Erich Hoepner - Nazi general, onye ghọrọ onye omekome

Erich Hoepner - a nta mara German ojii, onye jisiri ike bụrụ a agha-general n'oge ọchịchị nke Adolf Hitler. Ya biography anaghị nwere pụtara ìhè ma ọ bụ ihe omume pụrụ iche ngwọta, ma ọ nwere ike na-a na-enwu ihe atụ nke otú onye fasizim usoro nke cracking ala na ndị na-adịghị izute ya chọrọ.

Erich Hoepner: mmalite nke agha ọrụ

Erich si na nwata rọrọ nke a agha ọrụ. Ya mere, mgbe nile German agha, ọ dị iche onwe ya dị ka a egosi achọghị ọdịmma onwe fighter, ike abụghị nanị na-ebu iwu, ma na-enye ha. Ya mere, na 1906, nanị otu afọ mgbe enlisting, ọ na ya mbụ n'usoro - onyeisi.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1913, ka na-eto nnọọ eto Erich Hoepner abatakwa agha mmuta na Berlin. Otú ọ dị, ọ na-rụchaa ya na oge, n'ihi na 1914 niile ndị agha a na-akpọ na n'ihu nke First World War. Otú ọ dị, na-eto eto mara a yiri nloghachi nke uba wee naanị uru, dị ka n'ọgbọ agha, ọ malitere inye otu n'usoro nke ndị ọzọ.

N'ihi ya, mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke agha, ọ bịara n'ụlọ na epaulets isi. Ke adianade do, ya obi mma na Iron Cross nke ma degrees.

peacetime

Ruru ya kpọkwara na 1921, Erich Hoepner biri na ndi agha nnyocha na Ministry of War. Ebe ọ na-ahụ n'ọkwá, na n'oge na-adịghị otu onye uwe ojii na-agafere ụlọ ọrụ nke nkewa. Ọ bụ a fateful oge, nke keere òkè dị mkpa na mmepe Hepner.

Ya mere, na 1930, ọ malitere ọchịagha nke ndi agha, na February 1933 natara n'usoro nke ndị agha. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, a kpọfere ya ndị isi nke mkpara nke 1st Army agha. Na oyi 1936, Erich Hoepner ghọrọ a Major General. Na, n'ikpeazụ, na mmiri nke na 1939, a họpụtara ya n'ozuzu nke ndi agha, na ọchịagha nke 16 Motorized agha.

World War II

General Gepner Erih malitere ya na-ekere òkè World War II na Polish mkpọsa. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-agafere France, ebe ọ dị iche onwe ya dị ka onye pụtara ìhè ndú, n'ihi na nke o natara na n'usoro nke ndị agha n'ozuzu. Na 1941, Hoepner zigara Soviet Union, ka o nyeere na tank agha na Leningrad, na mgbe ahụ ka Moscow.

Otú ọ dị, January 8, 1942 ya 6 Army agha na-abịa n'okpuru oké ọkụ azụ. Ka Erich Hoepner ọchịagha kpebie agbahapụ, n'agbanyeghị anya iwu na-alụ ọgụ na ọnwụ. Dị otú ahụ arbitrariness bụ adịghị anakwere - General ignominiously asuan si n'ohu ahụ Wehrmacht. E wezụga Hepner napụ niile ukpono na rụzuru, ọ na-aghọ ndị kasị ukwuu igbu ya mpako.

Betrayal na ntaramahụhụ

July 20, 1944 ọnụ ọgụgụ nke Wehrmacht ọrụ na-eme ka mgbalị na ndụ nke Adolf Hitler kwatuo ọchịchị aka ike nke fasizim. Otú ọ dị, atụmatụ ha ada, niile nkekọta ikpe ọnwụ. The ndepụta nke ndị na-na-akawanye Erich Hoepner, onye bụ, kemgbe 1935 ka nọgidere na-enwe ezigbo mmekọahụ na-emegide.

Ikpe ọnwụ e rụrụ n'ime utịp August 8, 1944. Kpụrụ Nazi agha general, a kwụgburu na mkpọrọ Plettsenzee.