The akụkụ nke pancreas na ahụ ike na ọrịa

Pancreas - ígwè mbuaha secretion mee exocrine na endocrine ọrụ. pancreatic akụkụ ejikari-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi 16-17 sentimita ogologo na 2.4 sentimita n'obosara.

Anatomically pancreas na-ekewa n'ime isi, ahụ na ọdụ, akụkụ dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche nke secretion. Na a na netwọk nke ducts abụrụ n'ime obere eriri afọ gland atanyekwa enzymes dị ka pancreatic amylase, lipase, protease. Na ọdụ ngalaba positioned otú a na-akpọ ndị na ntakịrị àgwàetiti nke Langerhans secrete homonụ, otu nke na-niile mara insulin. Ntem, mgbe ndị a na ntakịrị àgwàetiti ibili mmebi ọrịa shuga. E nwekwara a nnukwu ìgwè enweghị nchịkwa ọnọdụ bụ nke mbufụt nke pancreas - pancreatitis (si pancreas - anyịnya, itis - mbufụt). Na ọrịa a Ọdịdị, morphology, size pancreas ejikari nnọọ iche e ji mara site na a enweghị nchịkwa ọnọdụ. Enzymes na-adịghị ịdaba duodenum, bụ idem ke cleavage nke gland onwe ya, na-na-emepụta nsí na pụrụ imetụta ndị ọzọ na akụkụ na usoro.

daa ọrịa

pancreatic nkịtị akụkụ dị iche na nke pancreatitis. Ya mere Pathology ọma amenable ka Onyonyo site ultrasound. N'isiokwu a, ọ dị mkpa ịmata ihe a pancreas, ahụ size, ala nke anụ ahụ, ọ na-enye gị ohere ime ka a mata na o kwere omume etuto ahụ. The ultrasonic usoro bụ kasị pụrụ ịdabere na enweghi mgbu. Amata etuto ahụ na-erukwa na ọtụtụ n'ihi na ise siga, aṅụrụma, mmetọ nke abụba oriri, nwere ike na-aga n'ime cancer. Ke adianade ultrasound, a na-eji Biochemical usoro nke nchoputa, agaghi asu quantitatively kpebisiri ọdịnaya nke pancreatic amylase ke iyịp. Elu etoju nwere ike na-egosi pancreatitis, nkume na ducts nke prostate, etuto ahụ, wdg A ịza aza akpụ ewepụtara epithelial cancer, mgbe mgbe, na isi, ọ dịkarịa ala na-ahu na ọdụ.

Ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi

Mgbe ọ bụla o kwere omume ịwa aka (dịghị metastasis) na-egosi mwepụ nke pancreas, ma chemo- na symptomatic ọgwụ. Mgbe nke ogwugwo aka dị mkpa iji na-edebe ihe a na nlezianya nri, dabeere na protein-oriri na enweghị nke e ghere eghe ihe oriri ma ọgaranya eriri. Mkpa oge ntị mbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa, ya bụ na oge nke mgbu ya n'aka ekpe, ma ọ bụrụ na pancreatitis a chọpụtara na mbụ, a ọnụ nke arọ n'ihi na ọ dịghị ihe doro anya kpatara, obi nkoropụ nke a oche, ọdịdị nke jaundice, erughị ala nke abdominal mọzụlụ. Ọrịa mgbochi cancer bụ guzobere kwesịrị ekwesị oriri na-edozi (Mmachibido na abụba oriri), enye elu sịga na mmanya ga-bụghị naanị na-agafe a gland, ma ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ọzọ. Nke a ga-enyere na ndị pancreas size ejikari agadi.