The Canadian dollar na akụkọ banyere ya

The Canadian dollar bụ a ego nke Canada, na bụ na-asa ebe ke ndepụta kasị mma-ere nke ego kemgbe 2011 na ụwa, aza ajụjụ maka 5.3% nke kwa ụbọchị ntụgharị na ụwa. Ebelata a unit na-ezo dị ka a dollar ịrịba ama kpọkwasịwo akwụkwọ ozi C - C $.

Akụkọ nke ego bụ. Na April 1871 na Canadian nzuko omeiwu nakweere edo Act metụtara ego. Ọ dochie ego nke ndị dị iche iche anāchi achi nke mba na a otu usoro - Canada dollar. Site na mmalite nke World War II, ọnụego mgbanwe na US dollar ẹkenịmde ke C $ 1.10 = US $ 1.00. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, a kwuru a gbanwee, na uru nke ego nkeji ejide elu. "Tọhapụrụ" ọ bụ na 1950 na Canadian dollar. Re-gwara mere naanị na 1962 n'ogo nke C $ 1.00 = US $ 0.925, na e nwere na ọ bụ ruo mgbe 1970, mgbe nke uru nke akwụkwọ ego ka ọzọ na-free na nọgidere otú ruo ugbu a.

Taa, Canadian dollar abịa n'ụdị nke ego na banknotes. First emepụta site na Royal Mint nke Canada na Winnipeg, na na-achọta ugbu a na elu ọnụ uru 5, 10, 25 na 50 cents, nakwa dị ka onye na dollar abụọ. Na mbụ, e nwere mkpụrụ ego otu pasent, ntọhapụ nke nke e kwụsịrị anọ February 2013. Ebe ọ bụ na oge, mgbe ego nke ego ugwo nwere ike mechie ise cents, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na penny nọgidere na-abụ iwu ịhụnanya.

The mputa nke na mkpụrụ ego, dị ka a na-achị, nwere Canadian akara (na-emekarị ndị na-anụ ma ọ bụ osisi ụwa) na reverse n'akụkụ na a Eserese nke Elizabeth II - na n'ihu. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ cents, nke nọgidere na ọgwụgwọ nke mbụ, dị iche iche Eserese nke George VI. Mkpụrụ ego iri ise cents ùgwù hụrụ ke mgbasa bụ obere na-na-emekarị anakọtara site na-anakọta.

Nke atọ July 1934 dabeere otu Bank of Canada, na-agwakọta iri ego oru. Site na nke a oge ntọhapụ malitere zuru ego akwụkwọ 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100, 500 na 1000 dollar. Ịrịba Ama mgbanwe mere na imewe nke banknotes ke 1935, mgbe ahụ ọhụrụ usoro e ẹkenam ke 1937, 1954, 1970, 1986 na 2001. Na June 2011, na Canadian dollar nwere a ọhụrụ imewe, na malitere-agbala na ndabere nke polima, na iche na mbụ nkịtị owu.

Dị ka ekwuola, ego ugboro ugboro nwere ma free na ofu ọnụego mgbanwe. The na-eri nke a ego dara mgbe 1960, bụ nke e jikọtara ya na nhoputa nke Prime Minister na 1963. Mgbe ọ na-ekwe free ịnye ọnụahịa na 1970, e nwere a nti mmetụta na Canadian dollar: ọnụego mgbanwe malitere bilie, na-ruru $ 1,0443.

N'ọdịnihu, a ndekọ ala na-eri nke a unit e agba ná mmalite nke abụọ puku afọ na bụ naanị $ 0,6179. Nke a bụ n'ihi na nkà na ụzụ "ọganihu", nke e lekwasị ke na United States. Kemgbe ahụ, ego malitere ebili nwayọọ nwayọọ, na nke a bụ n'ihi na mgbe niile na-ebili ahịa maka onu ahia exported si Canada (tumadi mmanụ). Taa, e kwuru bụ dị ka ndị: 1,0356 na US dollar, na Canadian dollar megide ruble - 0,032. Nwere ike dị na ụkpụrụ ndị ọzọ, ebe ọ bụ na ọ bara uru na-agbanwe mgbe nile.