WWII Soviet fighter pilot

Soviet ugbo elu na mmalite nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya , a kwadebere-agụghị oké, ma dị nnọọ ke akpa ọnwa ole na ole nke nọ n'ọrụ ọgụ akwọ nkà mma budata. Dị ka ihe iji chebe onwe na-akpasu iwe agha arụmọrụ mgbe a fighter pilot - ihe irreplaceable ọgụgụ. Ọ bụ ya mere anyị na-ekwu banyere ọrụ nke Soviet Air Force na mmeri Germany.

Ivan Kozhedub - kasị dị irè Soviet pilot nke WWII

Ivan Kozhedub mụrụ n'afọ 1920. Ebe a mụrụ nke dike - obodo Obrazhiivka Sumy mpaghara (Ukraine). Soviet fighter pilot dị ka a na nwa na chọrọ na-arụ ụgbọelu. Mgbe m gụsịrị na 1934, ụlọ akwụkwọ Kozhedub abatakwa Shostka Chemical Technology College. Site n'ụzọ, mgbe na-akpụ akpụ Shostka Ivan amalite itinye aka na mpaghara-efe efe club. Iji na-eje ozi na ndị agha a na-akpọ na 1940, tupu mmalite nke agha megide Nazi Germany. Na September 1940, Kozhedub n'ime kpuchie nke ọrụ agha dechara ukpep ke ụgbọelu ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Chuguev.

Na agha malitere akụkụ ozugbo, n'ihi na July 1941, akwụkwọ ahụ ebe ọ bụ n'oge ahụ na-ama na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi ya, e kpọpụrụ na Kazakh obodo nke Shymkent. Ebe ọ bụ na November 1942 kwagara Ivanovo, ebe ọ na-webata a ndi agha kpụrụ.

C 1943 ruo 1945 mere 330 sorties, na 120 mgbe Kozhedub banye a dogfight. Inyocha ihe ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọtụtụ ụgbọelu nke Red Army, anyị na-ahụ na a arụmọrụ egosi bụ ugbu bụghị ihe niile. Ọfọn ihe anyị pụrụ ikwu banyere ọnụ ọgụgụ Enwee Mmeri! Na 120 efe n'elu ọgụ fighter pilot gbara ala 64 iro ugbo elu. Irè na ịga nke ọma nke onwe onye agha ugboro atọ dike nke Soviet Union ibuso ndị iro akwọ mere ihe karịrị 50%. N'oge afọ abụọ nke na-ekere òkè na-alụ ọgụ Kozhedub ịnya ụgbọelu atọ ụdị (LA-5 La-5FN, La-7).

Ịpụ iche nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a pilot bụ na ya bịara ụgbọelu dị nnọọ a afọ tupu agha malitere. Ya akpan owo abụghị otu mmeri na otu. Ọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ ike onye pilot nke Red Army. WWII fighter ụgbọelu, na ihe nke dị nso Kozhedub egosi, ihe niile nwere ahụmahụ na-efe n'elu ọgụ ugboro nke Civil War na Spain.

Skomorohov Nikolay Mihaylovich - otu n'ime rekordsmnov site na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke sorties

Nikolai Mikhailovich - coeval Ivana Kozheduba. Ma nke a bụ naanị iwu. Nke bụ eziokwu na ọ mụrụ na 1922, ma ọ ekewet onwe ya afọ abụọ - a na-emekarị n'oge ahụ. Na-eto eto enweghị ọzọ na-ahọrọ, n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị ezinụlọ biri na ịda ogbenye na-aga na-arụ ọrụ osisi, ka ezinụlọ ha na-ihe mmezi penny. A mụrụ na Saratov mpaghara (obodo Lapot).

M gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1935. Mgbe m soro na-emebu ụzọ nke Soviet na-arụ ọrụ - ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-arụ ọrụ a factory n'obodo Astrakhan. Ka Kozhedub, o sonyeere ndị agha na 1940, Otú ọ dị, a ọnwa ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị. Aviation ọzụzụ, ọ, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ agha fighter ụgbọelu, ẹkenịmde ke Bataysk ụgbọelu akwụkwọ.

The mbụ sortie Skomorokhov mere na December 1942. The mmeri ụzọ nke onye nke akaebe na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọpụpụ malitere si n'ọdụ ụgbọ na Adler. Na okwu nke irè (ọnụ ọgụgụ nke downed iro ugbo elu), ya ịrụ ọrụ dị njọ karịa nke Kozhduba, ma ọ bụghị na ọ bụla ọgụ pilot si ọrụ - gbaa ala iro nkeji. Na ọ bụghị ọ bụla ọpụpụ ọrụ bụ ịbanye n'ime a dogfight. Dị ka ihe atụ, a fighter pilot nwere ike ịnapụta ụfọdụ ibu na -ekpo ọkụ ntụpọ.

Ya mere, nyochaa ọnụ ọgụgụ Skomorohova. N'oge agha, o mere 605 sorties. 143 wee akụkụ ke agha na onye-iro. 24% ọpụpụ biri ịlụ ọgụ na onye iro ụgbọ elu. Ha Nikolai Skomorokhov kwaturu 46 ugbo elu na onye na 8 - na a otu na ndị ọzọ na-anya ụgbọelu. Total ike-atụle - 54 mmeri.

Site n'ụzọ, ọ bụghị ihe niile ugbo elu ebibi Nikolai Mikhailovich. Ee, ọ bụghị naanị Soviet ugbo elu ebibi enweghị a agha n'ala. Na ya-arụsi ọrụ atọ ndị dị otú ahụ onye mmeri.

Olee ihe anyị maara banyere pilot Alexander Klubova?

A ntakịrị, ma anyị ga-agbalị ịgbazi a omission. The eziokwu na na-anụ aha nke ọma ụgbọelu, ma e nwere ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ dike ndị mere a nnukwu onyinye Soviet Union merie Nazi Army na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya nke 1941-1945.

Onye nwụrụ na 1944, ndị club Alexander F. jisiri ka 457 flights site ụgbọ elu I-153 "Chaika" na R39N "ajụala". Na ya ndekọ 95 ịlụ ọgụ (fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụla ise okirikiri fighter pilot eme na agha na-iro). Nwere otutu Enwee Mmeri (31 onwe na 19 kwa otu). Otu nwere ike na-ịche nwere ike ka na-eme ka ụgbọelu pilot, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị otu onye nke na-alụ ọgụ ikpeazụ ya.

Mikhail Baranov - onye nke dike nke agha

Ọzọ Soviet itu kaadi nwụrụ na 1943. Ọ bụ banyere Baranov Mikhail Dmitrievich. Of ya 285 sorties biri 85 mara n'ikpeazụ. Kwere, ezi ọnụ ọgụgụ, karịsịa mgbe ị na-atụle bụ nọmba nke mmeri. Nke a fighter pilot ka eze ghọtara 24 onye mmeri, 28 ọma ọgụ na otu na ndị ọzọ na dike nke elu-igwe. Dị ka o jisiri ime isii iro ugbo elu n'ala. Ya agha bụ Yak-1.

ọzọ dike

The zuru ndekọ maka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke sorties bụ Yakimenko Anton Dmitrievich. Official Soviet ọnụ ọgụgụ nke agha afọ na-ekwu na nke a kpara pilot Red Army mere 1055 sorties. The agha, Otú ọ dị, naanị 95 ugboro. Ọ bụ kwuru na ndị o mere ndị ọzọ ọrụ. Ọ gbara ala 13 onye iro ụgbọ elu na onye na 35 na otu. Ground Enwee Mmeri dịghị mkpa.

Ọ bụ uru na-akwụ ụtụ ndị ụgbọelu onye nnọọ ụma gara ha ọnwụ. Ka ihe atụ, Sytov Ivan Grigorevich. Na ikpeazụ ya efe n'elu ọgụ fighter pilot mere ikuku ebule Nazi ugbo elu. Dị nnọọ ya track ndekọ nwere 250 ọgụ ọzọ. Ivan Sytov abuana ke 100 agha. Onu pilot arụmọrụ bụ nwekwara mmasị. Na ndị a 100 ịlụ ọgụ, ọ gbara ala 26 onye iro ụgbọ elu na onye na 4 ke otu.

ọgwụgwụ

The fighter ụgbọelu nke World War II mere nnukwu onyinye Ukwu Victory n'elu onye fasizim iro. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha nọ na ọdịda nke aha "dike nke Soviet Union." N'ụzọ dị mwute, ọtụtụ ndị natara aha mgbe ọ nwụsịrị. Aha-ha na omume ya ga-anọgide ruo mgbe ebighị ebi na ebe nchekwa nke anyị na ndị mmadụ dị ka ihe atụ nke inimitable ịhụ mba n'anya na heroism.

Ha kwesịrị nke a na ebe nchekwa nke ha ịkpa!