Uilyam Uayler, film director: biography, ndị kasị mma na fim

Cinema - a kpokọtara ala ahu, nke akwusila ákwà mgbochi ahụ na-ahapụ nke onye nkịtị na ụwa nke ọzọ oge, ma ọ bụ Apọkalips fabulous oge. N'ihi na fim i nwere ike na-emikpu a kpamkpam dị iche iche bụ eziokwu, nke kpamkpam banye niile anya. Masterpieces nke eju ghọtara site na ọtụtụ nde mmadụ gburugburu ụwa, na ọtụtụ-abịa ekiri ọsọ ọsọ na-eme ihe nkiri na-enwe na nnukwu ihuenyo akụkọ ifo na ike, nke na-akwadebe ndị filmmakers. Oge na-aga n'ihu, na ụfọdụ etere ime bụghị afọ na-anọgide na na ebe nchekwa ruo mgbe ebighị ebi. Eleghị anya, onye ọ bụla nwere ike na-akpakọrịta ụfọdụ nke ndụ ya na a fim, nke a dị ịrịba ama mmetụta na àgwà na echiche nke ndị ọzọ. Ọ ga-asị ekele filmmakers onye ike-agaghị echefu echefu etere.

ụwa sinima

The ụwa nke sinima - a nnukwu usoro na-ejikọ na disconnects akara aka nke ndị mmadụ. Onye na-ewu ewu na-akawanye chọsiri ike inweta nsọpụrụ, na ụfọdụ maka ndụ na-arụ ọrụ, na-akawanye ihe ọ bụla. Iji nweta ihu ọma nke Fortune na nke a bụ ihe siri ike, ọ dị mma ka a mụọ ya kechioma.

Modern sinima nwere nnukwu ohere na-ekwe ka ị gbaa elu-edu, oké ọnụ ma na-adọrọ mmasị na fim. Abịa a sinima ụlọ nzukọ, ndị mmadụ dị nnọọ ida ike ikwu okwu site pụrụ iche utịp, nchapụta na ịma mma. N'agbanyeghị nke a, na ike nke film bụghị ike na mmetụta. Gịnị bụ anwansi nke sinima? Ọ idu ke nnọọ mkpa, dị fechaa na-esi ísì ụtọ uche - amụta. Ọ aftertaste nke echiche na-emetụta otú anyị na-amasị ndị film ma ọ bụ. Mgbe niile, nwa-na-na-acha ọcha nkịtị fim ma ọ bụ ike ịma jijiji na nwoke isi, na-enweghị mkpa maka ntụrụndụ.

mmata

Uilyam Uayler - film director, screenwriter na-emeputa na mbụ site America. Ọ a ghọtara dị ka otu n'ime ndị kasị ihe ịga nke ọma ndị nduzi nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Hollywood. Anecdotally, a nkà nwoke a ugboro 12 nominated n'ihi na "Oscar" award. Ọbụna nnukwu bụ eziokwu ahụ bụ na-eme ihe nkiri na-eme ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru ya, na-nominated maka otu award 36 ugboro na 14 ugboro ndibọhọ a zuru mmeri. Uilyam Uayler malitere ọrụ ya ụzọ azụ na 1925, na biri naanị n'afọ 1970, na-ahapụ n'azụ a ọgaranya cinematic nketa, nke bụ taa ihe nlereanya niile ga-eme n'ọdịnihu nduzi.

Iji ghọta na njuputa nke mmadụ onyinye nkà, a ga-atụle ya biography, nakwa dị ka fim na wetara ya n'ụwa nile ama. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na Uilyam Uayler rụrụ ọrụ na a dịgasị iche iche nke ìgwè ndị agha, onye ọ bụla n'ime ha bụ a obere masterpiece nke ya oge.

nwata

Biography nke a ọkachamara na-amalite July 1, 1902 na French obodo nke Mulhouse, mgbe Vilgelm Vayler mụrụ. Nwa okoro a mụrụ na a Jewish ezinụlọ. My nna bụ nwa afọ Switzerland, na-arụ ọrụ maka salespeople. Melanie nne mụrụ na Germany. Ọ bụ na-akpali na ọ bụ a nwa nwanne Charles Lammle - Onye Okike nke Universal Pictures. Ọ mgbe were William na ya nwoke nke okenye na film na opera arụmọrụ. Ọzọkwa na ụlọ Wyler mgbe ẹkenịmde arụmọrụ nke ọ nwere ike na-ekere òkè ezinụlọ ahụ dum.

Akpụ akpụ na New York

N'ihi na "show" Uilyam Uayler okokụre elu azụmahịa ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Lausanne. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-na-arụsi ọmụmụ nke music, ịga Paris National akụzi ịkụ. Mgbe ndị nne na nna chọpụtara na nwa-ya agaghị enwe a nọchiri nke ikpe (nke gara ojuju mgbe Agha Ụwa Mbụ), ha kpọtụụrụ Karl, ziga ya ka New York. William bịara United States na 1921. Na mbụ ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị a ozi maka a ụlọ ọrụ nke Carl Lammle, na akụkụ nke ego a ga-enye maka ụlọ osisi.

Na 1923, William kwagara Los Angeles. Ọ ka na-etre site otu ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ, ma, ha na-niile metụtara na Universal. N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, na-ama na 1925, ọ ghọrọ ntà director na-eme obere westerns. Mgbe nanị 5 afọ, ọ - otu n'ime ndị kasị baa ọgaranya US nduzi.

Na-akpali mmasị, ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ibe kwuru na ọ creepy ịchọkarị izu okè, dị ka Uilyam Uayler dị njikere igba a idaha a narị ugboro, dị nnọọ ka zuru okè ogbugba.

Alụmdi na Nwunye na agha

Na 1938 William kpebiri ejikọta ndụ ha na Margaret Tallichet. Nke a na alụmdi na nwunye bụ ihe ịga nke ọma, di na nwunye nwere 5 ụmụ. Margaret bụ American omee, kama oké ama na ọ dịghị mgbe na-enweta. Ọ bụ na-akpali na Uilyam Uayler bụ tọrọ ya nwunye ruo afọ 12. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụ ya nke abụọ na nwunye. The oge mbụ ọ batara ukara mmekọahụ na 1936 ọ họọrọ Margaret Sullavan. History na-echeta naanị banyere ya oké olu na episodic ọrụ. William nke abụọ nke alụmdi na nwunye kere ruo ọnwụ ya, nwunye ọbọhọ ya site na 10 afọ.

Mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, William gara ije ozi na Air Force na n'usoro nke Isi. Agha, o mere a nnọọ ize ndụ aga nke na-eri ndụ nke ọrụ ya otu. William were akwụkwọ film "Memphis Belle: A Story of a efe Ebe e wusiri ike" na chọrọ njem ata bombardment. O sina dị, ihe niile na-arụ ọrụ dịtụ ọma, na gbalaga ama okokụre. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ná nchụso nke "nsiridi" Uilyam Uayler ntị chiri na otu ntị.

ukpono

Na ndụ, Wyler anọ isi kwuo na ndị dị mkpa banyere. The mbụ ( "Oscar" kacha mma director) o nwetara na 1943 maka film "Oriaku Miniver." Nke abụọ "Oscar" award o nwetara maka otu ọrụ na nkiri "The Best Years of Our Lives" na 1947. The atọ "Oscar" gara director na 1960 maka "Ben-Hur" - na film 1959. N'afọ 1966, Uilyam Uayler bụ africa igbo gospel music G. Thalberg Memorial Award. The ọhụrụ award - a prestigious American award, nke na-akwadebe maka ya ndị pụtara ìhè onyinye mmepe nke film ụlọ ọrụ. Award enye Academy Award. Africa igbo gospel music Thalberg, mgbe onye na-agbata n'ọsọ na-aha, bụ a nkà njikwa nke mmepụta ngalaba nke Metro Goldwyn Mayer.

Filmografii

Uilyam Uayler, onye na fim na-kwupụtara na ndị ikpeazụ zuru ezu, kere a otutu etere. E nwere ihe dị 28 film ọrụ director. The oge nke siri ike Wyler kere si 1929 ruo 1970. Ná mmalite nke okike otú director kere ole na ole etere n'ime nanị otu afọ. Ọ ga-iburu n'uche na onye ọ bụla nke ha na-ekele na-atụle ga-nnọọ ọkachamara.

Ya na fim ndị ka mkpa. Students ịmụta ihe William Wyler, na-agbalị ịmụta ihe site ya ọ bụghị nanị n'ụzọ nke égbè, ma na-akwanyere ndị usoro nke na-eke fim. Cheekwa ozo ochie fim ga-akpali onye ọ bụla chọrọ ka aka na ụwa nke Hollywood sinima nke gara aga.

The kpara "Ben Hur"

"Ben-Hur" - na film 1959, n'ihi na nke Wyler natara "Oscar". The teepu dabeere nchụàjà nke so dee Lyu Uollesa. Premiere fim wee ebe November 18, 1959 na New York. "Ben Hur" William Wyler meriri 11 ige. The na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ihe ịga nke ọma nke film dị mfe kọwaa professionalism na talent nke director, onye na-agbalị na-arụ ọrụ na onye ọ bụla idaha ke zuru ezu. N'agbanyeghị nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma, Wyler efunahụghị isi-ya, nọgide na-arụsi ọrụ ike ike nke ha na-ekiri elu-edu teepu.

The film "Ben Hur" na-edoziri na ókèala ndị ọhụrụ nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom - Judah. Na-agaziri na ebube obibi nke Ben Hur osobo na ya ochie enyi Mesalloy. N'agbanyeghị na enyi na kinship, ha na-ike na-arụ ụka na ideological mgbakwasị. Ọ na-enyo na Mesalla ghọrọ a Roman ọchịagha, otú Ben Gura ezo ịkwọ ụgbọ epeepe, na ndị ikwu ya kwabara n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. Mgbe otu onye n'ime agha Ben Hur azọpụta ndị Roman nnọchianya, onye na-alaghachikwuru kelee ya ụmụ amaala na nyere ya dị ukwuu uba. Alọta, Ben-Hur na-amụta na ndị ikwu ya na-arịa ọrịa, na ọ ignites a chọọ imegwara. Ọ na-ekpebi na-akụkụ a chariot agbụrụ, ebe o meriri Mesallu. On n'ọnụ ọnwụ, na nke ikpeazụ kọrọ, ebe Ben Gura ezinụlọ na otú anya maka. A mbụ ohu enyikde Ben Gura adịghị egosi ekpenta ikwu, ka ọ ghara imebi ya n'obi. Ọ na-ekpebi na-egosi na nne ya na nwanne na Jizọs, bụ onye e gburu na Calvary. Ben Hur agbali ide mmiri ya, ma ìgwè azọpịa ya. Mgbe crucifixion amalite egwu mmiri, na Ben Hur reunites na Kraịst na ndị ezinụlọ.

"Olee otú ohi a Nde"

Uilyam Uayler, dịcha, adịghị atụ anya ka ndị dị otú ahụ nke ọma. Ọ ga-kwuru na ukwu nke film ka anakọtara 24,6 nde ndị na-ekiri na Soviet igbe ọrụ. The film gbara na ntochi genre na ọcha nke mata. Starring Odri Hepborn na Peter O'Toole. The akụkọ na-ewe ebe France 1960. Ọ na-agwa nke Charles boneeti - onye na-ese na-forges osise na objets d'art. O nwere a mara mma ma na gụrụ akwụkwọ nwa Nicole. The film na-agwa banyere ịtụnanya tangled ndụ na ahụmahụ nke ada a wayo, a mata na a ọgaranya di.

Mara mma olu, mara mma gbaa nke egwuregwu na nkà eme ihe nkiri mere na film ihe incredibly-ewu ewu na Hollywood, na Soviet Union. Na okwu ndị bụ "nna Bonn" bụ ụkpụrụ.

Roman ezumike

The film "Roman Holiday" - a ihunanya ntochi Wyler, iwere na 1953. Eme ihe nkiri starring Odri Hepborn na Gregory ọnụ. Ọ bụ na-akpali na film "Roman Holiday" Hepburn me mbụ ebube. Nke a ọrụ na-akwụ ndị omee mbụ "Oscar". The film na-agwa banyere ahụmahụ nke Princess Anne, nke e zigara a magburu tour nke Europe. Kwa ụbọchị, ụmụ agbọghọ kpamkpam na-agbụ agbụ - nme na oriri ya, nke yiri ka incredibly-agwụ ike na dull. N'otu mgbe, Anna amalite hysterics, na ndi-orù-akpọ dọkịta. Ọ na-ekpebi na-enye Anna a ehi ụra, Erere na-adụ ọdụ ka ha gaa bed. Ileghara Okwu dọkịta ahụ, adaeze ga-aga n'ihi na a na-eje ije gburugburu Rome. Ọ bụ ebe a na-amalite ya na-akpali akpali njem na nwedịrị ike ịta.

N'ịchịkọta, anyị nwere ike ikwu na Uilyam Uayler, ndị kacha mma na fim na-atụle ga-a nkà onye jisiri ebili na ala nke ọha mmadụ, na-a ọkachamara na merie n'ụwa ama na ịhụnanya nke na-abịa ekiri gburugburu ụwa. The pụrụ iche Nchikota talent, charisma na mkpebi siri ike nyere ụwa a magburu onwe director onye-anọgide na-atụ ọtụtụ mmadụ.