin ebre. Fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ kasị ọkwá ọ nọgidere na ugwu nke Europe. E nwere na-adịbeghị anya solo ọrụ e dere na nke iri na asatọ na narị afọ. Opì-ike - Musical ngwá, nke kwụsịrị kpam kpam mkpa na 19 st na narị afọ. Ugbu a ọ na-eji na arụmọrụ nke ochie ndiife music. Mgbe e mesịrị, e nwere ndị ọzọ oge a keyboards, ifufe ngwá. Akpan akpan cornopean e kere 1830 na Paris. Sigismund Shteltselya tụlee ya nna na nchepụta. Ngwá ọrụ a na-onwem na a ụzọ nke valves.

okooko

Na 1869, keyboard-ifufe ngwá, akpan akpan emelitere opì-ike, na-ekesa, na-amalite ifịk ifịk na-amụta na-egwu ha. Ha malitere ọrụ ha kpọmkwem ọmụmụ na ndị Paris Conservatoire. Jean Baptiste Arban na-ebute ụzọ nke usoro a. Nke a bụ nke mbụ prọfesọ, na opì-ike virtuoso nke ya nka. Ná ngwụsị nke narị afọ nke 19 bịara elu nke ewu ewu na nke ngwá. N'oge a, ọ bịara Russian Alaeze Ukwu.

Nikolai Pavlovich - mbụ Russian Tsar, onye na-egwuri na n'otu oge ahụ na dị iche iche nke a maara nke ọma na oge nke ifufe ngwá. O kwuru magburu onwe na na ngwá ọrụ a, ma na ya bụzi ihe mgbe ochie imewe na oge a. Dịkọrọ ndụ aka na pụtara ìhè ikike nke eze na ubi nke music. Ọ ọbụna ekewet na ọrụ ya, dị ka a na-achị, ndị agha ngagharị mgbasa. King gosiri ha rụzuru n'ime kpuchie nke ulo concerts. N'ihi ya, ọ e kpebiri na oge ya. Concerts ekenịmde ke Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na Winter Obí. Extra ndị mmadụ, dị ka a na-achị, ọ bụghị ha. The eze enweghị oge na ohere mgbe nile egwu music, n'ihi nke a, o nyere iwu na-ede akwụkwọ nke ukwe A. F. Lvova na-abịa ka a mmeghari n'ihu arụmọrụ. Karịsịa n'ihi na Nicholas, onye nkụzi ya a ọzọ n'ihi na opì-ike.

The akwụkwọ na-ekwu banyere anyị nwere mmasị a ngwá egwú. Akpan akpan ke ọrụ nke "gbarụọ Morning" by A. Tolstoy, "Sakhalin Island" by Chekhov, "na-ege ntị" Gorky. Ihe nzuzo nke a ịga nke ọma dabeere na kara a ngwá n'elu ọzọ na arụmọrụ nke ọla music, nke choro ukwuu were were. Opì-ike dị iche iche nnukwu oru agagharị, nakwa dị ka okwu na-egbuke egbuke ụda. Nke a na ngwá ọrụ na-enye ohere gị aka 'ịbịaru "ndị na-ege ntị na-akụ ngwaahịa.

Echo opì-ike

Opì flugelhorn abuana ke agha ma a ọbịa na n'ogige nile nke eze. Opì-ike, na n'aka, na-ewe mgbọrọgwụ na mpi postmen na dinta. Na a ngwaọrụ na-eriju afọ pụrụ iche n'ókè. Music ndị hụrụ na ndị ọkachamara na-mara na ọ bụghị nanị na opì-ike virtuoso opì nāfù, n'agbanyeghị otú obere siri French mpi.

Ọ dị mkpa na-ekwu okwu ole na ole banyere ọzọ nso ngwá ọrụ, na-akpọ nkuzi mgbamejije opì-ike. Ọ ghọrọ-ewu ewu na England n'oge ọchịchị nke Queen Victoria. Ke adianade do, nke a na ngwá ọrụ e ekesa na United States. The pụrụ iche na ọ bụ nwere ukwu abua kama otu. Ngwá ọrụ a na-emepụta na nro nke a n'ụzọ pụrụ iche muffled ụda. Nke a pụrụ isi kwuo ya na-adị mgbe egwuregwu n'oge mgba ọkụ sockets. Ọ na-enyere ya nke abụọ valvụ. Nke a na atụmatụ-enye gị ike a pụrụ iche na nkuzi mgbamejije mmetụta. pụrụ iche ọrụ, n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-ekpughe mma nke ya ụda kere ngwá ọrụ a.