The kacha mma ọrụ nke Chopin: ndepụta

Frederik Fransua Chopin - oké Polish pianist na andiwet. A muru ya na obodo nta nke Zelazowa Wola March 1, 1810. Ndị nne na nna na-agbalị na-enye nkà nwatakịrị a ọma musical akụziri. The afọ isii Frederic malite ịmụ music na a nkụzi Voytsehom Zhivnym. Akpọ ike ịkpọ piano na ide music mere si nwa-okoro si mmasị fashionable salons nke Warsaw.

Agbali na ide - Polonaise na B-dur (1817)

Ịmụta na-eto eto na Frederick ekewet a polonaise, Prince Radziwill aka hụ na edemede e biri ebi n'akwụkwọ akụkọ. bụ a dee n'okpuru na-ekwu na onye dere naanị afọ asaa. Ụmụaka ọrụ nke Chopin, a ndepụta nke malitere na a polonaise, na-kpamkpam-enwe mmetụta na-ewu ewu n'oge a nke Polish-arọ - Mihaila Oginskogo (Michała Kleofasa Ogińskiego) na Marii Shimanovskoy (Marii Szymanowskiej).

N'oge ọ na-okike ndụ Chopin dere 16 polonaises. Ma ọ bụ nanị asaa nke ha na ọ ghọtara kwesịrị ọha arụmọrụ. Nine ọrụ e kere ná mmalite oge, e bipụtara n'oge na-dere ndụ. Atọ ndị mbụ polonaise dere na oge 1817-1821 gg., E amalite maka mmepe nke dere talent nke-eto eto musician.

Fọrọ nke nta niile polonaises site Chopin ndị solo piano iberibe. Ma e nwere wezụga. In "Grand Polonaise Es-dur» piano esonyere ihe egwú. onye dere dere sị "Polonaise c-dur» maka piano na cello.

Onye nkụzi ọhụrụ

Na 1822 Voytseh Zhivny kweta na dị ka a na-abụ abụ na ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ nwere ike inye-eto eto Chopin. The amụrụ akarịala onye nkụzi ya, onye nkụzi ahụ metụrụ ijeoma na nkà nwa. Na-ewere akụkụ ná ndụ ya, Zhivny dere a akwụkwọ ozi nke Warsaw ama dere na onye nkụzi Jozef Elsner. Na Chopin ndụ banyere ọhụrụ oge.

mbụ mazurka

Summer 1824 Frederick nọrọ n'ime obodo nke Szafarnia, ebe e odude ala na ụlọ nke ezinụlọ ya akwụkwọ ibe. N'ebe a, o mbụ wee na kọntaktị na ndiife music. Mazowiecki na ndị Juu akụkọ ifo ka penetrated nnọọ n'ime mkpụrụ obi nke ndị novice musician. ahụmahụ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ ha na-ahụ ná Mazurka a-moll. Ọ bịara mara dị ka "ndị Juu."

Mazurkas, dị ka ndị ọzọ ọrụ nke Chopin, nke nọgidere na-amụba ndepụta bụ a Nchikota dị iche iche egwú ọnọdụ. Ụda na udi nke olu ụtọ n'otu igba si ndebeolu nke mpako na-abụ abụ (mazurka na Polish mba agba egwú ọdịnala na sochiri na-abụ abụ). Ha ikpokọta ihe nke ime obodo akụkọ ifo na-mepere emepe Ụlọ Mmanya music. Akụkụ ọzọ nke ihe mazurkas nke Chopin - a Nchikota dị iche iche eze na mbụ ndokwa nke mpako na egwu. mazurkas okirikiri nwere a peculiar akụkọ ifo intonations na-agwakọta e ji mara ihe nke ndiife music na artist ụzọ iwu a musical nkebi ahịrịokwu ahụ.

Mazurkas - ọtụtụ ma ndị kasị ama ọrụ nke Chopin. Depụta ha replenished ofụri dere kere ọrụ. Mgbe oge si 1825 na 1849 ka o kere a 58 Chopin mazurkas. Okike ya ketara emewo site mmasị na-arọ malitere igosi na-agba egwú. Ọtụtụ Polish dere gbalịrị na-arụ ọrụ na nke a genre, ma ka nwere ike kpam kpam tufuo amara nke Chopin si music.

na-aghọ onye na-ese

Na 1829 ọ malitere egwu nkiri ọrụ nke Frederika Shopena. Ọ ọma gagharịa na Kraków na Vienna.

Music Austria meriri-eto eto na Polish virtuoso. Na 1830, Chopin doo ya n'ala nna ma kwaga France.

The mbụ egwu na Paris, Chopin mere ma ama. The musician bụ naanị afọ 22. Ọ adịkarịghị rụrụ egwu Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na. Ma a ugboro ugboro ọbịa nke ego salons nke French oké ozu na Polish n'Ógbè Ndị Juu France. Nke a kwere ka na-eto eto Polish pianist ịzụta otutu nke nējide onwe-na ndị bara ọgaranya admirers n'etiti French oké ozu. Polish pianist ewu ewu ụba. N'oge na-adịghị na Paris na onye ọ bụla maara na aha - Frederic Chopin. Na-arụ ọrụ ndepụta na usoro nke nke bụ amaghị ọbụna na-enwe ọganihu na executor - Chopin hụrụ n'anya impromptu - mere a oké ifufe nke kụrụ aka site na-ege ntị eju.

1830: Piano Concertos

Na 1830, onye dere risịrị na-arụ ọrụ "concerto f-moll». March 21 ẹkenịmde ya mbụ arụmọrụ na National Ụlọ ihe nkiri na Warsaw. A ọnwa ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị, e nwere ihe ọzọ ọha arụmọrụ nke-arụ ọrụ, na egwu nkiri e-moll.

Chopin si piano concertos - bụ na-emetụ n'ahụ romance. Ha nwere otu atọ akụkụ ụdị. Akụkụ mbụ - a sonata na abụọ ikpughe. Na mbụ, ọ na-ada na-eti egwú, na-eso ya bụ solo akụkụ nke piano-ewe otu. Akụkụ nke abụọ na ụdị nke a nocturne - a na-emetụ n'ahụ na melancholy. The ikpeazụ nke abụọ concerts - a rondo. Ha n'ụzọ doro anya nụrụ olu ụtọ Mazurkas, kujawiak na Krakowiak - ewu ewu Polish ndiife agba egwú. The ikpeazụ egwu bụ nnọọ ụtọ nke na Chopin, nke a na-eji ya na ya dere.

Ọtụtụ ama egwú na-bịakwutere ya ọrụ na rụrụ ọrụ site Chopin. List - aha piano concertos na ndị ọzọ ọrụ - a ịrịba ama nke kasị elu na-arụ professionalism na ezi musical uto.

1835. The mbụ arụmọrụ nke Andante spianato

Dee egwu ọrụ na iwebata (entry) Frederic Chopin turu ime a ogologo oge. Ọ malitere na-arụ ọrụ na "Polonaise" ọrụ, na-ahapụ maka a gasịrị oge ede ntinye. N'akwụkwọ ozi ndị onye dere dere na ya "Polonaise" e kere na uzo nke 1830-1831. Na iwebata e dere naanị afọ ise mgbe e mesịrị, na ọrụ a okokụre anya.

Andante spianato dere maka piano na isi nke g-dur na 6/8. Noktyurnovy agwa iwebata akowaputa mmalite nke "Polonaise", nke na-ada dike bu n'obi. N'oge solo arụmọrụ mgbe gụnyere Chopin Andante spianato dị ka a dị iche iche egwu ibe.

April 26 na Warsaw-akụzi ịkụ, Chopin anamde «Andante spianato na Grand Polonaise Es-dur». The mbụ arụmọrụ na-eti egwú a na-rere-esi na oké ihe ịga nke ọma. The ọrụ e bipụtara na 1836 na e raara nye Baroness d'Este. Piggy masterpiece nke echekwara mara Chopin, a ndepụta nke na-ama esịne ihe karịrị 150 ikwọ, nweela ọzọ adịghị anwụ anwụ kere eke.

Atọ sonatas (1827-1844)

Frederika Shopena sonata okirikiri kpụrụ nke iberibe e dere dị iche iche oge nke creativity. "Sonata c-moll» kere 1827-1828 afọ. Chopin onwe ya kpọrọ ya "a mmehie ntorobịa." Dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ n'oge ọrụ, e bipụtara mgbe ọnwụ ya. Mbipụta mbụ ụbọchị laghachi 1851

"Sonata b-moll» - a sample nke ụbara ịrịba ama, ma n'otu oge in-a me ọrụ. Chopin si ikwọ ndepụta nke ama ịrịba ama, na mmasị mgbagwoju musical ụdị. First mụrụ "olili ozu March." Ya ihe odide ahụ bụ nke e dere na November 28, 1837. Ofụri Esịt Sonata e dere na 1839. Parts na ya ka music ahụkarị nke Ihunanya oge. Akụkụ mbụ - a ballad, na nwere uma nke ikpeazụ ise. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ "olili ozu March", a mwute na ukwuu, a njedebe nke niile na-arụ ọrụ. Ọzọ ọrụ na sonata ụdị, "Sonata h-moll» e dere na 1844.

adịbeghị anya

Na 1837, Chopin ahụhụ mbụ agha ụkwara nta. Disease anọgidewokwa na-anyụ ya niile ya fọdụrụ afọ. Aga Mallorca, bụ nke ya na Zhorzh Aja, emebeghị enyemaka. Ma, ọ bụ a na-amị mkpụrụ ihe oge. Ọ bụ na Mallorca Chopin dere a okirikiri nke 24 preludes. Laghachi Paris na-agbaji na George Aja detrimental mmetụta na ahụ ike nke onye dere ebelatawo.

1848 - a njem London. Ọ bụ ihe ikpeazụ touring njem. The ọrụ ike na ọnyá ọhụrụ British ihu igwe e ghara ikwe na site oké musician ike.

Na October 1849 na afọ 39 na afọ, Frederik Fransua Chopin nwụrụ. N'ebe olili ozu na Paris, bịara ọtụtụ narị admirers nke ya talent. Dị ka ikpeazụ uche Chopin, oké musician obi a napụtara na Poland. Ya walled elu na ụlọ chọọchị nke Nsọ Cross na Warsaw.

Works site Chopin, a ndepụta nke ihe karịrị 200 ọrụ, na taa a na-na-nụrụ na concerts nke ọtụtụ ama pianists. Television na redio n'ụwa nile nwere ha repertory anatara ọrụ nke Chopin. List - Russian ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ asụsụ - bụ na ọha na eze na ngalaba.