Great ọchịagha n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. Onye kasị ukwuu n'ozuzu niile oge

Ebe ọ bụ na ihe mere eme nke ụmụ mmadụ n'ụzọ ụfọdụ bụ akụkọ nke agha, onye nke kasị mkpa ọgụgụ ndị agha ndú. The aha nke oké ọchịagha, na feats nke ọbara agha na-agwụ ike mmeri ogide a pụrụ iche niche na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụwa. Ụzọ e si eme na atụmatụ agha ndị a nkà ndị mmadụ na azụmahịa na-ka weere ịrịba usoro iwu ihe onwunwe ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọrụ. Isiokwu na-esonụ, anyị ga-ewetara gị aha ndị mmadụ ndị bịara anyị ndepụta "Great ọchịagha nke ụwa."

Cyrus II Ukwu

Si ibuotikọ on "The Great ọchịagha nke ụwa", anyị chọrọ ịgwa gị kpọmkwem banyere onye ahụ. A nkata agha ndú - eze Peasia Cyrus II - e weere a maara ihe na ndị dimkpa na-achị achị. Tupu Cyrus mụrụ, nne-ya onye na-ahụ akaraka buru amụma na nwa ya nwoke ga-abụ onye na-achị ụwa. Nụrụ nke a, nna nna ya - Midia eze Astyages, egwu abụghị a egwuregwu na kpebiri igbu nwa. Otú ọ dị, nwa okoro e zoro ezo n'etiti ndị ohu na-anwụghị, na mgbe na-ewere oche-eze, agha na nna nna ya kpube ma nwee ike imeri ya. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị dị ịrịba ama na-emeri n'agha nke Cyrus II bụ kpọọ nke Babylon. Nke a oké ọchịagha gburu dike si na-awagharị awagharị of Central Asia.

Geyọs Yuliy Tsezar

Ndị a ma ama ọha ọnụ ọgụgụ, a nkata agha ndú Julius Caesar ike iji hụ na ọbụna mgbe ọnwụ, Alaeze Ukwu Rom na narị afọ ise na a na-ewere ndị kasị ukwuu naivliyatelneyshey mba ụwa. Site n'ụzọ, okwu "Kaiser" na "eze", nke si sụgharịa German na Russian dị ka "Emperor", o ruru na ya n'aha. Caesar, N'ezie, - kasị ukwuu n'ozuzu nke oge ya. N'oge ọchịchị ya, Alaeze Ukwu Rom malitere ọlaedo afọ: nke Latin asụsụ gbasaa ụwa, na mba ndị ọzọ na management nke States ga-dabere na iwu Rom, ọtụtụ mmadụ malitere iji na-eso ọdịnala na omenala nke eze ukwu ahụ na-achị. Caesar bụ oké agha ndú, ma ndu ya mkpirikpi site daga nye enyi ya - Brutus.

Hannibal

Nke a oké ọchịagha Carthage na-akpọ "nna nke atụmatụ". Ya isi ndị iro ndị Rom. Ọ kpọrọ ihe niile na-metụtara ha ala. On ya akaụntụ - narị agha, n'ụbọchị nke oge nke ndị Punic Wars. Aha Hannibal ruru akwa ịgafe nke Pyrenees na snow-capped Alps na-agha, nke gụnyere ọ bụghị nanị na agha na ịnyịnya, ma nānọkwasi enyí. Ọ na-nwe nke mesịrị ghọọ catch ahịrịokwu: "Rubicon na-ebugharị."

Aleksandr Makedonsky

Ekwu okwu nke na oké ọchịagha, tinyekwara aha nke onye na-achị nke Macedonia - Alexander, bụ onye bịara na ndị agha ya fọrọ nke nta ka India. On ya akaụntụ - afọ iri na otu nke na-aga n'ihu na-alụ ọgụ, ọtụtụ puku ndị mmeri na dịghị wee merie. Ọ mere na-amasị na okwu a na-adịghị ike iro, otú ahụ n'etiti ya isi iro mgbe nile na oké agha ndị ndú. Agha ya gụnyere dị iche iche ngalaba, na onye ọ bụla nke ha n'ụzọ zuru okè mụtara agha ya nka. A ezi uche atụmatụ Alexander ya bụ na ọ maara otú e si kesaa ike n'etiti ihe niile ndị agha ya. Alexander chọrọ dịrị n'otu West na East na-agbasa niile nke ọhụrụ ha onwunwe akụzi omenala ndị Gris.

Tigran II Ukwu

Ihe kasị agha ndú, bụ ndị dịrị ndụ tupu Kraịst - King Armenii Tigran II Ukwu (... 140 BC SES '55 BC) Ha mere kasị dị ịrịba ama uru na steeti akụkọ ihe mere eme. Tigran ụdị Arshakids agha Patia, Kapadoshia, Ukwu Seleucus. Ha e jidere Antioch na ọbụna n'alaeze Nabataea dị n'ikperé Oké Osimiri Uhie. Ekele Tigran Armenia na uzo nke narị afọ iri aghọwo ndị kasị dị ike ná mba Middle East. Ọ mejupụtara Antropatena, Media, Sophene, Syria, Silishia, Finishia, na na .. Na afọ ndị ahụ, ndị Silk Road si China wee site na Great Armenia, aga Europe. Tigran bụ naanị ike imeri ndị Roman n'ozuzu Lucullus.

Karl Veliky

The French na-sitere ndị Frank. Ha Korol Karl maka ya omeka agu na akwa agha e nyere aha ahụ bụ "ndị Great". Mgbe oge nke ọchịchị ya, ndị Frank ji ihe karịrị iri ise agha mkpọsa. Ọ - kasị ukwuu n'ozuzu nke oge ya na-Europe. All isi agha edu eze. Ọ bụ n'oge ọchịchị nke Charles, ya ala okpukpu abụọ na etinye obi gị dum na ókèala, nke ugbu a bụ nke French Republic, Germany, na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke oge a na Spain na Italy, Belgium na ndị ọzọ. A tọhapụrụ si Lombards Pope aka, na na na-ekele maka na elu ya na Emperor n'ọkwá .

Genghis Khan

Nke a bụ n'ezie a oké isi ndi site na ha ọgụ nkà e ike merie fọrọ nke nta niile Eurasia. Ndị agha ya na-akpọ Horde, na agha - Ọzọ. O sina dị, ọ bụghị ọhịa ahazighị ahazi ebo. Ha na-ọma ahụhụ agha nkeji na gara mmeri n'okpuru idu ndú nke ya isi ihe. Ọ ndibọhọ bụghị arụrụala ike, na costed zuru ezu Nkea, ọ bụghị nanị onwe ha agha, ma na-iro. Na nkenke, na Genghis Khan - kasị ukwuu ọchịagha-eme.

Tamerlane

Ọtụtụ ndị maara na ọchịagha site na aha Timur ndị ngwọrọ. Nke a aha otutu e nyere ya maka unan ahụhụ n'oge clashes na khans. Otu aha ya terrifies ndị Asia, na Caucasus, na Volga mpaghara na Russia. Ọ tọrọ ntọala Timurid usoro ndị eze-ya, na obodo agbatị si Samarkand na Volga. Ma ịdị ukwuu ya dina naanị ike nke ikike, ya mere, ozugbo mgbe ọnwụ nke Tamerlane, ya ala dara.

Attila

The aha nke onye ndú nke Ọzọ, na a ìhè n'aka na Alaeze Ukwu Rom dara, eleghị anya mara onye ọ bụla. Attila - Great Hagan Huns. Ya nnukwu agha gụnyere Turkic, Germany na ndị ọzọ na ebo. Alaeze ukwu ya agbatị si Rhine na Volga. The German onu epics agwa akụkọ nke oké feats nke Attila. Ha bụ ndị na-kwesiri mmasi.

Salah al-Din

Sultan nke Syria, nke bụ n'ihi na nkwụsi mgba megide Agha Ntụte akpọ "agbachitere nke okwukwe", bụkwa ihe pụrụ iche agha ndú nke oge ya. The agha Saladin e jidere obodo ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Beirut, Acre, Caesarea, na Jerusalem Ashkalon.

Napoleon Bonaparte

Ọtụtụ Russian ọchịagha nke Great War (World War II , 1812) buso Napoleon agha - na Emperor nke France. Napoleon isua 20 aku mmejuputa kasị daring na audacious atụmatụ iji mụbaa ókèala nke ala. The dum Europe bụ n'okpuru ya irubere. Ma ọ bụghị naanị ya onwe ya a na-agbalị iji nweta ụfọdụ nke Asian na African mba. Russian mkpọsa nke Napoleon, Otú ọ dị, bụ mmalite nke ọgwụgwụ.

Russia na ya oké ọchịagha: Photos na biographies

Ka na-amalite na-ekwu okwu banyere ịkpa nke Russian ọchịagha na a nkọwa nke agha rụzuru nke onye na-achị. Prince of Novgorod na Kievskiy Oleg unifier atụle oge ochie. Ọ gbasaa n'ókè-ala nke obodo ya, ịbụ ndị mbụ Russian onye na-achị, bụ ndị kpebiri iji wakpo Khazar Khanate. Ke adianade do, ọ bụ ike ịbanye ọrụ na-enye nkwekọrịta maka obodo ya na Byzantines. Nke ahụ bụ banyere ya, Pushkin dere, sị: "Gị na ọta - na ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke Constantinople."

Dobrynya Nikitich

About bu dìnkpà nke ndị na-achị (a na-akpọ Great Russian ọchịagha n'oge ochie), anyị na-amụta si epics. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa ọgụgụ na dum nke Russia, na mgbe ụfọdụ ebube ya karịrị Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha.

Vladimir Monomakh

About Cap nke Monomakh eleghị anya nụrụ ọ bụla. Ya mere, ọ bụ - a relic, a na akara nke ike, na-ekesịpde site na Prince Vladimir. Ya aha otutu nwere a Byzantine si na sụgharịta ka "edinoborets". Ọ na-atụle ihe kasị mma agha ndú nke ya oge. N'ihi na oge mbụ, Vladimir guzo na isi nke ndị agha ya na afọ 13 ebe ọ gbatara otu mmeri mgbe ọzọ. N'ihi ya 83 agha.

Alexander Nevsky

The oké Russian ọchịagha ochie isi Aleksandr Novgorodsky nwetara ya aha otutu dị ka a n'ihi nke mmeri Swedes na Neva River. Mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ naanị afọ 20. Mgbe 2 afọ na Lake Peipsi, o meriri ndị Order of German Knights. Russian Orthodox Church senti ya a senti.

Dmitry Donskoy

Nke ọzọ Russian osimiri - osimiri Don, Dmitry Prince meriri ndị Tartar agha edu Khan Mamai. Ọ na-ewere otu nke kasị ukwuu Russian ọchịagha nke XIV narị afọ. Ọ na-mara site na aha otutu Don.

Ermak

Ọ bụghị naanị na ndị isi na ndị eze na-atụle ga-kasị ukwuu Russian ọchịagha, ma Cossack isi, dị Ermak. Ọ bụ - dike, a dike, na anwụ anwụ warrior, emeri Siberia. O duuru ìgwè ndị agha Khan Kuchum, meriri ya na weghaara ala Siberia Russia. E nwere ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke aha ya - .. Ermolai, Ermilk, German, wdg Otú ọ dị, akụkọ ahụ, ọ banyere dị ka a kpara na oké Russian ọchịagha, onyeisi Ermak.

Potr Veliky

N'ezie onye ọ bụla ga-ekweta na Peter - kasị ukwuu nke ndị eze, onye n'amaghị ihe kpatara gbanwere akara aka nke mba anyị - bụkwa a nkà ọchịagha. Great Russian ọchịagha Pyotr Romanov merie iri mmeri na n'ọgbọ agha, na na oké osimiri nile. Ya kasị dị ịrịba ama mkpọsa nwere ike ekewet Azov, Persian, na ọ bụ uru banyere Northern War na ama Agha nke Poltava, n'oge nke ndị agha Russia meriri ndị King of Sweden Carl iri na abụọ.

Alexander Suvorov

Na ndepụta "Great Russian ọchịagha," onyeisi na-ejide a kasị ọnọdụ. Ọ - a ezigbo Russian dike. The ọchịagha bụ enwe ike isonye na ọtụtụ agha na agha, ma ọ dịtụbeghị mgbe a meriri. Ịrịba Ama agha ọrụ Suvorov na-hiking na Russian-Turkish agha, nakwa dị ka Swiss na Italian. The oké ọchịagha Suvorov na taa bụ a nlereanya na-eto eto - na ụmụ akwụkwọ nke isi agha ulo mmuta nke Russian Federation.

Grigory Potemkin

N'ezie, na okwu nke aha a illustrious isi anyị ozugbo ihe mkpakọrịta na okwu "mmasị." Ee, n'ezie, ọ bụ a mmasị nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Catherine Ukwu (abụọ), ma ọ bụ onye nke kasị mma ọchịagha nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu. Ọbụna Suvorov dere banyere ya: "M ga-enwe obi ụtọ na-anwụ n'ihi ya!"

Mikhail Kutuzov

Best Russian ọchịagha mbubreyo XVIII - n'oge XIX ọtụtụ narị afọ - Mihail Illarionovich Kutuzov, we rida na akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka ndị mbụ Russian generalissimo, jere ozi dị ka ndị agha nkeji nke dị iche iche ndị mmadụ na ndị agha ya. Ọ - dike nke Agha nke 1812. Na ọ bụ echiche nke a ìhè agha ịnyịnya bipu.

Bagration

Otu n'ime ndị dike nke agha megide Napoleon - Georgian Bagration - a na nkpuru nke ocheeze ya na obodo. Otú ọ dị, ná mmalite nke XIX narị afọ, Alexander III mere Bagration aha n'etiti Russian-isi ezinụlọ. Nke a warrior akpọ "ọdụm nke Russian agha."

Warlords nke XX narị afọ

Dị ka anyị maara si akụkọ ihe mere eme, site na mmalite nke XX narị afọ ọnọdụ ọchịchị na Russia agbanweela nnọọ: e nwere ọtụtụ mgbanwe ọchịchị na mbụ World War, na mgbe ahụ na ndị agha obodo, wdg The Russian agha kewara abụọ n'akụkụ: .. "ọcha" na "Reds." Onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị a nkeji nwere ha onwe ha isi. The "ọcha" - Kolchak, Vrungel, na "red" - Budyonny, Chapaev, Frunze. Trotsky-atụle ga-a ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ma ọ bụghị agha, ma n'ezie na ọ bụ na-a maara ihe nke ukwuu ọchịagha, n'ezie ọ na-otoro na e kere eke nke Red Army. Ọ a na-akpọ Red Bonaparte, na mmeri na Civil War bụ nke ya.

Isi nke World War II

Soviet ndú Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin mba a maara n'ụwa nile dị ka a maara ihe na nnọọ imperious onye na-achị. Ọ na-ewere na-eto eto nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na 1945. Ọ mere na-atụ egwu ya nọ n'okpuru ha. Ọ nọ nnọọ na echeghi na-enyo anyị enyo mmadụ. Na nke a pụta bụ na ná mmalite nke World War II ọtụtụ ahụmahụ isi nwụrụ. Ikekwe, ọ bụ n'ihi na nke a dum agha kere 4 afọ. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kpara agha ndị ndú nke oge - Ivan Konev, Leonid Govorov, Semyon Timoshenko, Ivan Bagramyan, Ivan Khudyakov, Fedr Tolbuhin, na, n'ezie, nke a kasị mara ha - Georgy Zhukov, oké ndú nke ụwa mkpa.

Konstantin Rokossovsky

Nke a ọchịagha chọrọ ikwu okwu iche iche. Ọ bụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi na ndepụta nke ihe ndị kasị pụta ìhè ọchịagha nke World War II. Ike ya osụhọde ke eziokwu na ya atụmatụ bụ ihe ọma na-agbachitere ihe, nakwa dị ka n'elu omume. Na nke a ọ dịghị hà. Konstantin Rokosovsky iwu kpara Victory Na on Red Square na 1945.

Georgy Zhukov

N'ezie, onye a ga-akpọ-eto eto nke na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, na echiche diverge. Ụfọdụ kweere na ọ bụ, n'ezie, Stalin, n'ihi na ọ bụ onye kasị elu ọchịagha. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị (ọ bụghị nanị na Russia ma ụwa dị ka a dum), bụ ndị kwere na o kwesịrị ka ndị asọpụrụ aha bụghị Joseph Dzhugashvili, a oké ọchịagha Georgy Zhukov. Ọ ka na-bụ ndị kasị ama nke Soviet marshals. Naanị n'ihi na nke ya sara mbara-ele ihe anya ka o kwe omume echiche nke na ijikọta ọtụtụ asakde iso ese n'oge agha. Nke a mere ka mmeri nke Soviet Union n'elu Nazi mwakpo. Olee otú ahụ, mgbe nile nke a na-adịghị ekweta na oké usu Georgy Zhukov bụ isi "mpu" Victory?

Ná mmechi

All pụtara ìhè isi na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmadụ, N'ezie, agaghị ekwe omume na-ekpuchi na otu isiokwu ya mkpụmkpụ. Ná mba ọ bụla, mba ọ bụla nwere ya dike. N'isiokwu a anyị kwuru na oké ọchịagha - akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ike ịgbanwe N'ezie nke na-eme n'ụwa, na-ekwu banyere ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị kasị a ma ama Russian isi.